Mycotoxins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Fungi are a very diverse group of organisms and have a significant impact on the production, spoilage and safety of food. Molds have not only served to synthesize antibiotics but also to produce some foods. Fermented foods such as some cheese, soy sauce, miso, tempeh and other oriental delicacies are prepared with the help of molds.

It is well documented that some molds produce toxic substances. Amanita, a poisonous mushroom elaborates the toxin in macroscopic fruiting bodies. Some fungi always grow and sporulate as parasites on living host plants, and sometimes will do so only on a specific host. Claviceps is an example of this group of fungi and it produces mycotoxins. In contrast to fungi that are parasitic on living plants another group of fungi is saprophytic and causes destruction of dead plants and animal material. There is abundance of the spores of these molds in atmosphere and are found to inhabit stored grain and dried products and hence have been referred to as "storage fungi". These molds include Cladosporium, Fusarium, Penicillium, Aspergillus and Alternaria.


Related Discussions:- Mycotoxins

Round worm, parasitic adaptation of round worm

parasitic adaptation of round worm

Explain the scaling instrumentation of prothesis, Scaling Instrumentation o...

Scaling Instrumentation of prothesis Although stainless steel is generally the most effective material for removing calculus, it cannot be used with implants, because it scratc

Penetrating injury, Penetrating Injury Open pneumothorax (sucking c...

Penetrating Injury Open pneumothorax (sucking chest wound)  Hemothorax  Tracheobrochiaf injury  Pulmonary contusion  Mediastinal injury

Hair, how many hair are there on head

how many hair are there on head

Explain about the niacin (nicotinic acid) deficiency, Explain about the Nia...

Explain about the Niacin (nicotinic acid) deficiency? Niacin (nicotinic acid) deficiency classically results in pellagva, which is a chronic wasting disease associated with a c

Determine the uses of the gums, The use of the gums in various foods may af...

The use of the gums in various foods may affect the following functional properties: 1. Water-binding capacity 2. Rheological properties 3.  Capacity to form film or gel

Do you know about lateral lines of fishes, Q. What are the lateral lines of...

Q. What are the lateral lines of fishes? The lateral lines of bony fishes are sense organs that extend along both sides of the animal body they make contact with the environmen

Surgery for coronary artery disease, SURGERY FOR CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE : ...

SURGERY FOR CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE : Stenotic coronary artery disease (CAD) is caused by the thickening and narrowing of the coronary arteries (Atherosclerosis). Initially it cau

Instrument for measurement of absorbed radiation-colorimeter, Define Instru...

Define Instrument for measurement of absorbed radiation-Colorimeter? The simplest types of, photometric instruments are designed for measurements in the visible region of spect

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd