Mycotoxins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Fungi are a very diverse group of organisms and have a significant impact on the production, spoilage and safety of food. Molds have not only served to synthesize antibiotics but also to produce some foods. Fermented foods such as some cheese, soy sauce, miso, tempeh and other oriental delicacies are prepared with the help of molds.

It is well documented that some molds produce toxic substances. Amanita, a poisonous mushroom elaborates the toxin in macroscopic fruiting bodies. Some fungi always grow and sporulate as parasites on living host plants, and sometimes will do so only on a specific host. Claviceps is an example of this group of fungi and it produces mycotoxins. In contrast to fungi that are parasitic on living plants another group of fungi is saprophytic and causes destruction of dead plants and animal material. There is abundance of the spores of these molds in atmosphere and are found to inhabit stored grain and dried products and hence have been referred to as "storage fungi". These molds include Cladosporium, Fusarium, Penicillium, Aspergillus and Alternaria.


Related Discussions:- Mycotoxins

Nervous system of asteroidea, Nervous System of Asteroidea The nervous...

Nervous System of Asteroidea The nervous system of steroids is not ganglionated and is closely related with epidermis. It consists mainly of a circumoral nerve ring surroundin

Telophase, Telophase This is the final stage of mitosis  in which the m...

Telophase This is the final stage of mitosis  in which the mitotic  spindle  disappears  and  each polar  chromosomal group is reconstituted  into a daughter  nucleus,  A   nuc

Carrier ions like na+ facilitate the absorption of substance, Carrier ions ...

Carrier ions like Na+ facilitate the absorption of substances like: 1. amino acids and glucose 2. glucose and fatty acids 3. fatty acids and glycerol 4. fructose and so

What is skeletal girdles? explain in brief., What is Skeletal girdles? Expl...

What is Skeletal girdles? Explain in brief. In vertebrates, bones which connect the appendages on the left and right side of appendicular skeleton to each other. Skeletal girdl

Development of endosperm, Development of Endosperm In a fertilized emb...

Development of Endosperm In a fertilized embryo sac, the primary endosperm nucleus is generally observed below the zygote. It divides, and further divisions of its products gi

What is glycolysis in cell metabolism, What is Glycolysis in Cell Metabolis...

What is Glycolysis in Cell Metabolism? Glycolysis :  is the process that breaks down glucose into pyruvate and energy. Glycolysis does not require the presence of oxygen and

X linked in the calico cat, A calico female has a litter of kitten which in...

A calico female has a litter of kitten which includes several calico females a yellow male a couple of yellow females and two black males what is the likely color of the father and

How do chordates reproduce, Q. How do chordates reproduce? Reproduction...

Q. How do chordates reproduce? Reproduction in beings of the phylum Chordata is sexual, with the exception of urochordates that can be also reproduce asexually. In some classes

What is biological control, Q. What is biological control? The Biologic...

Q. What is biological control? The Biological control is a natural method to control the size of microorganism, animal or plant populations. The Biological control is based on

Joint, Ask question #Minimum 100 words what is joint accepted#

Ask question #Minimum 100 words what is joint accepted#

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd