Mycotoxins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Fungi are a very diverse group of organisms and have a significant impact on the production, spoilage and safety of food. Molds have not only served to synthesize antibiotics but also to produce some foods. Fermented foods such as some cheese, soy sauce, miso, tempeh and other oriental delicacies are prepared with the help of molds.

It is well documented that some molds produce toxic substances. Amanita, a poisonous mushroom elaborates the toxin in macroscopic fruiting bodies. Some fungi always grow and sporulate as parasites on living host plants, and sometimes will do so only on a specific host. Claviceps is an example of this group of fungi and it produces mycotoxins. In contrast to fungi that are parasitic on living plants another group of fungi is saprophytic and causes destruction of dead plants and animal material. There is abundance of the spores of these molds in atmosphere and are found to inhabit stored grain and dried products and hence have been referred to as "storage fungi". These molds include Cladosporium, Fusarium, Penicillium, Aspergillus and Alternaria.


Related Discussions:- Mycotoxins

Explain the properties of gum karaya, Explain the Properties gum karaya ...

Explain the Properties gum karaya Gum karaya is water-swellable rather than water-soluble and absorbs water very rapidly to form viscous colloidal dispersions at low concentra

Vertebrata, VERTEBR A T A It is divided into two parts -        1. ...

VERTEBR A T A It is divided into two parts -        1. Agnetha                    2. Gnetha S.No. C haracter A gnetha G

What are imago and nymph, Q. What are imago and nymph? Nymphs are larva...

Q. What are imago and nymph? Nymphs are larvae of hemimetabolic insects (like grasshoppers). They are very similar to the adult insect although smaller, In holometabolic insect

Proteins of animal origin - shell fish, Proteins of Animal Origin - Shell F...

Proteins of Animal Origin - Shell Fish Shell Fish: Information on shellfish is fragmentary and incomplete. In shell fish, the shell comprises of a large portion of live weight

Aeration, Aeration is the process on which water and air come into contact....

Aeration is the process on which water and air come into contact. It is carried out by spraying water in the form of spray or fountain over air. Aeration achieves the following obj

Bees, is there a difference between the giant asiatic bees apis dorsata and...

is there a difference between the giant asiatic bees apis dorsata and Philippine giant bees apis breviligula

Chromosomes/genes/heredidty, Plot the amount of DNA in the nucleus of a spe...

Plot the amount of DNA in the nucleus of a spermatogonia from the G1 stage prior to the first meiotic division through the completion of meiosis. Label each of the major stages of

Define shell fish as a rich source of protein, Define Shell Fish as a rich ...

Define Shell Fish as a rich source of protein? Information on shellfish is fragmentary and incomplete. In shell fish, the shell comprises of a large portion of live weight of t

Apomixis, Apomixis The formation of sporophyte from the gametophyte w...

Apomixis The formation of sporophyte from the gametophyte without sexual process signifies apomixis. It relates to the replacement of alternation of a reduced gametophyte and

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd