Mycotoxins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Fungi are a very diverse group of organisms and have a significant impact on the production, spoilage and safety of food. Molds have not only served to synthesize antibiotics but also to produce some foods. Fermented foods such as some cheese, soy sauce, miso, tempeh and other oriental delicacies are prepared with the help of molds.

It is well documented that some molds produce toxic substances. Amanita, a poisonous mushroom elaborates the toxin in macroscopic fruiting bodies. Some fungi always grow and sporulate as parasites on living host plants, and sometimes will do so only on a specific host. Claviceps is an example of this group of fungi and it produces mycotoxins. In contrast to fungi that are parasitic on living plants another group of fungi is saprophytic and causes destruction of dead plants and animal material. There is abundance of the spores of these molds in atmosphere and are found to inhabit stored grain and dried products and hence have been referred to as "storage fungi". These molds include Cladosporium, Fusarium, Penicillium, Aspergillus and Alternaria.


Related Discussions:- Mycotoxins

Explain the absorption of itraconazole capsules, Explain The absorption of ...

Explain The absorption of itraconazole capsules It is decreased with concurrent use of drugs that reduce gastric acidity, such as antacids, H2-receptor blockers, proton pump in

Natural selection of heterogeneous environments, While describing normalisi...

While describing normalising selection it was said that in uniform environments selection limits the variability of populations and evolves a genetic homeostasis. The type of selec

Explain the Synthetic and natural materials of suturing, Explain the Synthe...

Explain the Synthetic and natural materials of suturing 1. Most common are synthetic fibers: nylon, polyester, polyglactin (PG), and polyglycolic acid (PGA). 2. Natural: sil

Explain venous thromboembolism, Venous Thromboembolism Prolonged immob...

Venous Thromboembolism Prolonged immobilization (>8 hours) increases the risk of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis (DVT), particularly in travelers with risk factors for th

Why the av node of a mammalian heart is destroyed, The AV node of a mammali...

The AV node of a mammalian heart is destroyed. A. A depolarization in a cell in the left atrium will cause a depolarization of a cell in the left ventricle. B. The contracti

Y-linked traits in humans, Y-Linked traits in humans Any gene that occu...

Y-Linked traits in humans Any gene that occurs exclusively on the Y chromosome is said to be holandric and it is not expressed in females. Such a Y-linked gene normally occurs

Myoglobin, Myoglobin We can build up the structure of haemoglobin by c...

Myoglobin We can build up the structure of haemoglobin by considering a single unit or monomeric form caned myoglobin. This consists of a single polypeptide chain the globin i

What is the primary energy source for life on earth, What is the primary en...

What is the primary energy source for life on earth? The primary energy resource for life on earth is the sun. The sun plays the vital role of keeping the planet warmed and it

Determine the function of iron for athletes, Determine the function of Iron...

Determine the function of Iron for athletes? Iron carries oxygen and is another important mineral for athletes. It also affects oxygen transport and aerobic metabolism as a com

Does the environment exert an influence on the phenotype, Does the environm...

Does the environment exert an influence on the phenotype? A phenotype may be changed (compared to the original situation conditioned by its genotype) by nongenetic means. Examp

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd