Mycotoxins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Fungi are a very diverse group of organisms and have a significant impact on the production, spoilage and safety of food. Molds have not only served to synthesize antibiotics but also to produce some foods. Fermented foods such as some cheese, soy sauce, miso, tempeh and other oriental delicacies are prepared with the help of molds.

It is well documented that some molds produce toxic substances. Amanita, a poisonous mushroom elaborates the toxin in macroscopic fruiting bodies. Some fungi always grow and sporulate as parasites on living host plants, and sometimes will do so only on a specific host. Claviceps is an example of this group of fungi and it produces mycotoxins. In contrast to fungi that are parasitic on living plants another group of fungi is saprophytic and causes destruction of dead plants and animal material. There is abundance of the spores of these molds in atmosphere and are found to inhabit stored grain and dried products and hence have been referred to as "storage fungi". These molds include Cladosporium, Fusarium, Penicillium, Aspergillus and Alternaria.


Related Discussions:- Mycotoxins

Why water is considered a universal solvent, Water is considered a universa...

Water is considered a universal solvent because- Select one: a. it can dissolve polar and non-polar compounds b. it can dissolve both positively and negatively charged ions a

Under which form is nitrogen fixed by living beings, Under which form is ni...

Under which form is nitrogen fixed by living beings? Most living beings cannot use molecular nitrogen to get nitrogen atoms. Producers fix nitrogen mostly from nitrate (NO3-).

Hemes and chlorophylls, A haem British English or heme American English is ...

A haem British English or heme American English is a prosthetic group which having of an iron ion contained in the middle of a huge heterocyclic organic ring called as a porphyrin.

Synthesis of soluble proteins on the surface of lens, How is synthesis of s...

How is synthesis of soluble proteins taking equatorial part on the surface of lens? Synthesis of soluble proteins taking equatorial part on the surface of lens as follows: 1

Energy absorbed by plants to be used in photosynthesis, Q. What is the path...

Q. What is the path followed by the energy absorbed by plants to be used in photosynthesis? The energy source of photosynthesis is the sun, the central and unique star of our p

Zoology, what is hydrostatic skeleton?

what is hydrostatic skeleton?

Erythema - common disorders of skin, Erythema: Erythema is one of  the...

Erythema: Erythema is one of  the,commonest primary lesions of  the skin. It  is produced by  the dilation of the cutaneous blood vessels.  If the dilation  is accompanied  by

State the term cercaria, State the term Cercaria? A stage in the life c...

State the term Cercaria? A stage in the life cycle of trematode flukes. Cercaria develops from redia found in intermediate host. This tadpolelike organism is released from inte

Difference between vegetative and generative cell , Difference between Vege...

Difference between Vegetative and Generative Cell The cytoplasm of the vegetative cell and the generative cell is distinctly different. The generative cell is transparent and

Theory of evolution and its rival theories, what is the problem that the th...

what is the problem that the theory of evolution and its rival theories try to solve?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd