Mycotoxins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Fungi are a very diverse group of organisms and have a significant impact on the production, spoilage and safety of food. Molds have not only served to synthesize antibiotics but also to produce some foods. Fermented foods such as some cheese, soy sauce, miso, tempeh and other oriental delicacies are prepared with the help of molds.

It is well documented that some molds produce toxic substances. Amanita, a poisonous mushroom elaborates the toxin in macroscopic fruiting bodies. Some fungi always grow and sporulate as parasites on living host plants, and sometimes will do so only on a specific host. Claviceps is an example of this group of fungi and it produces mycotoxins. In contrast to fungi that are parasitic on living plants another group of fungi is saprophytic and causes destruction of dead plants and animal material. There is abundance of the spores of these molds in atmosphere and are found to inhabit stored grain and dried products and hence have been referred to as "storage fungi". These molds include Cladosporium, Fusarium, Penicillium, Aspergillus and Alternaria.


Related Discussions:- Mycotoxins

Global alteration of brain functioning - sleep, Q. Global alteration of bra...

Q. Global alteration of brain functioning - Sleep? Sleep involves a global alteration of brain functioning, and occupies one third of our lives, The transition from waking to

What do biomass pyramids represent, What do biomass pyramids represent? ...

What do biomass pyramids represent? The Biomass pyramids represent the sum of the masses of the individuals that participate in each trophic level of a food chain.

Explain adverse effects of ganciclovir, Explain Adverse Effects of ganciclo...

Explain Adverse Effects of ganciclovir Ganciclovir is teratogenic, carcinogenic and mutagenic and causes aspermatogenesis in animals. Granulocytopenia and thrombocytopenia, whi

Explain the criteria for assessment of folate status, Explain the Criteria ...

Explain the Criteria for Assessment of Folate Status Red cell folate, continues to be used as an important index of folate status. It is suggested that adequate folate status i

What are the major complications of diabetes mellitus, Q. Why do diabetic p...

Q. Why do diabetic patients often undergo dietary sugar restriction? What are the major complications of diabetes mellitus? Diabetic patients are frequently advised to ingest f

Illustrate bite-wing radiographs, Q. Illustrate Bite-wing radiographs? ...

Q. Illustrate Bite-wing radiographs? The short and long-term evaluation of crestal bone loss around implants is best evaluated with intraoral radiographs. Threaded implants mak

Biotechmology, how to write a assignment on autoradiography

how to write a assignment on autoradiography

Explain the menopausal symptoms, Explain the Menopausal symptoms Menopa...

Explain the Menopausal symptoms Menopausal symptoms include: (i) hormone-related gynaecological problems that occur around the menopause, and (ii) post-menopausal uterine

What is revisions, Q. What is Revisions? Revision accounts for only a s...

Q. What is Revisions? Revision accounts for only a section of a genus or for the elements as restricted to a continent or smaller geographical area. Some revisions are based so

Explain change in body composition of infants, Explain Change in body Compo...

Explain Change in body Composition of infants? The weight gain comprise of growth in the muscle, organ tissue, adipose and skeletal structure. One compartment of body which reg

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd