Mycotoxins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Fungi are a very diverse group of organisms and have a significant impact on the production, spoilage and safety of food. Molds have not only served to synthesize antibiotics but also to produce some foods. Fermented foods such as some cheese, soy sauce, miso, tempeh and other oriental delicacies are prepared with the help of molds.

It is well documented that some molds produce toxic substances. Amanita, a poisonous mushroom elaborates the toxin in macroscopic fruiting bodies. Some fungi always grow and sporulate as parasites on living host plants, and sometimes will do so only on a specific host. Claviceps is an example of this group of fungi and it produces mycotoxins. In contrast to fungi that are parasitic on living plants another group of fungi is saprophytic and causes destruction of dead plants and animal material. There is abundance of the spores of these molds in atmosphere and are found to inhabit stored grain and dried products and hence have been referred to as "storage fungi". These molds include Cladosporium, Fusarium, Penicillium, Aspergillus and Alternaria.


Related Discussions:- Mycotoxins

Diagnosis and management of cancer lung, Diagnosis Chest X-ray, Sp...

Diagnosis Chest X-ray, Sputum Cytology Test  Fibro Optic Bronchoscopy and Biopsy  In later stage of disease - weight loss, Debility indicating metastasis Staging of

Explain syphillis, Syphillis  Parenteral penicillin G remains the drug ...

Syphillis  Parenteral penicillin G remains the drug of choice for treating all stages of syphilis. Primary, secondary or latent syphilis known to be of less than one year's dur

Show the circulatory system present in arthropods, Q. What is the kind of c...

Q. What is the kind of circulatory system present in arthropods? Do these animals have respiratory pigments and heart? In arthropods the respiratory system is open (lacunar). B

Morphology in relation to taxonomy, Q. Morphology in relation to taxonomy? ...

Q. Morphology in relation to taxonomy? Morphology is the basic tool of taxonomy, because identification is primarily based on the characters of the plant. The morphological cha

What is retrograde peri-implantitis, Retrograde Peri-Implantitis It has...

Retrograde Peri-Implantitis It has been described by Misch as implant failure probably due to bone microfractures caused by premature implant loading or overloading, other form

Drug effects on food intake - cause sore or painful mouth, Define Drug effe...

Define Drug effects on food intake - Cause sore or painful Mouth? This is a common side effect of chemotherapy and can significantly affect food intake. Antineoplastic drugs, u

Explain cap site, Cap site Two usages are given below: 1] In eukaryotes...

Cap site Two usages are given below: 1] In eukaryotes, the cap site is position in the gene at which transcription begins, and really should be called the "transcription initia

What about whale fins compared to fish fins, Q. Are the limbs modified into...

Q. Are the limbs modified into wings of bats and the wings of birds instance of evolutionary homology or analogy? What about whale fins compared to fish fins? Bird and Bat wing

Define categories of indicators of malnutrition, Define Categories of Indic...

Define Categories of Indicators of Malnutrition? The indicators may fall under the following categories: 1. Macro indicators for sector-wide monitoring and evolution, 2.

Are plant growth is depend on the plant harmones, Are the growth and develo...

Are the growth and development of plants only influenced by plant hormones? Chemical and Physical environmental factors, like position and intensity of light in relation to the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd