Mycotoxins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Fungi are a very diverse group of organisms and have a significant impact on the production, spoilage and safety of food. Molds have not only served to synthesize antibiotics but also to produce some foods. Fermented foods such as some cheese, soy sauce, miso, tempeh and other oriental delicacies are prepared with the help of molds.

It is well documented that some molds produce toxic substances. Amanita, a poisonous mushroom elaborates the toxin in macroscopic fruiting bodies. Some fungi always grow and sporulate as parasites on living host plants, and sometimes will do so only on a specific host. Claviceps is an example of this group of fungi and it produces mycotoxins. In contrast to fungi that are parasitic on living plants another group of fungi is saprophytic and causes destruction of dead plants and animal material. There is abundance of the spores of these molds in atmosphere and are found to inhabit stored grain and dried products and hence have been referred to as "storage fungi". These molds include Cladosporium, Fusarium, Penicillium, Aspergillus and Alternaria.


Related Discussions:- Mycotoxins

Which animals make tracheal respiration, Q. Which animals make tracheal res...

Q. Which animals make tracheal respiration? Is there a blood-like fluid that participates in this process? Arachnids and Insects are the arthropod animals that make tracheal re

Explain what is dna, Explain what is DNA? DNA : DNA is the source of t...

Explain what is DNA? DNA : DNA is the source of the information that directs the development of the cell. Although all segments of DNA are not active in every cell in the huma

Explain the factors that lead to vitamin k deficiency, Explain the factors ...

Explain the factors that lead to vitamin K deficiency? The factors that lead to vitamin K deficiency include: 1) Marginal dietary intake if one undergoes trauma and extensiv

Biochemical production , Biochemical Production: Plants are the foundat...

Biochemical Production: Plants are the foundation of a large variety of biochemical which are metabolites of both secondary and primary metabolism. But secondary metabolites ar

Fungi, Candida albicans, and Aspergillus species are the most common of the...

Candida albicans, and Aspergillus species are the most common of the many fungal organisms identified as causing IE. Fungal endocarditis arises in specific settings. Valve replace

Pollenkitt - pollen wall, Pollenkitt - Pollen Wall The lipoidal layer ...

Pollenkitt - Pollen Wall The lipoidal layer found on the outside of the mature pollen grains of many insect pollinated species is known as the pollenkitt. In addition to lipid

Insulin, INSULIN Linear polymer of b-D-Glucose. Insulin is small-...

INSULIN Linear polymer of b-D-Glucose. Insulin is small-sized (25 - 35 residues) fructosan homopolysaccharide which is a reserve carbohydrate present in roots, tubers and

Functions of albumin and myosin, Q. What are respectively some remarkable f...

Q. What are respectively some remarkable functions of albumin, myosin, CD 4 , keratin, immunoglobulin, reverse transcriptase, hemoglobin and insulin? Myosin is a protein that w

Sinece, modes of nutrition in animals?

modes of nutrition in animals?

Locate the position of the submerged implants, Locate the position of the s...

Locate the position of the submerged implants. It can be located by the following means: - correlating the radiographs with intraoral position - on slight palpation of  soft

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd