Mycotoxins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Fungi are a very diverse group of organisms and have a significant impact on the production, spoilage and safety of food. Molds have not only served to synthesize antibiotics but also to produce some foods. Fermented foods such as some cheese, soy sauce, miso, tempeh and other oriental delicacies are prepared with the help of molds.

It is well documented that some molds produce toxic substances. Amanita, a poisonous mushroom elaborates the toxin in macroscopic fruiting bodies. Some fungi always grow and sporulate as parasites on living host plants, and sometimes will do so only on a specific host. Claviceps is an example of this group of fungi and it produces mycotoxins. In contrast to fungi that are parasitic on living plants another group of fungi is saprophytic and causes destruction of dead plants and animal material. There is abundance of the spores of these molds in atmosphere and are found to inhabit stored grain and dried products and hence have been referred to as "storage fungi". These molds include Cladosporium, Fusarium, Penicillium, Aspergillus and Alternaria.


Related Discussions:- Mycotoxins

Advantage of using the regulatory strategy of enzyme, You have two enzymes,...

You have two enzymes, 1 and 2. Both convert substance A into substance B. 1 is inhibited by B, because B partially blocks the active site and will not allow more A to enter. 2 is i

Cell Division, What is the difference between Mitosis and Meosis?

What is the difference between Mitosis and Meosis?

Describe how a phagocyte destroys bacteria, Describe how a phagocyte destro...

Describe how a phagocyte destroys bacteria. The phagocyte forms a pouch in its cell membrane and engulfs bacteria in the pouch. It then pinches off the pouch to produce a vesi

What is implant prior to stage 2 surgery, Enumerate the different means of ...

Enumerate the different means of evaluating the implant prior to stage 2 surgery. The Different means for evaluating the implant prior to stage 2; i) Radiographic evaluation

Major renal processes that combined produce urine, Q. What are the three ma...

Q. What are the three major renal processes that combined produce urine? Urine is made by the occurrence of three processes in the nephron that are tubular resorption, glomerul

Bio-informational homework, Determine sequence weights for the sequences AC...

Determine sequence weights for the sequences ACTA, ACTT, CGTT, and AGAT in problem 1 by using Thompson, Higgins, and Gibson method

Cloning, Cloning Cloning is the procedure of creating an identical copy...

Cloning Cloning is the procedure of creating an identical copy of something. It together refers to procedures used to form copies of DNA fragments (molecular cloning), cells (c

How many larvae per treatment, A study is made to verify the effects of pes...

A study is made to verify the effects of pesticide exposure on pupal weight of butterflies. In a pilot study, 5 randomly selected larvae are raised on plants exposed to the pestici

International codes used for system of binomial nomenclature, Q. Internatio...

Q. International Codes used for system of binomial nomenclature? In 1753 Linnaeus suggested a system of binomial nomenclature where each individual is denoted by two epithets,

Kindom amimalia, charachteristicsof phylum canidaria

charachteristicsof phylum canidaria

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd