Multiple bus architecture - computer architecture, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Multiple bus architecture:

One solution to the bandwidth restriction of a single bus is to simply add extra buses. Consider the architecture indicated in given figure that contains N processors, P1 P2 PN, each containing its own private cache, and all linked to a shared memory by B buses BB, B1, B2. The shared memory consists of M interleaved banks M1 M2,MM to permit simultaneous memory requests concurrent access to the shared memory. It ignores the loss in performance that happen if those accesses have to be serialized, which is the case when there is only 1 memory bank. Each processor is linked to every bus and so is each memory bank. When a processor requires accessing a specific bank, it has B buses from which to select. Therefore each processor- memory pair is linked by various redundant paths, which implies that the failure of 1 or more paths can, principally, be tolerated at the cost of some degradation in system performance.

In a multiple bus system many processors may try to access the shared memory simultaneously. To deal with this problem, a policy might be implemented that allocates the available buses to the processors making requests to memory. In particular case, the policy might deal with the case when the number of processors exceeds from the B. For performance point of view this allocation has to be performed by hardware arbiters which, as we will see, add significantly to the difficulty of the multiple bus interconnection networks.

PCout, R=B, MARin, Read, IncPC

  • WFMC
  • MDRoutB, R=B, IRin
  • R4out, R5outB, SelectA, Add, R6in, End.

389_Multiple bus architecture.png


Related Discussions:- Multiple bus architecture - computer architecture

Algorithms, Data array A has data series from 1,000,000 to 1 with step size...

Data array A has data series from 1,000,000 to 1 with step size 1, which is in perfect decreasing order. Data array B has data series from 1 to 1,000,000, which is in random order.

Explain readers-writers problem, Explain Readers-writers problem. Read...

Explain Readers-writers problem. Readers-writers problem: Assume that a data object (as a file or record) is to be shared between several concurrent processes. The readers ar

What are the requirements of the user, This step of systems examination is ...

This step of systems examination is one of the most difficult. In this stage systems specifications are identified by asking what, who, when, where and how. A few questions address

Intelligent retrieval from database, Intelligent Retrieval from Database: D...

Intelligent Retrieval from Database: Database system are large bodies of facts about some subjects, which are used to answer users queries about that subject. The design of d

Drawback of indirect addressing, Q. Drawback of indirect addressing? • ...

Q. Drawback of indirect addressing? • Drawback of this scheme is that it needs two memory references to fetch actual operand. First memory reference is to fetch the actual addr

What is cursor, What is Cursor? Cursor is a database object used by app...

What is Cursor? Cursor is a database object used by applications to manipulate data in a set on a row-by- row basis, instead of the typical SQL commands that operate on all the

Realize the basic gates with any one universal gate, What is a universal ga...

What is a universal gate? Give examples. Realize the basic gates with any one universal gate. Ans: Universal Gates:   NAND and NOR are termed as Universal gates. The OR, AN

What are assembly attributes, Attributes are declarative tags in code that ...

Attributes are declarative tags in code that put in additional metadata into an assembly.

Common problem with hill climbing, Common problem with Hill climbing: ...

Common problem with Hill climbing: An alternative way of justifying the problem is that the states are boards with 8 queens already on them, so an action is a movement of one

Explain about flip-flops, Explain about Flip-Flops  Flip-Flops are also...

Explain about Flip-Flops  Flip-Flops are also called bistable multivibrator.  A flip-flop is capable of storing 1 bit of binary data.  It has two stable states- 'one' and 'zero

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd