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Evicting the most-recently used (MRU) page does very well on LRU's worst case. In general, however, MRU is a bad idea, since many programs exhibit temporal locality in their memory accesses, and MRU is effectively assuming that memory accesses will not exhibit locality.Another possibility is First-In, First-Out, or FIFO. At ?rst, this seems like it would be competitive with LRU, but it is not, since it also ignores temporal locality. For example, with a cache size of three, and the access pattern ABCAD, A would be evicted when D is loaded into the cache, which generally is not a good idea. (FIFO also has an unusual property called Belady's Anomaly in which for contrived examples, means that adding more memory to a system can cause more paging. So adding more physical memory to a computer using FIFO replacement could in theory make it slower. This cannot happen with LRU replacement.
Q. Likewise some systems support many types of structures for a file's data while others simply support a stream of bytes. What are the merits in addition to demerits? Answer:
Use and overview? Pure and impure interpreter?
Suppose we want to program a Web server; we could easily do so without using concurrency, as follows: while(true) wait connection read from socket and parse url look up url cont
Question: Concurrency and Synchronization a) Define the following terms: I. Critical section II. Mutual Exclusion III. Deadlock IV. Starvation. b) Name three methods w
Define a loader that is executed when a system is first turned on or restarted? Bootstrap loader is executed when a system is first turned on or restarted
Relative file organization A relative file is an array of fixed-length slots and the records can be inserted in the first free slot found from the beginning of the file and
Q. What are the advantages as well as disadvantages of using circuit switching? For what types of applications is circuit switching a viable strategy? Answer: Circuit
Q. Polling for an I/O completion is able to waste a large number of CPU cycles if the processor iterates a busy-waiting loop several times before the I/O completes. However if the
#question.explain varios types of system calls..
LIST OUT THE NETWORK OPERATING OS
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