Modern elections: polling, financing campaigns, History

Assignment Help:

Modern Elections: Polling, Financing Campaigns, and Political Advertising

Elections have changed greatly over the course of American history. In the nineteenth century, participating in politics was an important public ritual for white men. Voter turnout was high, averaging approximately eighty percent of eligible voters (in most states women could not vote; black men gained the right to vote under the Fifteenth Amendment in 1870, but were disenfranchised across the South after the end of Reconstruction in 1877.) Election day was a festive occasion, and party members typically gathered at their local headquarters, marched to the polling place together, and cast their ballots publicly. Parties printed ballots listing their slate of candidates, which they distributed to their members.

In 1888, in response to widespread allegations that parties sometimes "stuffed" ballot boxes by supplying their supporters with extra ballots, Massachusetts adopted the Australian ballot. Under this system, government assumed the responsibility for printing ballots, which contained the names of all candidates instead of the candidates of a single party. Voters were permitted to cast their ballots in secret, so that no one would no for whom they voted. The Australian ballot quickly spread throughout the nation. In the 1890s, in another effort to eliminate fraud and make voting more efficient, voting machines were introduced in New York state. Over the past thirty years, a growing number of voters cast their ballots by using machine-readable punch cards or computers.

 


Related Discussions:- Modern elections: polling, financing campaigns

Southerners defended slavery by, Between 1775 and 1800, southerners defende...

Between 1775 and 1800, southerners defended slavery by... a. producing scientific evidence that African-Americans could not understand republicanism b. pointing out that norther

Explain britains navigation acts, What were the policy differences between ...

What were the policy differences between Britains Navigation Acts (mid 1600s) and the various acts passed after 1763?

Enumerate the principal reasons the americans, Please, enumerate the princi...

Please, enumerate the principal reasons the Americans won their war for independence. Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall said the Framers of the Constitution of 1787 did a ter

Principle of government valued by the american colonists, One British princ...

One British principle of government valued by the American colonists was the custom of having a ruling king or queen. right to pay no tax unless it was levied by their own repre

How did the events of urbanization and industrialization, How did the event...

How did the events of Urbanization, Industrialization and Immigration after the Civil War change the Nature of American Education? And what would be a good thesis statement to answ

How did washingtons actions in the summer explain, How did Washingtons acti...

How did Washingtons actions in the summer, fall, and winter of 1776 support this strategy?

Write for a us history course, Below is a question I have to write for a U....

Below is a question I have to write for a U.S history course. I don't know what historians like. But my marker doesn't like summaries of movements. Here's the question. Please help

Explain social movements of the 1960, In 300 words or more Compare and cont...

In 300 words or more Compare and contrast two of the following social movements of the 1960s: Anti-war, Civil Rights, Gay Liberation, Women's Rights, Native American Indians, and H

Intervene in the cuban war, What us interests fueled the idea that the us s...

What us interests fueled the idea that the us should intervene in the cuban war

How did it play a role to the growing schism, Consider the impact of the Se...

Consider the impact of the Seven Years' War on England. How did it play a role to the growing schism between the colonies and their mother country? Provide an example of a British

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd