Modern elections: polling, financing campaigns, History

Assignment Help:

Modern Elections: Polling, Financing Campaigns, and Political Advertising

Elections have changed greatly over the course of American history. In the nineteenth century, participating in politics was an important public ritual for white men. Voter turnout was high, averaging approximately eighty percent of eligible voters (in most states women could not vote; black men gained the right to vote under the Fifteenth Amendment in 1870, but were disenfranchised across the South after the end of Reconstruction in 1877.) Election day was a festive occasion, and party members typically gathered at their local headquarters, marched to the polling place together, and cast their ballots publicly. Parties printed ballots listing their slate of candidates, which they distributed to their members.

In 1888, in response to widespread allegations that parties sometimes "stuffed" ballot boxes by supplying their supporters with extra ballots, Massachusetts adopted the Australian ballot. Under this system, government assumed the responsibility for printing ballots, which contained the names of all candidates instead of the candidates of a single party. Voters were permitted to cast their ballots in secret, so that no one would no for whom they voted. The Australian ballot quickly spread throughout the nation. In the 1890s, in another effort to eliminate fraud and make voting more efficient, voting machines were introduced in New York state. Over the past thirty years, a growing number of voters cast their ballots by using machine-readable punch cards or computers.

 


Related Discussions:- Modern elections: polling, financing campaigns

Do the changes director lewis milestone, Do the changes director Lewis Mile...

Do the changes director Lewis Milestone made in turning Erich Maria Remarque's novel All Quiet in the Western Front into the Best Picture of 1930 strengthen or weaken the story? Se

How much faith do you have that social security and medicare, How much fait...

How much faith do you have that social security and Medicare will be there when it's your turn to collect?

Washingtons approach appealed to blacks and whites, Which of the following ...

Which of the following is NOT true about Booker T. Washington's approach to educating blacks in the south? 1) Washington's approach appealed to blacks and whites 2) Washingto

Overwhelming political domination between 1876 and 1896, It is the late 180...

It is the late 1800's. You are deeply in debt. Why do you prefer bimetallism (unlimited coinage of silver)? Which political party enjoyed OVERWHELMING POLITICAL DOMINATION betwe

Explain power of judaical review, Describe how the supreme court first exer...

Describe how the supreme court first exercised the power of Judaical review. what are the good and bad aspects to judicial review as it is set yo in our country?

How did british transform physical and cultural geographies, How did Britis...

How did British transform the physical and cultural geographies of South Asia in terms of agriculture, infrastructure, and economy?

What roles did chivington and fetterman play, What and when were the "India...

What and when were the "Indian Wars" (1861-1890)? What are some different Native American tribes that were involved in these? What did they accomplish? What was the situation in th

Please identify the following people/places/things, Please identify the fol...

Please identify the following people/places/things. Please also give their historical significance by explaining how they relate to historical events that occurred before and after

How will you ensure that these privileges, How will you ensure that these p...

How will you ensure that these privileges are granted from one generation to another (over a period of 1000 years)? How will you ensure that your government is not repressive and/o

Discussion of political, Compare and Contrast the Han and Tang Dynasty in C...

Compare and Contrast the Han and Tang Dynasty in Chinese history. Do not neglect discussion of political, social, or religious elements.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd