Metameric segment - segmentation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Metameric segment - Segmentation

On the other hand true metameric segment as best observed in annelids has separate schizocoelic body cavity of mesodermal origin in each segment. Individual segments are budded off in linear sequence from a proliferation region just in front of the posterior end. Segmented animals have a specialized anterior acron (prostomium) and posterior pygidium or telson both of which are not segments. In between there are a varying number of segments.

In near perfect segmentation, appendages, musculature, ganglion, nerves, blood vessels, coelom and all body organs are replicated in each segment. This arrangement is best seen in annelids. In chordates, segmentation is usually apparent in the axial skeleton. Muscles and nerves. Why did segmentation evolve in animal groups? What advantages does it confer on the animals in which it is seen? Let us examine this a little closely. The most important advantage is that segmentation divides a body into a series of compartments, each of which can be regulated almost independently. This in a way provided the framework for specialization. In colonial animals this specialization is seen in polymorphism of zooids while in segmented animals regional specialization of segments occurs.


Related Discussions:- Metameric segment - segmentation

What is the destination of the branchial clefts in humans, What is the dest...

What is the destination of the branchial clefts in humans? In humans the branchial clefts situated in the anterior region of the pharynx (also called as pharyngeal clefts) are

Insulators - transgenic animals, Insulators Numerous experiments showed...

Insulators Numerous experiments showed that a transgene is generally poorly expressed when it contains a cDNA rather than the corresponding genomic DNA; when it is integrated a

What are the destinations of those oxygen atoms, Q. Photosynthesis is the m...

Q. Photosynthesis is the most significant producer of molecular oxygen (O2) on our planet. From which molecule do oxygen atoms liberated by photosynthesis come and from which other

Erysipelas, E r y s i p e l a s A sudden onset of infection wi...

E r y s i p e l a s A sudden onset of infection with the bacterium E rysipelothrix insidiosa ( E . rhusiopathiae ) is seen in turkeys and increasingly in free-rang

Phylum, detail about phylum protozoa?

detail about phylum protozoa?

How yersinia enterolytica infection occurs, Normal 0 false fa...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 How Yersinia enterol

Explain cooperative behaviours of social animal group, Explain Cooperative ...

Explain Cooperative behaviours of social animal group Group living, specialist roles, eg bees, ants Altruism, eg social insects, meerkats Group defence, eg social

Digestive system, which enzymes are required for digestion in cockroach?

which enzymes are required for digestion in cockroach?

Gel shift assay, Gel shift assay is a technique by which one can determine...

Gel shift assay is a technique by which one can determine whether a particular protein preparation contains factors which bind to the specific DNA fragment. At times when a radiol

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd