Metabolism of galactose, Biology

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The hydrolysis of the disaccharide lactose (in milk) give up glucose and galactose. Thus galactose is also a major dietary sugar for humans. Glucose and Galactose are epimers which vary in their configuration at C-4. Thus the entry of galactose into glycolysis requires an epimerization reaction. This occurs by a four-step pathway known as the galactose-glucose interconversion pathway

 


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