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If a node in a binary tree is not containing left or right child or it is a leaf node then that absence of child node can be represented by the null pointers. The space engaged by these null entries can be utilized to store any kind of valuable information. One possible way to utilize or use this space is to have special pointer that point to nodes higher in the tree that is ancestors. Such special pointers are called threads and the binary tree having such pointers is called as threaded binary tree. There are various ways to thread a binary tree each of these ways either correspond either in-order or pre-order traversal of T. A Threaded Binary Tree is a type of binary tree in which every node that does not have a right child has a THREAD (or a link) to its INORDER successor. By doing this threading we avoid the recursive method of traversing a Tree, which makes use of stacks and wastes a lot of time and memory.
The node structure for a threaded binary tree differs a bit and its like this
struct NODE
{
struct NODE *leftchild;
int node_value;
struct NODE *rightchild;
struct NODE *thread;
}
The Threaded Binary tree made from normal binary tree...
The INORDER traversal for the above drawn tree is -- D B A E C. Then the respective
Threaded Binary tree will be --
B does not have right child and its inorder successor is A and so a thread has been made in between them. Likewise, for D and E. C have no right child but it has no inorder successor even, therefore it has a hanging thread.
How do collisions happen during hashing? Usually the key space is much larger than the address space, thus, many keys are mapped to the same address. Assume that two keys K1 an
Since the stack is list of elements, the queue is also a list of elements. The stack & the queue differ just in the position where the elements may be added or deleted. Similar to
Insertion & deletion of target key requires splaying of the tree. In case of insertion, the tree is splayed to find the target. If, target key is found out, then we have a duplicat
Define the term - Array A fixed length, ordered collection of values of same type stored in contiguous memory locations; collection may be ordered in several dimensions.
Q. The degree of a node is defined as the number of children it has. Shear show that in any binary tree, the total number of leaves is one more than the number of nodes of degree 2
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1. develop an algorithm which reads two decimal numbers x and y and determines and prints out wether x>y or y>x. the input values, x and y, are whole number > or equal to 0, which
what is algorithim?
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Q. Write down the binary search algorithm and trace to search element 91 in following given list: 13 30 62 73 81 88 91
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