Memory allocation strategies, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain the various memory allocation strategies.                                                          

Ans.

Memory Allocation Strategies are given as follows

If it is not required to move blocks of allocated storage from one area of memory to the other area of memory,  it may be possible to relocate memory blocks that have been freed dynamically. Each time a request is made for storage or saving, the free area large enough to accommodate the size needed must be allocated. The most obvious methods for keeping track of the free blocks is to make use of linear linked list. Each free block contains a field comprising the size of the blocks and a field containing a pointer to be next free block. A global P for free block points to the 1st free block on this list. There are several methods or techniques of selecting the free block to use at when requesting storage.

The First - Fit Method:-       The free list is traversed sequentially or in order  to find the 1st free block whose size is greater than or equal to the amount requested. Once the block is found it is removed from the list (if it is greater than the amount requested). The 1st of these portions remains on the list and the 2nd is allocated.

The Best - Fit Method:- This method obtains the smallest free block whose size is greater than or equal to obtain such a block by traversing the full free list follows.
The Worst Fit method:- In this the system every time allocate a portion of the largest free block in memory. The philosophy at the back of this method is that by using small number of a very big block repeatedly to satisfy the majority of requested, many moderately sized blocks would be left un-fragmented.

The Free Storage List

 

The First fit method is as follows

294_memory allocation strategies.png

 

Best Fit method is as follows


 

1409_memory allocation strategies1.png

 Worst Fit Strategy is as follows

2008_memory allocation strategies2.png


Related Discussions:- Memory allocation strategies

Implementation of queue, For a queue a physical analogy is a line at bookin...

For a queue a physical analogy is a line at booking counter. At booking counter, customers go to the rear (end) of the line & customers are attended to several services from the fr

Explain about the preconditions assertion, Preconditions assertion A ...

Preconditions assertion A precondition is an assertion which should be true at the initiation of an operation. For instance, a square root operation can't accept a negative a

How to construct binary tree, Q. A Binary tree comprises 9 nodes. The preor...

Q. A Binary tree comprises 9 nodes. The preorder and inorder traversals of the tree yield the given sequence of nodes: Inorder :          E     A    C    K    F     H    D

Total impedent of the circuit, an electrical student designed a circuit in...

an electrical student designed a circuit in which the impedence in one part of a series circuit is 2+j8 ohms and the impedent is another part of the circuit is 4-j60 ohm mm program

Properties of red- black tree, Any Binary search tree has to contain follow...

Any Binary search tree has to contain following properties to be called as a red- black tree. 1. Each node of a tree must be either red or black. 2. The root node is always b

Explain avl tree, AVL tree An AVL tree is a binary search tree in which...

AVL tree An AVL tree is a binary search tree in which the height of the left and right subtree of the root vary by at most 1 and in which the left and right subtrees are again

Explain state space tree, Explain State Space Tree If it is convenient ...

Explain State Space Tree If it is convenient to execute backtracking by constructing a tree of choices being made, the tree is known as a state space tree. Its root indicates a

Write an algorithm to display this repeated calculation, The following form...

The following formula is used to calculate n: n = x * x/(1 - x) . Value x = 0 is used to stop algorithm. Calculation is repeated using values of x until value x = 0 is input. There

Acyclic graphs, Acyclic Graphs In a directed graph a path is said to fo...

Acyclic Graphs In a directed graph a path is said to form a cycle is there exists a path (A,B,C,.....P) such that A = P. A graph is called acyclic graph if there is no cycle in

Draw the process flow diagram, Draw the process flow diagram: Anand   ...

Draw the process flow diagram: Anand   Dairy (AD) sources 150,000 litres of milk daily from large number of local villagers .The milk is collected from 4:00 AM to 6:00 am and

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd