Meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Meiosis is the special type of cell division in which the numbers of chromosomes in daughter cell are reduced to half, as compared to parent cell.

Occurrence:

It takes place in diploid cells only.

• In animals at the time of gamete formation.

Gametes:

Eggs and Sperms cells are specialized sex cells called Gametes.

Zygote:

In animals male gamete (sperm) unites with female gamete (egg) during fertilization to form a single cell called zygote.
The fusion of gametes is called syngamy.Zygote is the first cell of the new animal. Each of the two gametes contributes half of the genetic information to the zygote.

Reduction Division:

The daughter cells resulting from meiosis will carry half the number of chromosomes and half the amount of genetic material compared to the parent cell. Hence, meiosis is also known as reductional division.

Meiosis occurs during the formation of gametes (spermatozoa and ova) in animals and spores in higher plants. It is mainly meant for bringing about a decrease in the chromosome number from the diploid (2n) condition to the haploid (n) condition.


Related Discussions:- Meiosis

Aril - seed appendages, Aril - Seed Appendages It is an outgrowth that...

Aril - Seed Appendages It is an outgrowth that arises from the funicle or the testa near the raphe and covers the seed partially or completely. It is often referred to as the

Does seed germination affect plant growth, Does seed germination affect pla...

Does seed germination affect plant growth? Germination does affect plant growth Without germination in the plant, the plant is not capable to grow. The germination is the st

Define some advantages of breast milk for infants, Define some Advantages o...

Define some Advantages of breast milk for Infants? 1) Breast milk is a simple and natural method of feeding. It is hygienic, inexpensive and available at all times at the righ

Meosis, briefly describe eggs and follicles

briefly describe eggs and follicles

Explain digestion and of digestive system of platyhelminthes, Q What are th...

Q What are the kinds of digestion and of digestive system of platyhelminthes? Flatworms have incomplete digestive systems and they present intracellular and extracellular compl

What are the main interspecific ecological interactions, What are the main ...

What are the main interspecific ecological interactions? The major harmonious interspecific ecological interactions are: protocooperation, mutualism and commensalism. The major

Define maternal nutrition and foetal outcome, Define Maternal Nutrition and...

Define Maternal Nutrition and Foetal Outcome? Maternal malnutrition has deleterious effects on both the mother and the offspring.  Inadequate energy intakes, iron deficiency an

Define requirements of chromium, Define Requirements of Chromium? There...

Define Requirements of Chromium? There is no Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for chromium but adequate intakes that can be used as a goal for individual intakes has been pr

Determine the significance of siphuncle., Determine the significance of Sip...

Determine the significance of Siphuncle. A cord of tissue that passes between different chambers of a Nautilid shell. Siphuncle regulates the amount of air or fluid in chambers

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd