Meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Meiosis is the special type of cell division in which the numbers of chromosomes in daughter cell are reduced to half, as compared to parent cell.

Occurrence:

It takes place in diploid cells only.

• In animals at the time of gamete formation.

Gametes:

Eggs and Sperms cells are specialized sex cells called Gametes.

Zygote:

In animals male gamete (sperm) unites with female gamete (egg) during fertilization to form a single cell called zygote.
The fusion of gametes is called syngamy.Zygote is the first cell of the new animal. Each of the two gametes contributes half of the genetic information to the zygote.

Reduction Division:

The daughter cells resulting from meiosis will carry half the number of chromosomes and half the amount of genetic material compared to the parent cell. Hence, meiosis is also known as reductional division.

Meiosis occurs during the formation of gametes (spermatozoa and ova) in animals and spores in higher plants. It is mainly meant for bringing about a decrease in the chromosome number from the diploid (2n) condition to the haploid (n) condition.


Related Discussions:- Meiosis

Zoonoses disease- taeniasis, Taeniasis Taeniasis is a zoonotic diseas...

Taeniasis Taeniasis is a zoonotic disease caused by specific cestodes. The two parasites of major importance are Taenia saginata and T. solium. Both in their adult forms, are

Explain acid and bases, Explain acid and bases? Acids and Bases :  So...

Explain acid and bases? Acids and Bases :  Some aqueous solutions, however, such as HCl, form an excess of hydrogen ions [ H + ] and are called acids. Others, such as NaOH,

Determine the closed-loop negative feedback system, Which of the following ...

Which of the following is a situation in which a closed-loop negative feedback system is converted to an open-loop system?  A disease that destroys all the A. V2 Receptors in a

Define iron requirements of school children and adolescents, Define Iron re...

Define Iron requirements of school children and adolescents? The iron requirements are also computed by factorial method and should therefore add iron requirement of maintenanc

Define defensive proteins - biological functions of proteins, Define Defens...

Define Defensive Proteins - Biological Functions of Proteins? These proteins protect in opposition to diseases. Antibodies are the instance of defensive proteins. These combat

Formulate a specific hypothesis, A professor wonders whether good study hab...

A professor wonders whether good study habits lead to better grades in the final exam. Formulate a specific hypothesis and then design an experiment to test it. In your answer outl

What are the non-protein ingredients, What are the non-protein ingredients ...

What are the non-protein ingredients The methods utilized for the removal of non-protein ingredients should be such that it should not affect the nutritional and functional pro

What is dinoflagellates, What is Dinoflagellates ? Dinoflagellata or...

What is Dinoflagellates ? Dinoflagellata or dinoflagellates , are characteristically unicellular photosynthetic organisms that usually have two flagellae. One flagellum typi

Global air circulation, Global Air Circulation The major wind systems o...

Global Air Circulation The major wind systems of the earth result because large masses of air around the earth's equator are forced to rise from the bottom due to surface heati

What is a brain freeze, What is a brain freeze? What is commonly referr...

What is a brain freeze? What is commonly referred to as 'brain freeze' happens when you ingest something that is very cold too rapidly. When the cold touches your soft palate i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd