Meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Meiosis is the special type of cell division in which the numbers of chromosomes in daughter cell are reduced to half, as compared to parent cell.

Occurrence:

It takes place in diploid cells only.

• In animals at the time of gamete formation.

Gametes:

Eggs and Sperms cells are specialized sex cells called Gametes.

Zygote:

In animals male gamete (sperm) unites with female gamete (egg) during fertilization to form a single cell called zygote.
The fusion of gametes is called syngamy.Zygote is the first cell of the new animal. Each of the two gametes contributes half of the genetic information to the zygote.

Reduction Division:

The daughter cells resulting from meiosis will carry half the number of chromosomes and half the amount of genetic material compared to the parent cell. Hence, meiosis is also known as reductional division.

Meiosis occurs during the formation of gametes (spermatozoa and ova) in animals and spores in higher plants. It is mainly meant for bringing about a decrease in the chromosome number from the diploid (2n) condition to the haploid (n) condition.


Related Discussions:- Meiosis

Long-chain fatty acids, Fatty acid breakdown brings about the oxidation of ...

Fatty acid breakdown brings about the oxidation of long-chain fatty acids. The fatty acids are first transformed to their acyl CoA (coenzyme A) derivatives and then degraded by the

What is the kind of circulatory system present in annelids, Q. What is the ...

Q. What is the kind of circulatory system present in annelids? In beings of the phylum Annelida the circulatory system is closed that is blood circulation takes place only with

Pulmonary function tests - diagnostic tests, Pulmonary  Function Test: ...

Pulmonary  Function Test: Pulmonary functions  tests (PFTs) provide information about a clients manifestation by measuring lung volumes, lung mechanics, and diffusion capabili

Define laser tweezers technology - pure culture techniques, Define Laser Tw...

Define Laser Tweezers Technology? In addition to above said classical methods, advance technologies can be used for obtaining pure cultures. Laser tweezers technology is useful

Define echocardiography, Q. What is Echocardiography in pericardial disease...

Q. What is Echocardiography in pericardial diseases? Ans. One of the earliest clinical applications of echocardiography was in the detection of pericardial effusion and it rema

List the causes of implant failure, List the causes of implant failure due ...

List the causes of implant failure due to improper surgical technique and placement. Failure due to surgical techniques and improper placement: a) Off axis / severe angulati

Could this be accomplished by passive diffusion, In the human body, the pot...

In the human body, the potassium ion can pass easily through cell membranes, yet the potassium ion concentration is higher inside many cells than it is outside these cells. Could t

Prevention of infection in icu unit, Prevention of Infection 1. Stri...

Prevention of Infection 1. Strict asepsis practiced in ICU.  2. All the invasive lines are covered with sterile-drape.  3. Antibiotics-broad-spectrum ones are adm

Female reproductive system - graffian follicle, GRAFFIAN FOLLICLE - ...

GRAFFIAN FOLLICLE - It appears as knob or stigma in medulla. It is round, discovered by Graff. It is covered by 2 layers - thecae externa & theca interna. From theca i

Hirudinea - feeding and digestion in annelids, Hirudinea - Feeding and Dige...

Hirudinea - Feeding and Digestion in Annelids Hirudinea involves free living and ectoparasitic leeches. Leeches are blood suckers. The digestive system contains a preoral cham

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd