Meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Meiosis is the special type of cell division in which the numbers of chromosomes in daughter cell are reduced to half, as compared to parent cell.

Occurrence:

It takes place in diploid cells only.

• In animals at the time of gamete formation.

Gametes:

Eggs and Sperms cells are specialized sex cells called Gametes.

Zygote:

In animals male gamete (sperm) unites with female gamete (egg) during fertilization to form a single cell called zygote.
The fusion of gametes is called syngamy.Zygote is the first cell of the new animal. Each of the two gametes contributes half of the genetic information to the zygote.

Reduction Division:

The daughter cells resulting from meiosis will carry half the number of chromosomes and half the amount of genetic material compared to the parent cell. Hence, meiosis is also known as reductional division.

Meiosis occurs during the formation of gametes (spermatozoa and ova) in animals and spores in higher plants. It is mainly meant for bringing about a decrease in the chromosome number from the diploid (2n) condition to the haploid (n) condition.


Related Discussions:- Meiosis

Counselling for day to day management, Q. Counselling for day to day Manage...

Q. Counselling for day to day Management? As we know that diabetes is a chronic disease, a major part of its control requires counselling the patient and his family for day to

Biotechnology... what is the answer/, At a biotechnologist, employment oppo...

At a biotechnologist, employment opportunities can be found in many areas. In addition to biotechnology companies, where can a scientist with a biotechnology background find employ

Homeostasis, using a specific example describe how hormones have an importa...

using a specific example describe how hormones have an important role in the regulation of body functions and also, what happens if there is an over secretion or an under secretion

Explain the bioavailability of thiamin, Explain the Bioavailability of Thia...

Explain the Bioavailability of Thiamin? Thiamin is readily available from the gut from food sources (as thiamin phosphate esters). Drugs and alcohol abuse may interfere with th

What do you understand by myoglobin, Q. What is myoglobin? What is the func...

Q. What is myoglobin? What is the function of this molecule in the muscle tissue? Myoglobin is a present in muscle pigment and fibers similar to hemoglobin. Myoglobin has a gre

Functions of citric acid cycle, Functions of Citric Acid Cycle The citr...

Functions of Citric Acid Cycle The citric acid cycle is an amphibolic pathway  i.e.  it  is involved in both anabolic and catabolic processes

Explain the toxicity of vitamin d, Explain the Toxicity of Vitamin D? ...

Explain the Toxicity of Vitamin D? The adverse effects of high vitamin D intakes include hypercalciuria (excessive urinary calcium excretion) and hypercalcaemia (high concentr

Domestic effluents - causes of water pollution, Domestic Effluents - Causes...

Domestic Effluents - Causes of Water Pollution Liquid waste produced daily in kitchen, bathroom and toilet are discharged directly or through canal, river or any other water b

Animal kingdom, If porifers shiw cell aggregate plan tgen how can they also...

If porifers shiw cell aggregate plan tgen how can they also shiw division of labour among cells

How to obtain the correct healing collar, To obtain the correct Healing Col...

To obtain the correct Healing Collar the following steps need to be followed: - Determine the si-e of the implant platform.76 Practical Manual - Select the emergence profile

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd