Meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Meiosis is the special type of cell division in which the numbers of chromosomes in daughter cell are reduced to half, as compared to parent cell.

Occurrence:

It takes place in diploid cells only.

• In animals at the time of gamete formation.

Gametes:

Eggs and Sperms cells are specialized sex cells called Gametes.

Zygote:

In animals male gamete (sperm) unites with female gamete (egg) during fertilization to form a single cell called zygote.
The fusion of gametes is called syngamy.Zygote is the first cell of the new animal. Each of the two gametes contributes half of the genetic information to the zygote.

Reduction Division:

The daughter cells resulting from meiosis will carry half the number of chromosomes and half the amount of genetic material compared to the parent cell. Hence, meiosis is also known as reductional division.

Meiosis occurs during the formation of gametes (spermatozoa and ova) in animals and spores in higher plants. It is mainly meant for bringing about a decrease in the chromosome number from the diploid (2n) condition to the haploid (n) condition.


Related Discussions:- Meiosis

Explain intensity of heart sound, Explain Intensity of heart sound? Int...

Explain Intensity of heart sound? Intensity of S 1, particularly M 1 depends on the position of the bellies of mitral leafets when the LV begins to contract since S 1 is loudes

Test, which area of the basal nuclei is responsible for controlling appendi...

which area of the basal nuclei is responsible for controlling appendicular muscle tone?

Energy can be created from nothing, Which of the following is true of energ...

Which of the following is true of energy? a. It can be transferred from one form to another with 100 percent efficiency. b. It can be created from nothing. c. It can be stored i

Which chemical causes tooth destruction, The bacteria that cause dental cav...

The bacteria that cause dental cavities in humans break down sugars, releasing what chemical which causes tooth destruction? a) Acids b) Bases c) Enzymes d) Monosaccha

The human impact on the environment, put the following events in the most p...

put the following events in the most probable order. A. Dead algae decomposed by bacteria B.excess nitrate and phosphate discharge into rivers C. Fish die of suffocation D.bacteria

Comparison between regeneration and embryonic development, Comparison betwe...

Comparison between Regeneration and Embryonic Development By now you must have realized that the procedures of regeneration and embryonic development have several fundamental

Endocrine glands - kidney, KIDNEY S - Origin . They develop from the ...

KIDNEY S - Origin . They develop from the mesoderm of the embryo. The kidneys secrete three hormones: renin, erythropoetin and calcitriol. (i) Renin . Whenever the rat

What is the primary structure of a protein, What is the primary structure o...

What is the primary structure of a protein? What is the significance of the primary structure? The primary protein structure is the linear sequence of amino acids that form the

What do you mean by digestive enzymes, Q. Besides the pancreatic juice in t...

Q. Besides the pancreatic juice in the intestine there is the releasing of the enteric juice that contains digestive enzymes too. What are these enzymes and which type of molecule

Show the characteristics of honey, Honey comes under the purview of Prevent...

Honey comes under the purview of Prevention of Food Adulteration Act (PFA). Due to its limited production and high cost, honey is prone to adulteration by cane sugar, invert sy

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd