Meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Meiosis is the special type of cell division in which the numbers of chromosomes in daughter cell are reduced to half, as compared to parent cell.

Occurrence:

It takes place in diploid cells only.

• In animals at the time of gamete formation.

Gametes:

Eggs and Sperms cells are specialized sex cells called Gametes.

Zygote:

In animals male gamete (sperm) unites with female gamete (egg) during fertilization to form a single cell called zygote.
The fusion of gametes is called syngamy.Zygote is the first cell of the new animal. Each of the two gametes contributes half of the genetic information to the zygote.

Reduction Division:

The daughter cells resulting from meiosis will carry half the number of chromosomes and half the amount of genetic material compared to the parent cell. Hence, meiosis is also known as reductional division.

Meiosis occurs during the formation of gametes (spermatozoa and ova) in animals and spores in higher plants. It is mainly meant for bringing about a decrease in the chromosome number from the diploid (2n) condition to the haploid (n) condition.


Related Discussions:- Meiosis

Do sea urchins have teeth, Do sea urchins have teeth? Sea urchins have ...

Do sea urchins have teeth? Sea urchins have a teeth-like structure juxtaposed to the mouth and made of five teeth linked to ossicles and muscle fibers. This structure, called a

In hormonal terms why does menses occur, Q. In hormonal terms why does mens...

Q. In hormonal terms why does menses occur? Menses is the endometrial monthly desquamation that occurs as the progesterone and estrogen levels fall after the regression of the

Define the disorders due to the iodine deficiency, Define the Disorders due...

Define the Disorders due to the iodine deficiency? Mild goitre, i.e., a larger thyroid gland than normal. The mildest form of goitre ranges from those only detectable by to

Give some chlorine-releasing compound, Q. Give some Chlorine-releasing comp...

Q. Give some Chlorine-releasing compound? Of all the chlorine - releasing compounds, hypochlorites have been the choice disinfectants used in food industry. The hypoc

Blood collection, Blood Collection: Blood for analysis may be obtained...

Blood Collection: Blood for analysis may be obtained from veins, arteries, or capillaries. Venous blood is usually the specimen of choice, and venipuncture is the method for

Explain about the ascomycota - fungi, Explain about the Ascomycota - Fungi?...

Explain about the Ascomycota - Fungi? Ascomycota - Ascomycetes or sac-like fungi have septate mycelium. These are called so because sexual reproduction involves the formation o

Rheumatic heart disease, Rheumatic heart disease was the predisposing cardi...

Rheumatic heart disease was the predisposing cardiac lesion for IE in 20 to 25 per cent. In patients with rheumatic heart disease, endocarditis occurs most frequently on the mitral

Define sterol regulatory element binding proteins (srebps), Define Sterol R...

Define Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Proteins (SREBPS)? These belong to a general family of transcription factors. They are synthesized as membrane embedded proteins in res

Why the peritoneal cavity differ from the normal state, How does the presen...

How does the presence of thick, cloudy, yellowish fluid in the peritoneal cavity differ from the normal state?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd