Mechanisms that affect the heart rate, Biology

Assignment Help:

Mechanisms that Affect the Heart Rate

Two different mechanisms affect the heart rate. Nerve impulse to the pacemaker region and hormonal influences. A branch of the vagues nerve of parasympathetic origin slows the heartbeat by releasing acetylcholine while another nerve of sympathetic origin releases epinepherine and norepinepherine at the pacemaker end to increase the heartbeat. Epinepherine is also a hormone that is released from the adrenal medulla into the blood. It accelerates heartbeat.

This you know is a well documented part of the fight-or-flight reaction. Apart from the vagus and sympathetic nerves, the pacemaker can be affected by temperature. This is observable when we have fever. Increased temperature increases the heart rate and fall in body temperature slows the heart rate.


Related Discussions:- Mechanisms that affect the heart rate

What do you know by hemodynamic responses, Q. What do you know by Hemodynam...

Q. What do you know by Hemodynamic Responses? Reduced exercise capacity roughly reflects impaired LV function, and may contribute its prognostic value to this association. Comp

Explain ground meristem in primary root growth, Explain Ground Meristem in ...

Explain Ground Meristem in Primary Root Growth? To review, the protoderm is the primary tissue that eventually forms the outside layer that covers the root and shoot and leaves

Explain about gastrointestinal system, Gastrointestinal System The purp...

Gastrointestinal System The purpose of digestion is to change the food by chemical action and convert it into simple form to be utilized by various tissues. The process of dige

Why do protease-supplying cells of the stomach, Why do protease-supplying c...

Why do protease-supplying cells of the stomach and of the pancreas make only precursors of the active proteolytic enzymes? The stomach and the pancreas make zymogens of the pro

What is clinical manifestation of the disease as daltonism, What is the cli...

What is the clinical manifestation of the disease known as daltonism? An X-linked daltonism is a disease in which the affected individual sees the red color as green or confoun

Cell body of neuron or perikaryon, CEL L BODY (= CYTON OR SOMA) OR PERIKAR...

CEL L BODY (= CYTON OR SOMA) OR PERIKARYON - It is nucleated & broader part of neuron. It may be up to 13.5 mm in diameter and may be irregular, spherical, oval, rounded

What is a graduated cylinder and how is it used, What is a graduated cylind...

What is a graduated cylinder and how is it used? A graduated cylinder is a piece of laboratory glassware used to accurately calculate out volumes of chemicals for use in reacti

Lentic ecosystems, Lentic Ecosystems Lakes are inland, depressions co...

Lentic Ecosystems Lakes are inland, depressions containing standing water. They vary considerably in area and depth. The largest lake in the world, the lake Superior in North

Define the prevention of diseases - function of vitamin e, Define the Preve...

Define the Prevention of diseases - Function of Vitamin E? Because of its anti-oxidant function and its role in inhibiting cell proliferation of smooth muscles, vitamin E can b

Explain hiv/aids, Explain HIV/AIDS HIV/AIDS is another example of  chro...

Explain HIV/AIDS HIV/AIDS is another example of  chronic infections.  Its existence was discovered recently in 1981. The spread  of  HIV infection  is widespread  and  can  pro

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd