Matching, Advanced Statistics

Assignment Help:

Matching is the method of making a study group and a comparison group comparable with respect to the extraneous factors. Generally used in the retrospective studies when selecting cases and controls to control variation in a response variable due to sources other than those which are taken immediately under investigation. Numerous kinds of matching can be recognized, the most common of which is when each case is individually matched with the control subject on the matching variables, for instance sex, age, occupation, etc. When the variable on which the matching takes place is continuous it is generally transformed into a series of categories (such as age), but the second process is to say that two values of the variable match if their difference lies between the defined limits.

This technique is known as caliper matching. Also significant is group matching in which distributions of the extraneous factors are made similar in the groups to be compared.


Related Discussions:- Matching

Explain national lotteries, National lotteries : Games of chance held to he...

National lotteries : Games of chance held to heave money for particular causes. The first held in the UK took place in the year 1569 principally to raise money for repair of the Ci

Banach''s match-box problem, Banach's match-box problem : The person carrie...

Banach's match-box problem : The person carries two boxes of matches, one in his left and one in his right pocket. At first they comprise N number of matches each. When the person

Collective risk models, Collective risk models : The models applied to insu...

Collective risk models : The models applied to insurance portfolios which do not create direct reference to the risk characteristics of individual members of the portfolio when des

Determinant, A value related with the square matrix which represents sums a...

A value related with the square matrix which represents sums and products of its elements. For instance, if the matrix is   then the determinant of A (conventionally written as

Decision tree, The graphic representation of the alternatives in a decision...

The graphic representation of the alternatives in a decision making problem which summarizes all the possibilities foreseen by the decision maker. For instance, suppose we are give

Missing data - reasons for screening data, Missing Data - Reasons for scree...

Missing Data - Reasons for screening data In case of any missing data, the researcher needs to conduct tests to ascertain that the pattern of these missing cases is random.

Regression to the mean, Regression to the mean is the procedure first note...

Regression to the mean is the procedure first noted by Sir Francis Galton that 'each peculiarity in man is shared by his kinsmen, but on average to the less degree.' Hence the ten

Component bar chart, Component bar chart : A bar chart which shows the comp...

Component bar chart : A bar chart which shows the component parts of the aggregate represented by the whole length of the bar. The component parts are shown as the sectors of bar w

Orthogonal, Orthogonal is a term which occurs in several regions of the st...

Orthogonal is a term which occurs in several regions of the statistics with different meanings in each case. Most commonly the encountered in the relation to two variables or t

Play-the-winner rule, Play-the-winner rule is a process sometimes consider...

Play-the-winner rule is a process sometimes considered in the clinical trials in which the response to treatment is positive (a success) or negative (a failure). One of two treatm

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd