Marginal utility and indifference curve, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Marginal Utility and Indifference Curve

- If the consumption of a product moves along an indifference curve, additional utility derived from the increase in consumption of single good, food (F), should balance the loss of utility from decrease in consumption in other good, clothing (C).

* Formally:

983_marginal utility and indifference curve.png

* Rearranging:  

1166_marginal utility and indifference curve1.png

  Because:

1969_marginal utility and indifference curve2.png

*  When the consumers maximize satisfaction the:

1346_marginal utility and indifference curve3.png

* Since the MRS is also equal to the ratio of the marginal utilities of consuming F and C, it follows:
1341_marginal utility and indifference curve4.png

*  Which gives equation for the utility maximization?
1510_marginal utility and indifference curve5.png

* Total utility is maximized when budget is allocated such that the marginal utility per dollar of expenditure is same for every good.

* This can be referred to as equal marginal principle.


Related Discussions:- Marginal utility and indifference curve

Instant help from economics tutors Environmental economics, Environmental e...

Environmental economics goes back to the 19th century. Economists who research the planet are mainly worried with the idea of externalities, rare organic sources, and with the pro

Cost funtion, pls i want to estimate a cost function for the data i coollec...

pls i want to estimate a cost function for the data i coollected from a research on cassava production .i have the cost for each input and output but do not how to go abo0ut it.

Balancing needs and resources, Balancing Needs and Resources planning ...

Balancing Needs and Resources planning is a balancing act. It involves the balancing of needs with resources towards set goals. Likewise, educational planning involves the bal

Elasticities and secondary axis graphs, Create a chart with a secondary ver...

Create a chart with a secondary vertical axis to plot related data series with different scales. Use the Combination Chart Fashion worksheet to create and format a combination c

Simple inventory model, Simple Inventory Model  Firstly, the product l...

Simple Inventory Model  Firstly, the product level initiates a demand, which generates a demand at the component level and then in turn at the raw material level. Think of an

The hypothesis of inflation-unemployment trade-off, The Hypothesis of Infla...

The Hypothesis of Inflation-Unemployment Trade-off : This hypothesis about formation of expectations is therefore known as the hypothesis of adaptive expectations. The hypothes

Describe what is meant by cross elasticity of demand, Question: (a) Wit...

Question: (a) With the help of diagrams, explain how the price and quantity demanded or supplied of fuel will change under the different scenarios: (i) Consumers expect a fu

Currency was used in the 1700s, What currency was used in the 1700s? Ans...

What currency was used in the 1700s? Ans) this is depends on the country. Most currencies, though, were based on gold and silver. In America, in the 13 colonies, tobacco wa

What is gross domestic product per capita, Q. What is Gross Domestic Produc...

Q. What is Gross Domestic Product Per Capita? Gross Domestic Product, Per Capita: Level of GDP divided by the population of a region or country. Changes in real GDP per capita

Demand curve for a consumer for coffee, Suppose the demand curve for a cons...

Suppose the demand curve for a consumer for coffee is: Q = 6 – 2P, where Q represents the number of cups per day and P is the price of coffee per cup.   Question: Suppose the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd