Marginal utility, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

Marginal Utility

The extra utility derived from the consumption of one more unit of a good, the consumption of all other goods remaining unchanged.

The hypothesis of diminishing marginal utility

This states that as the quantity of a good consumed by an individual increases, the marginal utility of the good will eventually decrease.

  Units of                                   Total Utility/                                       Marginal Utility/

X consumed                             mm TU (utils)                                       MU (utils)

          0                                   0                                                         0

          1                                   15                                                        15

          2                                   25                                                        10

          3                                   33                                                         8

          4                                   38                                                         5

          5                                    40                                                        2

          6                                    40                                                        0

          7                                     39                                                       -1

Consuming 1 unit of X gives 15 utils of satisfaction, consuming 2 units gives 25 utils, and so on.  The figure of marginal utility decline as each successive unit is consumed.  If the consumer goes on consuming more and more units, eventually he reaches a point (the sixth unit) where additional units yields no extra satisfaction at all.


Related Discussions:- Marginal utility

Inelastic supply, Inelastic Supply Supply is said to be price inelasti...

Inelastic Supply Supply is said to be price inelastic if changes in price bring about changes in quantity supplied in less proportion.  Thus, when price increases quantity sup

ME, Is a “perfectly competitive market” an efficient mechanism for the allo...

Is a “perfectly competitive market” an efficient mechanism for the allocation of scarce resources? When it is, explain why. When it is not, document reasons for either inefficient

Define the natural monopoly, Q. Define the Natural Monopoly? Natural M...

Q. Define the Natural Monopoly? Natural Monopoly: Natural monopoly is because of natural factors. For illustration, a particular raw material is concentrated at a specific pl

Central characteristics of simon satisfying behaviour model, Q. Central cha...

Q. Central characteristics of Simon satisfying behaviour model? The pattern of policy commitments which result from the bargaining process can be seen to be a specification of

what is the elasticity of labor demand , Asuume there are two inputs in th...

Asuume there are two inputs in the production function, labor & capital, and these two inputs are perfect substitutes. The existing technology permits one machine to do the work of

Price elasticity of demand and the slope of the demand curve, Price Elastic...

Price Elasticity of Demand and the slope of the Demand Curve Elasticity determines the shape of the demand curve. From the formulas

Meaning and characteristics of utility, Give short answer of following ...

Give short answer of following (a) Economics as a science. (b) Engineering Economics. (c) Economic Problem. (d) Meaning and characteristics of utility. (e)

Types of budgets, TYPES OF BUDGETS 1.     Deficit budget   If th...

TYPES OF BUDGETS 1.     Deficit budget   If the proposed expenditure is greater than the planned revenue from taxation and miscellaneous receipts, this is a budget defic

Income elasticity of demand, Aside from the price of a product and its subs...

Aside from the price of a product and its substitutes, another significant element of demand for a product is consumer's income. As noticed previously, relationship between demand

Social cost of unemployment, The Social Cost of Unemployment i.      F...

The Social Cost of Unemployment i.      For the individual, there is the demoralizing effect which can be devastating particularly when they are old.  This is because as some

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd