Marginal utility, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

Marginal Utility

The extra utility derived from the consumption of one more unit of a good, the consumption of all other goods remaining unchanged.

The hypothesis of diminishing marginal utility

This states that as the quantity of a good consumed by an individual increases, the marginal utility of the good will eventually decrease.

  Units of                                   Total Utility/                                       Marginal Utility/

X consumed                             mm TU (utils)                                       MU (utils)

          0                                   0                                                         0

          1                                   15                                                        15

          2                                   25                                                        10

          3                                   33                                                         8

          4                                   38                                                         5

          5                                    40                                                        2

          6                                    40                                                        0

          7                                     39                                                       -1

Consuming 1 unit of X gives 15 utils of satisfaction, consuming 2 units gives 25 utils, and so on.  The figure of marginal utility decline as each successive unit is consumed.  If the consumer goes on consuming more and more units, eventually he reaches a point (the sixth unit) where additional units yields no extra satisfaction at all.


Related Discussions:- Marginal utility

Factors affecting long run trend of terms of trade, Factors affecting the l...

Factors affecting the long run trend of the Terms of Trade for developing countries Most Third World countries have been faced by a fall in their terms of trade over the long

A monopolist faces a straight line demand curve which passes, A monopolist ...

A monopolist faces a straight line demand curve which passes through the point Rs 10 per ton on the price-cost axis and through the point 8000 tons on the quantity axis. The fir

The law of diminishing returns (law of variable proportions), THE LAW OF DI...

THE LAW OF DIMINISHING RETURNS  (LAW OF VARIABLE PROPORTIONS) One of the most important and fundamental principles involved in economics called the law of diminishing return

Pigou effect, The pigou effect, also called the real balance effect, is nam...

The pigou effect, also called the real balance effect, is named after the well known Cambridge school economist Arthur Cecil pigou who had first clearly formulated the relationship

Disadvantages of progressive tax, Disadvantages The effect on ince...

Disadvantages The effect on incentives High  progressive tax makes work and extra effort become less valuable. The effect on the willingness to accept risk

Substitution effect on law of demand, Substitution Effect on law of demand ...

Substitution Effect on law of demand When price of a commodity falls it becomes comparatively cheaper if price of all other related goods, particularly of substitutes, remain c

Definition of monopoly, 1. Prof. Thomas "Generally the term Monopoly is use...

1. Prof. Thomas "Generally the term Monopoly is used to cover any effective price control, whether of demand or supply of services or goods; hardly it is used to mean a combination

Presentation, to give presentation on the topic: shutdown and abandoned cos...

to give presentation on the topic: shutdown and abandoned cost analysis?

Explain about long run production function, Q. Explain about Long run produ...

Q. Explain about Long run production function? Long run is a phase adequately long so that all factors together with capital can be changed. The factors that can be increase

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd