Management of ventricular septal defect, Biology

Assignment Help:

Management 

In case of  small defects surgical treatment is not indicated because spontaneous closure may occur before one to two years of  age. Patient  is treated for congestive heart failure, repeated chest infections, prevention and treatment of  anaemia and infective endocarditis. Surgical treatment requires open heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass and is indicated in

(i) Congestive heart failure in infancy not responding to medical management

(ii) If  left to right shunt is large (pulmonary flow more than twice the systemic flow)

(iii) If  there is associated pulmonic  stenosis, pulmonary arterial hypertension or arotic regurgitation.

Operative treatment consists of closure with dacron patch sewn over the opening.  


Related Discussions:- Management of ventricular septal defect

Steps of initiation , The entire mechanism of protein synthesis i...

The entire mechanism of protein synthesis in eukaryotes is generally the same as in prokaryotes, with three phases explained as termination, elongation and initiation. Furthermore,

How proteins can be classified, How Proteins can be Classified? I. Shap...

How Proteins can be Classified? I. Shape and size: fibrous proteins and globular proteins. Fibrous proteins play structural roles  in organisms. Globular proteins consist of lo

What is the difference between phenotype and genotype, What is genotype? Wh...

What is genotype? What is the difference between phenotype and genotype? The Genotype is the genes, DNA nucleotide sequences contained in the chromosomes of an individual, whic

Explain the absence of passive fit of the prosthesis, Absence of Passive Fi...

Absence of Passive Fit of the Prosthesis A passive fit of the prosthesis reduces long term stresses in the superstructure, implant components and the bone adjacent to the impla

Determine the implant failure after abutment connection, After Abutment Con...

After Abutment Connection The patient may complain of pain during screw tightening. Any clinical evidence should be looked into. It is important not to overtighten and overtorq

Explain the chemical properties of monosaccharides, Explain the Chemical Pr...

Explain the Chemical Properties of Monosaccharides? As you already know the chemical properties of monosaccharides depend on the presence of the hydroxyl the aldehyde or the ke

Free-hand sectioning of plant tissue (stem), What are the processes involve...

What are the processes involved in the preparation of plant tissue for free hand sectioning?

Seliwanoff test or resorcinol hydrochloric acid reaction, Define seliwano...

Define seliwanoff's Test or Resorcinol Hydrochloric Acid Reaction? seliwanoff's test is specific test for ketonic groups and therefore is positive for ketose sugars like fruc

State the red blood cells in the body capillaries in a leg, Which of the fo...

Which of the following will lead to a decrease in the amount of oxygen delivered to the body cells in a leg? A. A decrease in hydrogen ion concentration in red blood cells in t

Define about the iron deficiency anaemia (ida), Define about the Iron Defic...

Define about the Iron Deficiency Anaemia (IDA)? Iron deficiency anaemia (IDA) is the most common micronutrient deficiency in the world, particularly in the developing countries

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd