Management accounting influence, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

Management Accounting Influence


(A) Transfer pricing and performance measurement relies upon the judgment of the management accountant to make a suitable choice of approach and to calculate suitable values where appropriate.

(B) Values which are suitable for performance measurement purposes are not necessarily suitable for decision making, planning and control purposes. For planning purposes, reasonable future forecasts or targets which meet long-term planning requirements present two acceptable approaches and incremental budgeting offers a third means by which values can be established in practice.  For control purposes, values should ideally be set just above aspiration levels. For performance measurement purposes, values should be set which avoid sub-optimization and dysfunctional behavior and which further the objectives of the performance measurement scheme and of the company in general.  It is unlikely that a single value can meet all requirements.

In some circumstances, multiple values can be established. In overcoming the problem of setting up reliable and valid values for control, planning, decision making and performance measurement needs, however, further problems may arise. Imagine that a company establishes one target for performance measurement purposes and another, lower value, for planning purposes. The planning value must be kept secret from the divisional manager if it is to motivate since some types of manager may lower aspiration levels to the planned target. Secrecy can have detrimental effects to the coordination and communication objectives of budgeting. Again, the behavioral consequences of establishing values are of paramount importance and the management accountant finds that effective accounting is partly based on setting up sound systems at the technical level and partly based on setting up systems which work for the people within the organization.

(C) Emphasis on cost, profit and investment centre performance in the short term can have detrimental effects on the organization in the long term.


Related Discussions:- Management accounting influence

Motives for holding cash, The firm's require holding cash may be attributed...

The firm's require holding cash may be attributed to the three motives specified below: The transaction motive The precautionary motive The speculative motive.

Accounting method, Accounting Method is the method by which income and expe...

Accounting Method is the method by which income and expenses are accounted for taxation purposes. The Internal Revenue Service needs taxpayers to select an accounting method that p

Explain why the preparation of the budget, Question: (a) The demand for...

Question: (a) The demand for the output of a certain company is very elastic and modern plant recently installed is capable of greatly increased production. Output at present

Ilustrate the debt equity ratio, Debt equity ratio Meaning: this rati...

Debt equity ratio Meaning: this ratio establishes a relationship among long term debts and share holders funds. Objective: the objective of computing this ratio is to me

Explain activities uses through activities based costing, Explain Activitie...

Explain Activities uses through activities based costing In order to correctly associate costs with products and services. ABC assigns cost to activities based on their use of

Annual cash flows over the expected life of the equipment, The production d...

The production department has been investigating possible ways to trim total production costs. One possibility currently being examined is to make the paint cans instead of purchas

Complexities, major ways that these complexities might impact a business

major ways that these complexities might impact a business

Explain performance budgeting according to seal and summers, Explain perfor...

Explain performance budgeting according to seal and summers According to seal and summers performance budgeting comprises three elements:  a) The result (final outcome)

Predetermined Overhead Rate, Logan Products computes its predetermined over...

Logan Products computes its predetermined overhead rate annually on the basis of direct labor hours. At the beginning of the year, it estimated that 39,000 direct labor-hours would

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd