Mammalian heart, Biology

Assignment Help:

Mammalian Heart

The division of heart and separation of systemic and pulmonary circulation is complete in birds and mammals. The structure of mammalian heart and also how the volume of fluid pumped by the heart is adjusted according to the oxygen needs of the body.

774_Mammalian Heart.png

                                                                Figure: Mammalian Heart

The mammalian heart is a muscular organ covered by a tough fibrous sheath the pericardium. It consists of four chambers. Each half consists of a thin walled atrium and a thick walled ventricle. There are two sets of valves. Atrioventricular valve separates the cavities of the atrium and ventricle and prevents backflow of blood. Semilunar valves are present where the pulmonary artery leaves the right ventricle and the aorta leaves the left ventricle, preventing backflow. The contraction of heart is called systole and the relaxation, diastole. A heartbeat consists of a rhythmic contraction and relaxation of the whole muscle mass. The heart rests only during the short interval between contractions.


Related Discussions:- Mammalian heart

Define drawbacks for underwater weighing method, Define drawbacks for under...

Define drawbacks for underwater weighing method? Since the major drawbacks with UWW method are that the subject needs to be totally submerged underwater and exhale all of the a

What is the life cycle of the hookworms, What is the life cycle of the hook...

What is the life cycle of the hookworms? Adult hookworms within the human intestine release eggs that are eliminated with the human feces. Under adequate conditions of moisture

Surgical treatment of mitral stenosis, Q. Surgical Treatment of mitral sten...

Q. Surgical Treatment of mitral stenosis? Available surgical treatment modalities include closed mitral valvotomy, open mitral valvotomy, and mitral valve replacement. With th

The rate of germination, You are asked to set up an experiment to investiga...

You are asked to set up an experiment to investigate the effect of temperature on the rate of germination. You place ten soaked peas in every of three flower pots containing moist

Invertebrate zoology, give an example invertebrate phylum/phyla for protopl...

give an example invertebrate phylum/phyla for protoplasmic grade organization

Xenotransplantation, X e n o t r a n s p l a n t a t i o ...

X e n o t r a n s p l a n t a t i o n Over the past 20 years transplantation of heart and kidney has become almost a routine in human but the availability of

Define effect of protein deficiency during pregnancy period, Define effect ...

Define effect of Protein deficiency during pregnancy period? The effects of protein deficiency during pregnancy are difficult to separate from the effects of caloric deficit, s

Enumerate various factors controlling osseointegration, Q. Enumerate variou...

Q. Enumerate various factors controlling osseointegration? The factors controlling osseointegration are: i) Occlusal load ii) Biocompatibility of the material iii) Imp

Difference between diffusion and active transport, What do facilitated diff...

What do facilitated diffusion and active transport have in common? What are the differences between them? Facilitated diffusion can be confused with active transport because in

Portion of double-stranded dna, Suppose that a portion of double-stranded D...

Suppose that a portion of double-stranded DNA in the middle of a large gene is being transcribed by an RNA polymerase. As the polymerase moves through the sequence of six bases sho

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd