Mammalian heart, Biology

Assignment Help:

Mammalian Heart

The division of heart and separation of systemic and pulmonary circulation is complete in birds and mammals. The structure of mammalian heart and also how the volume of fluid pumped by the heart is adjusted according to the oxygen needs of the body.

774_Mammalian Heart.png

                                                                Figure: Mammalian Heart

The mammalian heart is a muscular organ covered by a tough fibrous sheath the pericardium. It consists of four chambers. Each half consists of a thin walled atrium and a thick walled ventricle. There are two sets of valves. Atrioventricular valve separates the cavities of the atrium and ventricle and prevents backflow of blood. Semilunar valves are present where the pulmonary artery leaves the right ventricle and the aorta leaves the left ventricle, preventing backflow. The contraction of heart is called systole and the relaxation, diastole. A heartbeat consists of a rhythmic contraction and relaxation of the whole muscle mass. The heart rests only during the short interval between contractions.


Related Discussions:- Mammalian heart

What is the importance of vitamin B12, What is the Importance of vitamin B ...

What is the Importance of vitamin B 12 Vitamin B 12 deficiency is manifest by the  symptoms of pernicious anaemia (Addison-Biermer's disease). An irreversible atrophy of the

Define about the nutrition, Define Nutrition, Diet and Cancer? In this,...

Define Nutrition, Diet and Cancer? In this, we will discuss the common forms of cancer, how they develop, relevant etiological factors, pathological/metabolic changes and other

Explain the senses taste and smell, Explain the senses taste and smell ? ...

Explain the senses taste and smell ? The pigmented cone cells of the retina transmit information to bipolar nerve cells, then to ganglion cells, and on to the optic nerve and t

What are some of the possible treatments, My friend was injured several yea...

My friend was injured several years ago in a car accident and she was diagnosed with a herniated disc. Can you please explain using the correct anatomical terminology what herniati

Define distribution of body iron in different compartments, Define Distribu...

Define Distribution of body iron in different compartments? In humans, the total quantity of iron in the body varies with haemoglobin concentration, body weight, gender and the

Hormones secreted by pituitary gland, (a) Hormones of the Anterior lobe - ...

(a) Hormones of the Anterior lobe - The anteriorIobe of the pituitary gland secretes the following hormones, most of them are trophic hormones. (i ) Somatotropic hormone o

Reproduction, name the sturcture formed when the male and female nuclei fus...

name the sturcture formed when the male and female nuclei fuse during fertilisation.

Explain supravalvular aortic stenosis murmur, Explain Supravalvular aortic ...

Explain Supravalvular aortic stenosis murmur? Supravalvular Aortic Stenosis Murmur : Characteristic: Murmur may be loudest in 1st Right ICS. It isn't associated with systolic

Sharps-hazards in biology laboratory, SHARPS : Cuts due to careless handli...

SHARPS : Cuts due to careless handling of sharps such as sectioning razors, microtome blades etc. are probably the most common cause of injury in the biology lab. The only real re

How sugar play a major role in preservation, How sugar play a major role in...

How sugar play a major role in preservation? In so many products, sugars play a major role in preservation. The addition of monosaccharides, like glucose or fructose, to jams a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd