Mammalian heart, Biology

Assignment Help:

Mammalian Heart

The division of heart and separation of systemic and pulmonary circulation is complete in birds and mammals. The structure of mammalian heart and also how the volume of fluid pumped by the heart is adjusted according to the oxygen needs of the body.

774_Mammalian Heart.png

                                                                Figure: Mammalian Heart

The mammalian heart is a muscular organ covered by a tough fibrous sheath the pericardium. It consists of four chambers. Each half consists of a thin walled atrium and a thick walled ventricle. There are two sets of valves. Atrioventricular valve separates the cavities of the atrium and ventricle and prevents backflow of blood. Semilunar valves are present where the pulmonary artery leaves the right ventricle and the aorta leaves the left ventricle, preventing backflow. The contraction of heart is called systole and the relaxation, diastole. A heartbeat consists of a rhythmic contraction and relaxation of the whole muscle mass. The heart rests only during the short interval between contractions.


Related Discussions:- Mammalian heart

Explain about the solar dryers, Explain about the Solar Dryers? There a...

Explain about the Solar Dryers? There are so many different designs for solar dryers, these range from simple convection dryers, cabinet dryers, shelf dryers to more complicate

What are the typical vegetation, What are the typical vegetation and the ty...

What are the typical vegetation and the typical fauna of the tundra? Tundra has vegetation formed mainly by mosses and lichens. In the fauna the densely furred animals, like ca

Horse diseases-equine infectious anaemia, Equine infectious anaemia Eq...

Equine infectious anaemia Equine infectious anemia (EIA), an acute or chronic viral disease of the equines, shows intermittent fever, loss of weight, depression, progressive w

Explain the miracidium larva, Explain the Miracidium larva? Miracidium ...

Explain the Miracidium larva? Miracidium is the first stage larva that comes out from the fertilized egg. i) Miracidium is an oval, microscopic, flattened larva which appear

What is saliva, What is Saliva Saliva   is  the colourless  viscous  f...

What is Saliva Saliva   is  the colourless  viscous  fluid.  It  helps  in  swallowing the  food  by lubricating the food and the neutral pH of saliva prevents the decalcifica

Rna secondary structure, Most  RNA  molecules  are  single-stranded  but  a...

Most  RNA  molecules  are  single-stranded  but  an  RNA  molecule  should  hold regions  that  can  form  complementary   base  pairing  where  the  RNA  strand loops  back  on  i

Explain the effect on serum proteins during pregnancy, Explain the Effect o...

Explain the Effect on serum Proteins during pregnancy? Total serum protein gradually decreases, along with a sharp decline in albumin. There is reduction in serum albumin along

Homozygous and weterozygous, Homozygous and Weterozygous In an individu...

Homozygous and Weterozygous In an individual two identical alleles may exist [or a given character and, hence, the individual is referred to as Homozygous (e.g. AA and aa). If

Explain the bioavailability of folate, Explain the Bioavailability of Folat...

Explain the Bioavailability of Folate? Bioavailability of folate from naturally occurring food sources is variable and frequently incomplete, as mentioned earlier in the food

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd