Mammalian heart, Biology

Assignment Help:

Mammalian Heart

The division of heart and separation of systemic and pulmonary circulation is complete in birds and mammals. The structure of mammalian heart and also how the volume of fluid pumped by the heart is adjusted according to the oxygen needs of the body.

774_Mammalian Heart.png

                                                                Figure: Mammalian Heart

The mammalian heart is a muscular organ covered by a tough fibrous sheath the pericardium. It consists of four chambers. Each half consists of a thin walled atrium and a thick walled ventricle. There are two sets of valves. Atrioventricular valve separates the cavities of the atrium and ventricle and prevents backflow of blood. Semilunar valves are present where the pulmonary artery leaves the right ventricle and the aorta leaves the left ventricle, preventing backflow. The contraction of heart is called systole and the relaxation, diastole. A heartbeat consists of a rhythmic contraction and relaxation of the whole muscle mass. The heart rests only during the short interval between contractions.


Related Discussions:- Mammalian heart

Excretory organs in different animals, EXCRETOR Y ORGANS In protozo...

EXCRETOR Y ORGANS In protozoa through plasmalemma by diffusion. Contractile vacuole present for osmoregulation (absent in parasitic and marine protozoa). In porifera and

Determine the steps for withdrawing the insulin, Determine the Steps for Wi...

Determine the Steps for Withdrawing the Insulin The important thing about measuring a dose is to use the front of the plunger not the back - Check doctor's prescription.

Conventional cabg on cardiopulmonary bypass, Conventional CABG on Cardiopul...

Conventional CABG on Cardiopulmonary Bypass   Chest is opened by midline incision and median sternotomy. Simultaneously saphenous vein or radial artery is harvested. 'T

Explain about the gel bands detection techniques, Explain about the Gel ban...

Explain about the Gel bands detection techniques? Gel bands, resulting from a gel electrophoretic separation, may be detected by staining, radioactive counting or immunoblottin

Reagents for determination of saponification number of fats, Define Reagent...

Define Reagents for Determination of the Saponification Number of Fats? 0.5 N alcoholic KOH 0.5 N HCI Solid sodium carbonate 1% alcoholic solution of methyl orange

How to investigate mitral regurgitation by chest radiogram, Q. How to inves...

Q. How to investigate mitral regurgitation by Chest Radiogram? Enlarged left atrium is obvious on chest X-ray and it may occupy most of the cardiac silhouette in patients with

What are blood stem cells, What are blood stem cells? Stem cells are un...

What are blood stem cells? Stem cells are undifferentiated cells able to distinguish into other types of specialized cells. The stem cells of the bone marrow create the diff

What is burden of rheumatic heart diseases, What is Burden of Rheumatic Hea...

What is Burden of Rheumatic Heart Diseases? Although in the twenty-first century RHD has been eradicated in western countries, in India and other developing countries it contin

List the routine treatment sequence for an implant patient, List the routin...

List the routine treatment sequence for an implant patient. The different phases are - Preliminary treatment - Stage I surgical phase - Stage II surgery and Prosthetic

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd