Magnetic domains, Physics

Assignment Help:

Ferromagnetic materials get magnetic properties not only because their atoms owns a magnetic moment but also because the material consists of small regions called as magnetic domains. A magnetic domain is a region of the crystal in which all the spin magnetic moments are applied to a magnetic moment in one direction only. This alignment generates as the material creates its crystalline structure during solidification from the molten state. During solidification a million or more atom moments are aligned parallel so that the magnetic force within the domain is strong in one direction. Ferromagnetic materials obtain saturation magnetization in each of the domains without an external magnetic field being applied. Even though the domains are magnetically saturated the bulk material can not demonstrate any signs of magnetism as the domains develop themselves are randomly oriented relative to each other. Ferromagnetic materials turn out to be magnetized when the magnetic domains inside the material are aligned. This can be done by placing the material in the strong external magnetic field or by passing electrical current through the material. Some or the entire domain can become aligned. The more the domains are aligned, the stronger the magnetic field in the material. When the entire domain is aligned, the material said to be magnetically saturated. When a material is magnetically saturated then no extra amount of external magnetization force will make an increase in its internal level of magnetization.

 


Related Discussions:- Magnetic domains

Ultrasonic, industrial application of ultrasonic welding

industrial application of ultrasonic welding

What is permeability?, It is the property of a material by virtue of which ...

It is the property of a material by virtue of which it allows itself to be magnetized. Permeability varies from material to material depending upon the saturation and temperature.

Diffrence between isobaric process and isochoric process, Diffrence between...

Diffrence between isobaric process and isochoric process   A process in which the pressure is kept constant is known as isobaric process. (i.e.  ΔP=0) A process in which

Radioactivity, A radioactive substance has a half life of 1 min. If one nuc...

A radioactive substance has a half life of 1 min. If one nuclei decays now , when will be next decay????

Determine the power supplied to the load, A single-phase transformer has a ...

A single-phase transformer has a voltage ratio of 6:1 and the h.v.winding is supplied at 540V. The secondary winding gives a full load current of 30A at a power factor of 0.8 l

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd