Magnetic domains, Physics

Assignment Help:

Ferromagnetic materials get magnetic properties not only because their atoms owns a magnetic moment but also because the material consists of small regions called as magnetic domains. A magnetic domain is a region of the crystal in which all the spin magnetic moments are applied to a magnetic moment in one direction only. This alignment generates as the material creates its crystalline structure during solidification from the molten state. During solidification a million or more atom moments are aligned parallel so that the magnetic force within the domain is strong in one direction. Ferromagnetic materials obtain saturation magnetization in each of the domains without an external magnetic field being applied. Even though the domains are magnetically saturated the bulk material can not demonstrate any signs of magnetism as the domains develop themselves are randomly oriented relative to each other. Ferromagnetic materials turn out to be magnetized when the magnetic domains inside the material are aligned. This can be done by placing the material in the strong external magnetic field or by passing electrical current through the material. Some or the entire domain can become aligned. The more the domains are aligned, the stronger the magnetic field in the material. When the entire domain is aligned, the material said to be magnetically saturated. When a material is magnetically saturated then no extra amount of external magnetization force will make an increase in its internal level of magnetization.

 


Related Discussions:- Magnetic domains

Explain the first law of thermodynamics, Explain the first law of thermodyn...

Explain the first law of thermodynamics. Reduce its mathematical form, give the first law equation for different processes. What are its limitations?

Plot the v-t graph showing the entire motion of the dragster, A dragster be...

A dragster begins from rest and accelerates for 4.0 s at a rate of 5.0 m/s2. It then travels at a constant speed for 2.5 s. A parachute opens, stopping the vehicle at a constant ra

Explain agriculture, Agriculture: 1. Radio isotopes are used to verify...

Agriculture: 1. Radio isotopes are used to verify the optimum amount of fertilizer for the plants. 2. It is used to kill bacteria and conserved food stuff. 3. It is used

Mediocrity principle, Mediocrity principle: The principle that there i...

Mediocrity principle: The principle that there is nothing specifically interesting regarding our place in space or time, or about ourselves. This principle possibly first made

What are the characteristics of dead stars, What are the characteristics of...

What are the characteristics of dead stars? Dead stars are generally cold balls of material in empty space. A teaspoonful of white dwarf matter would weigh as more as an Ele

What is radium used for, What is radium used for? Radium was formerly u...

What is radium used for? Radium was formerly used in self-luminous paints for nuclear panels, watches, aircraft switches, clocks, and instrument dials. More than 100 former wat

Rydberg constant, Applications of Rydberg constant in a detailed manner

Applications of Rydberg constant in a detailed manner

Horizontal and vertical components , a cat climbs 20 m directly up a tree. ...

a cat climbs 20 m directly up a tree. what is the horizontal component of the cat''s displacement

Compute the area moment of inertia, Use the numerical integration scheme di...

Use the numerical integration scheme discussed in class to compute the area moment of inertia of the circular section with a hole as shown below.  For mapping, use 4-node element

Neutron possesses, Neutron possesses: (1)Positive charge (2)Negative...

Neutron possesses: (1)Positive charge (2)Negative charge (3)No charge (4)All are correct Ans: (3)No charge

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd