Magnetic domains, Physics

Assignment Help:

Ferromagnetic materials get magnetic properties not only because their atoms owns a magnetic moment but also because the material consists of small regions called as magnetic domains. A magnetic domain is a region of the crystal in which all the spin magnetic moments are applied to a magnetic moment in one direction only. This alignment generates as the material creates its crystalline structure during solidification from the molten state. During solidification a million or more atom moments are aligned parallel so that the magnetic force within the domain is strong in one direction. Ferromagnetic materials obtain saturation magnetization in each of the domains without an external magnetic field being applied. Even though the domains are magnetically saturated the bulk material can not demonstrate any signs of magnetism as the domains develop themselves are randomly oriented relative to each other. Ferromagnetic materials turn out to be magnetized when the magnetic domains inside the material are aligned. This can be done by placing the material in the strong external magnetic field or by passing electrical current through the material. Some or the entire domain can become aligned. The more the domains are aligned, the stronger the magnetic field in the material. When the entire domain is aligned, the material said to be magnetically saturated. When a material is magnetically saturated then no extra amount of external magnetization force will make an increase in its internal level of magnetization.

 


Related Discussions:- Magnetic domains

Phenomenon of photoelectric effect?, A radiation of 500nm is incident on a ...

A radiation of 500nm is incident on a metal surface whose work function is 3ev.why do we not observe the phenomenon of photoelectric effect? Ans) Because the energy of radiation i

Explain ballistic flight, BALLISTIC FLIGHT:  "A flight in which a proje...

BALLISTIC FLIGHT:  "A flight in which a projectile is given a starting push and is permitted to move freely due to inertia and under the action of gravity is known as ballistic

What is incorrect with the principal ray, Question: A person is putting...

Question: A person is putting effort to determine the characteristics of an image formed by a converging lens by means of a ray tracing diagram. The person has sketched one pri

Explain limitations of dimensional analysis, (i)  The size examines cannot ...

(i)  The size examines cannot be operated to derive relations other than product of power functions, for example, s = ut + 1/2 at 2 or y = y 0 cosωt and so on, cannot be derived

Uses of ultrasonics, Uses of Ultrasonics: 1. Ultrasonic are used in dia...

Uses of Ultrasonics: 1. Ultrasonic are used in diagnosis of disease, physical therapy as surgical tool & industry. 2. They are used in sounding devices to calculate the dept

Define the principle of a moving coil galvanometer, (a) With the help of a ...

(a) With the help of a labelled diagram, define the principle and working of a moving coil galvanometer. (b) Two parallel coaxial circular coils of equal radius 'R' and equal nu

#biot''s polariscope., Ask question #whether s component or p component pre...

Ask question #whether s component or p component present in the reflected light of Biot''s polariscope# Minimum 100 words accepted#

Direct current, A) Explain the flow of direct current? ( describe direct...

A) Explain the flow of direct current? ( describe direct current) b) Explain  the effect of resistance in circuits? (Describe  effect of resistance)

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd