Lymphatic system, Biology

Assignment Help:

LYMPHATIC SYSTEM

  • As 'Middle man' of circulation it mediates exchange between blood and the tissue. It is also a collecting system like venous system.
  • Basically 'open type' circulation but also consists of thin walled lymphatic channels and lymphatic capillaries at some places.
  • Through out the body it is interwoven with blood vascular system except in the brain, spinal cord, cornea of eye and epidermis of skin.
  • 4% of plasma protein filter out into tissue fluid per hour and is returned to blood only by the lymphatic system.
  • Consists of lymph sinuses, lymphatic channels, lymph hearts, and lymph nodes with lymph.
  • A general defect of defense system due to the malfunctioning or disorders of lymphatic organs is called Hodgkins disease.
  • Lymph is the fluid which enters lymphatic capillaries from the tissue, it constitutes 25% of total body weight.
  • Contains all the essential Gomponents of blood except RBC and some large protein molecules, which cannot filter out through endothelial wall.
  • It is the part of tissue fluid which in turn, is the part of plasma. It stores gases, water, salts and waste products.
  • Baird Hastings called lymph as the "sea within us".
  • Lymphatic Channels are non contractile thin-walled structures with numerous valves to prevent back flow of lymph.
  • In mammals all these channels finally lead to the thoracic duct (left and right) which posteriorly dilates as cisterna chyli and anteriorly opens into sub-clavian veins.
  • In intestinal villi is called as lacteals and in spleen called as cords of BiIlroth.
  • Aggregated lymphatic tissue forms node-like structures in certain parts of the body mainly at joints, and thoracic and abdominal walls for the formation of W.B.C.
  • Lymph nodes are the compact aggregated mass of lymphoid tissue abundant in mammals, act as 'biological filter' to remove foreign bodies and worm out cells from body parts.
  • Called as Peyer's patches in intestinal wall and tonsils in pharyngeal wall.
  • Their larger versions are called as lymph organs/glands e.g. spleen, thymus etc.

1959_lymphatic system.png


Related Discussions:- Lymphatic system

What are the five dna polymerases, The Eukaryotic cells have five several D...

The Eukaryotic cells have five several DNA polymerases; α, β, γ, δ or ε. The DNA polymerases contained in replication of chromosomal DNA are α and δ. DNA polymerases β or ε are con

Describe palynological evidence, Q. Describe Palynological Evidence? Pa...

Q. Describe Palynological Evidence? Palynology is the study of pollen and spores. The taxonomic characters of pollen grains include wall structure, polarity, symmetry, shape an

Explain what an isotonic fluid loss means, Your client has the flu and repo...

Your client has the flu and reports 5-6 loose stools a day. He has experienced an isotonic fluid volume loss. Explain what an isotonic fluid loss means.

Aschelminthes, in what part of the human body aschelminthes found?

in what part of the human body aschelminthes found?

Eye colour, what factor''s do i colour depend on?

what factor''s do i colour depend on?

Composition of capillaries, Normal 0 false false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Elaboration of yolk- reproduction, Normal 0 false false fal...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

How is digestion performed in protozoans, Q. How is digestion performed in ...

Q. How is digestion performed in protozoans? Digestion in protozoans is intracellular digestion organic material degraded inside the cell and is internalized. Protozoans get

Illustrate the categories of alloplastic implant materials, Categories of a...

Categories of alloplastic implant materials The entire groups of possible alloplastic implant materials, regardless of their clinical applications fall into the following categ

Explain materials for root end filling- amalgam, Explain Materials for Root...

Explain Materials for Root End Filling- Amalgam a) Its radiopacity is the better than any other REF materials b) Greatest amount of leakage! c) Corrosion, and significant

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd