Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Lumpy skin disease
The disease, reported from Sudan in 1970 and Egypt in 1988, is caused by a member of the Capripox virus. It affects cattle and is restricted to African countries, viz. South Africa and parts of Central and Eastern Africa. A single outbreak was reported from outside Africa, i.e. from Israel in 1989.
Epidemiology: Lumpy skin disease affects cattle breeds derived from both Bos taurus and Bos indicus. The disease was first recognized in an extensive epidemic in Zamtea in 1929. Morbidity in susceptible herds can be as high as 100% but mortality is rarely more than 1-2%. It is possible that the virus is transmitted mechanically between cattle and biting insects with the virus being perpetuated in a wildlife reservoir host, possibly African cape buffalo. The disease is characterized by fever and appearance of nodular lesions in various parts of the body.
Symptoms and diagnosis: The lesions may appear in the mouth, nares, lungs and alimentar y tra ct. B eside s lymphade nitis, oe dema of limbs may also oc cur. Lachrymation, nasal discharge and loss of appetite are the main features in the affected cattle. Healing process is slow. Mortality is low and is in the range of 1-2%.
Treatment, prevention and control: Two vaccines are currently available; a live- attenuated vaccine in South Africa and a field strain of sheep pox virus propagated in tissue culture in Kenya. African buffalo seems to serve as a reservoir for the virus and importation of wild ruminants from endemic zones to the zoological parks outside Africa should be strictly avoided.
Q What is the name of the membrane with the intention of delimits the nucleus? To which component of the cell structure is that membrane contiguous? The nuclear membrane is als
Explain the Food preparation and Cooling - Canning? Food preparation - Preparation methods will change with the type of food. For fruit, cutting to size, washing, grading, peel
Q. What is the difference between the concepts of epidemic disease and endemic disease? The Endemic diseases are those that often affect people of a given place, many or few in
What is the utility of fungi for some industries? Fungi are industrially used in the production of fermented beverage, cheese, bread etc. Some fungi are very significant for th
What are two specific organs that work together to preform a function??
Solubility of Gases in water Most gases which are important for biological processes dissolve readily and specially in water. The solubility of any gas in water generally var
Induction of Defensive Barriers in Plants Several polymers deposited near surface of plants form an effective barrier against invasion or stress. Cuticle (which consists of a
What are the plant hormones? The Plant hormones also called as phytohormones, are the substances that control the embryonic development and the growth of the adult plant.
parasexual reproduction
How we write assimgment about mycobiology of mycoplasma in detail
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd