Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Lumpy skin disease
The disease, reported from Sudan in 1970 and Egypt in 1988, is caused by a member of the Capripox virus. It affects cattle and is restricted to African countries, viz. South Africa and parts of Central and Eastern Africa. A single outbreak was reported from outside Africa, i.e. from Israel in 1989.
Epidemiology: Lumpy skin disease affects cattle breeds derived from both Bos taurus and Bos indicus. The disease was first recognized in an extensive epidemic in Zamtea in 1929. Morbidity in susceptible herds can be as high as 100% but mortality is rarely more than 1-2%. It is possible that the virus is transmitted mechanically between cattle and biting insects with the virus being perpetuated in a wildlife reservoir host, possibly African cape buffalo. The disease is characterized by fever and appearance of nodular lesions in various parts of the body.
Symptoms and diagnosis: The lesions may appear in the mouth, nares, lungs and alimentar y tra ct. B eside s lymphade nitis, oe dema of limbs may also oc cur. Lachrymation, nasal discharge and loss of appetite are the main features in the affected cattle. Healing process is slow. Mortality is low and is in the range of 1-2%.
Treatment, prevention and control: Two vaccines are currently available; a live- attenuated vaccine in South Africa and a field strain of sheep pox virus propagated in tissue culture in Kenya. African buffalo seems to serve as a reservoir for the virus and importation of wild ruminants from endemic zones to the zoological parks outside Africa should be strictly avoided.
Well Labaled DaiGram Of Cellular Endosperm
Phototherapy As you know exposure of the jaundiced infant to blue, white or green light is effective in reducing the serum billirubin level. When bilirubin absorbs light, ser
Define Feeding and Nutritional Management of Dysphilgia? A multidisciplinary approach is essential for successful management of dysphilgia. Patient, nurse, physician, die titi
What are the economic importance of colenterata
Inverse PCR is the variation of PCR which makes the amplification of DNA segments of unknown sequence that flank DNA segments of the known sequence possible; in short, total DNA i
What are the target organs upon which insulin and glucagon act? Glucagon mostly acts upon the liver. Insulin acts in general upon all cells. Both also act upon the adipose tiss
Q. What do you mean by Congenital Long QT Syndrome? There is a rare group of young patients who suddenly pass out due to a spontaneous ventricular tachycardia and often have fa
It has been shown by prospective studies that Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is linked to the occurrence of carditis during the first episode of ARF. If the first episode is accompa
Q. Different stages involved in feeding patient - peptic ulcer? Stage I: It is characterized by haematemesis (vomiting of blood which may be derived from mouth, stomach, oesoph
What are the scopes of Zoology?..
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd