Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Lumpy skin disease
The disease, reported from Sudan in 1970 and Egypt in 1988, is caused by a member of the Capripox virus. It affects cattle and is restricted to African countries, viz. South Africa and parts of Central and Eastern Africa. A single outbreak was reported from outside Africa, i.e. from Israel in 1989.
Epidemiology: Lumpy skin disease affects cattle breeds derived from both Bos taurus and Bos indicus. The disease was first recognized in an extensive epidemic in Zamtea in 1929. Morbidity in susceptible herds can be as high as 100% but mortality is rarely more than 1-2%. It is possible that the virus is transmitted mechanically between cattle and biting insects with the virus being perpetuated in a wildlife reservoir host, possibly African cape buffalo. The disease is characterized by fever and appearance of nodular lesions in various parts of the body.
Symptoms and diagnosis: The lesions may appear in the mouth, nares, lungs and alimentar y tra ct. B eside s lymphade nitis, oe dema of limbs may also oc cur. Lachrymation, nasal discharge and loss of appetite are the main features in the affected cattle. Healing process is slow. Mortality is low and is in the range of 1-2%.
Treatment, prevention and control: Two vaccines are currently available; a live- attenuated vaccine in South Africa and a field strain of sheep pox virus propagated in tissue culture in Kenya. African buffalo seems to serve as a reservoir for the virus and importation of wild ruminants from endemic zones to the zoological parks outside Africa should be strictly avoided.
In biology, a species is smallest and basic unit of classification. Each species is placed within a single genus. For example biological name of human being is homosapiens. Here ho
what is relationship between numbers CPH in photon and frequency of photon? Answer; the photon contains n CPH and its energy is E=hν, when photons energy increases that the num
Medical Research - Conservation of Wildlife Many animal species are used to test drugs and vaccines and to increase our understanding of human health and disease. The nine-b
First Systematic Theory in Psychiatric Nursing: Hildegard Peplau, one of the nurse-theorist, published a book on Interpersonal Relations in Nursing (1952) and gave-the introd
Leaving the deserts as you approach the tropical regions of the earth you will enter the savanna biome, which is a combination of grassland with scattered or clumped trees. These s
Write a DNA palindrome or inverted repeat of at least 10 nucleotides in length.
Phenomenon of embryogenesis is not confined to the reproductive system
Define Abbe Condenser of Microscope? It is present beneath the stage, as shown in Figure. It collects and focuses a cone of light on the slide. Its position can be adjusted ver
What is Waterston Shunt in palliative operations? In this, direct anastomosis between the posterior aspect of ascending aorta and anterior aspect right pulmonary artery is done
Etiology Fevers can be caused due to 1. Internal (endogenous) factors: This could be caused within the body. Examples are antigen-antibody reactions, malignant cancer, graf
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd