Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Lumpy skin disease
The disease, reported from Sudan in 1970 and Egypt in 1988, is caused by a member of the Capripox virus. It affects cattle and is restricted to African countries, viz. South Africa and parts of Central and Eastern Africa. A single outbreak was reported from outside Africa, i.e. from Israel in 1989.
Epidemiology: Lumpy skin disease affects cattle breeds derived from both Bos taurus and Bos indicus. The disease was first recognized in an extensive epidemic in Zamtea in 1929. Morbidity in susceptible herds can be as high as 100% but mortality is rarely more than 1-2%. It is possible that the virus is transmitted mechanically between cattle and biting insects with the virus being perpetuated in a wildlife reservoir host, possibly African cape buffalo. The disease is characterized by fever and appearance of nodular lesions in various parts of the body.
Symptoms and diagnosis: The lesions may appear in the mouth, nares, lungs and alimentar y tra ct. B eside s lymphade nitis, oe dema of limbs may also oc cur. Lachrymation, nasal discharge and loss of appetite are the main features in the affected cattle. Healing process is slow. Mortality is low and is in the range of 1-2%. Treatment, prevention and control: Two vaccines are currently available; a live- attenuated vaccine in South Africa and a field strain of sheep pox virus propagated in tissue culture in Kenya. African buffalo seems to serve as a reservoir for the virus and importation of wild ruminants from endemic zones to the zoological parks outside Africa should be strictly avoided.
R a b i e s It is also known as lyssa, and hydrophobia in human beings. This fatal disease is characterized by altered behavior, deranged consciousness, laryngeal paralysi
Determine the use of natural colourants The use of natural colourants is limited due to their instability, low tinctorial power or price disadvantage. The trend towards natura
What is reverse osmosis? Give its one application. Which two heart sounds are heard through the stethoscope when placed on the chest? When are these sounds produced respectivel
A saline drip is to be prepared for a lab experiment that is looking at hydration in lab rats. Calculate the amount of NaCl need to make 4 liters of a 0.9% solution.
Q. Illustrate Chromosome Structure? Cytologists have studied chromosome morphology and have pointed out that the most interesting feature about the chromosome structure is the
Q. Explain threaded implants? Cylindrical non-threaded implants poorly distribute compressive forces and generate shears forces that may fragment and break the bone surrounding
Explain the Primary and Secondary air Pollutants a. Primary pollutants -emitted directly Particulate matter ( Sulfur dioxide (SO 2 ) Nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 )
Explain what Position of Patient will be During JVP Examination ? Position of Patient During JVP Examination: The patient is propped up to 45"on a back rest or pillow as in thi
The oxidation of substrates like free fatty acids (FFA), glucose, lactate and ketone bodies results in the energy of Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and Creatine phosphate (CP). The s
Problems of Osmoregulation The water, some inorganic salts, nutrient molecules are some of the important components of the body fluids. It is essential for the animals to main
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd