Long term potentiation, Biology

Assignment Help:

It is a neural mechanism that plays a role in encoding of new information. Encoding takes place as a result of changes in the strength of synapses among neurons in neuronal networks that process and store information. This change occurs when one or more axons connected to some dendrite bombard it with a brief but rapid series of stimuli-such as 100 synaptic excitations per second for 1to 4 seconds. The burst of intense stimulation leaves the synapses potentiated (more responsive to new input of the same type) for minutes, days or weeks. This phenomenon is termed as long term potentiation. It occurs in many brain areas and is particularly prominent in hippocampus.

The chemicals involved in LTP are glutamate and its receptors - NMDA and AMPA. A wide variety of drugs that interfere with LTP also blocks encoding process whereas drugs that facilitate LTP enhance the process.


Related Discussions:- Long term potentiation

Food borne infections, Q. Food borne infections? Food borne infections,...

Q. Food borne infections? Food borne infections, as you may recall reading earlier, are caused by the ingestion of pathogenic microorganisms that penetrate the intestinal muco

Explain about true-breeding petunia plant with white petals, A true-breedin...

A true-breeding petunia plant with red petals was crossed with another true-breeding petunia plant with white petals. The plants of the F1 progeny had blue petals. When these F1 pl

Rabbit femur, describe the features of the rabbit femur bone

describe the features of the rabbit femur bone

Difference between artificial and natural selection, Difference between Art...

Difference between Artificial selection and natural selection - S.No Artificial selection Natural selection 1. It

State about the lengthy administration of test battery, State about the len...

State about the lengthy administration of test battery The lengthy administration of test battery may be unsuitable for some individuals (such as demented or psychiatric patien

How the age of a tree can be estimated, How the age of a tree can be estima...

How the age of a tree can be estimated from the analysis of the rings present on a cross section of its stem? For the growth of the tree it is essential to have formation of ne

How will it impact the rest of the organs, Starting at the esophagus, trace...

Starting at the esophagus, trace the pathway of food through the system. At each organ, indicate anatomical adaptations to the general GI tract tube structure that enhance the spec

Flightless birds, #Most of the world''s flightless birds are either nocturn...

#Most of the world''s flightless birds are either nocturnal and secretive (e.g. the kagu) or large, swift and well-armed (the ostrich). The exceptions are found primarily on island

Genetic, Ask quesIn Cross 1, pure-breeding colored, starchy kernel plants (...

Ask quesIn Cross 1, pure-breeding colored, starchy kernel plants (C1Wx/C1Wx) were crossed to plants pure-breeding for colorless, waxy kernels (c1 wx/c1 wx). The F1 of this cross we

How are solutions classified, Q. How are solutions classified as per to the...

Q. How are solutions classified as per to their comparative tonicity? Comparative to another, a solution can be isotonic or isosmotic, hypotonic or hyposmotic or hypertonic or

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd