Long term potentiation, Biology

Assignment Help:

It is a neural mechanism that plays a role in encoding of new information. Encoding takes place as a result of changes in the strength of synapses among neurons in neuronal networks that process and store information. This change occurs when one or more axons connected to some dendrite bombard it with a brief but rapid series of stimuli-such as 100 synaptic excitations per second for 1to 4 seconds. The burst of intense stimulation leaves the synapses potentiated (more responsive to new input of the same type) for minutes, days or weeks. This phenomenon is termed as long term potentiation. It occurs in many brain areas and is particularly prominent in hippocampus.

The chemicals involved in LTP are glutamate and its receptors - NMDA and AMPA. A wide variety of drugs that interfere with LTP also blocks encoding process whereas drugs that facilitate LTP enhance the process.


Related Discussions:- Long term potentiation

Membrane perforation of sinus graft surgery, Membrane Perforation of sinus ...

Membrane Perforation of sinus graft surgery it is the most common complication during the sinus graft surgery resulting from the scoring of lateral access window for surgery an

Hemoglobin, describe the mechanism of allosteric change.

describe the mechanism of allosteric change.

Nutrition in animals, composition,sources,importance,types,requirements for...

composition,sources,importance,types,requirements for each food substances

Aschelminthes, in what part of the human body aschelminthes found?

in what part of the human body aschelminthes found?

Protein percentage in lowry method, How to calculate protein percentage in ...

How to calculate protein percentage in Lowry method? Ans) By verification of optical density by coloimetric method

Explain enzyme inhibition, ENZYME INHIBITION Enzymes are often inhibite...

ENZYME INHIBITION Enzymes are often inhibited by  the presence of  suitable inhibitors. Much of current drug therapy  is based  on this. Basically, there  are  three major  cla

Chances of change in the gene pool, A genetic trait which is considered to ...

A genetic trait which is considered to be harmful in the present day might prove to be beneficial in future. For example by removing the trait for sickle cell we may increase the s

Processed chicken products, P r o c esse d Chicken Products Prepar...

P r o c esse d Chicken Products Preparation of comminuted meat products is the best way to salvage meat from spent hens and broiler parent stock. Incorporation of whole eg

Energy and protein deficiencies, Energy and protein deficiencies Defic...

Energy and protein deficiencies Deficiencies of protein and energy are the most common nutrient deficiencies, which adversely affect production and performance of farm animals

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd