Long term potentiation, Biology

Assignment Help:

It is a neural mechanism that plays a role in encoding of new information. Encoding takes place as a result of changes in the strength of synapses among neurons in neuronal networks that process and store information. This change occurs when one or more axons connected to some dendrite bombard it with a brief but rapid series of stimuli-such as 100 synaptic excitations per second for 1to 4 seconds. The burst of intense stimulation leaves the synapses potentiated (more responsive to new input of the same type) for minutes, days or weeks. This phenomenon is termed as long term potentiation. It occurs in many brain areas and is particularly prominent in hippocampus.

The chemicals involved in LTP are glutamate and its receptors - NMDA and AMPA. A wide variety of drugs that interfere with LTP also blocks encoding process whereas drugs that facilitate LTP enhance the process.


Related Discussions:- Long term potentiation

Examine the blood types, Discuss blood types, the factors in crime scenes. ...

Discuss blood types, the factors in crime scenes. What is a criminal case where blood samples were important in the case decision and outcome, what was it about the blood in this c

Blood circulation and respiration, A person is declared to be dead upon the...

A person is declared to be dead upon the irreversible cessation of spontaneous body functions: brain activity, or blood circulation and respiration. However, only about 1% of a per

How to repair the defects in post myocardial , How to repair the defects in...

How to repair the defects in post myocardial ? Repair of Defect :  The approach to the defect is through ventriculotomy over the infarcted area. The defect is repaired

Public-private dichotomy in providing health services, Normal 0 ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Explain about stacking faults, Explain about Stacking faults Stacking ...

Explain about Stacking faults Stacking faults happen in a number of crystal structures, but the common example is in close-packed structures.  Face-centered cubic (fcc) struct

The glomerular filtrate in comparison to the blood, What is the main transf...

What is the main transformation presented by the glomerular filtrate in comparison to the blood? Glomerular filtrate is the name given to the plasma after it has passed the glo

Dealcoholism, DEALCOHOLISM - Treatment of alcoholism or withdrawal s...

DEALCOHOLISM - Treatment of alcoholism or withdrawal symptoms of alcohol is known as dealcoholism. Recovery from alcohol dependence is greatly aided by sociobehavioural c

Inter phase - cell cycle, The period of life cycle of cell (cell cycle) bet...

The period of life cycle of cell (cell cycle) between two consecutive divisions is termed as the Interphase or misleading called resting phase. It is a period

Mismatch and recombinational repair, Q. Mismatch and Recombinational repair...

Q. Mismatch and Recombinational repair? Mismatch repair: 1. Mismatches can take place when DNA polymerase inserts wrong nucleotide during replication 2. Mismatch repair is

What is the mn blood system, What is the MN blood system? What is the patte...

What is the MN blood system? What is the pattern of genetic inheritance of the MN blood system? A MN blood system is a third (in addition to the ABO and the Rh) system of blood

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd