Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
LONG and LONG RAW
You use the LONG datatype to store the variable-length character strings. The LONG datatype is such as the VARCHAR2 datatype, except that the maximum length of a LONG value is 32760 bytes.
You use the LONG RAW datatype to store the binary data or byte strings. The LONG RAW data is like a LONG data, except that the LONG RAW data is not interpreted by the PL/SQL. The highest length of a LONG RAW value is 32760 bytes.
You can insert any LONG value into a LONG database column as the maximum width of a LONG column is 2147483647 bytes. Though, you cannot retrieve a value bigger than 32760 bytes from a LONG column into a LONG variable.
RAW
You use the RAW datatype to store the byte strings or binary data. For example, a RAW variable might store a sequence of graphics characters or a digitized picture. The Raw data is like the VARCHAR2 data, except that PL/SQL does not interpret the raw data.
The RAW datatype takes a required parameter that lets you specify a highest length of up to 32767 bytes. The syntax is as shown below:
RAW(maximum_length)
You cannot use a variable or constant to specify the maximum length; you should use an integer literal in the range 1 to 32767.
Keyword & Parameter Description: PRAGMA: These keywords signify that the statement is a pragma (i.e. compiler directive). The Pragmas are processed at the compile time, n
Scoping Within the similar scope, all the declared identifiers should be unique. So, even if their datatypes differ, the variables and parameters cannot share the similar name.
Cursor Variables As Parameters You can declare the cursor variables as the formal parameters of the functions and procedures. In the illustration below, you define the REF CUR
Parameter and Keyword Description: dynamic_string: This is a string variable, literal, or expression which represents a SQL statement or the PL/SQL block. define_vari
Example of Tables within a Table - SQL Example: Obtaining C_ER from COURSE and EXAM_MARK SELECT CourseId, CAST (TABLE (SELECT DISTINCT StudentId, Mark FROM EXAM_MARK AS EM
Tautology - Equivalences Rules: If there Tautologies are not all the time as much easy to note as the one above so than we can use these truth tables to be definite that a sta
Inner Join We have learned how to retrieve data from one table by using SELECT statement. But, as we have learned, normalized relational databases mean the data is spread betw
THEO R Y OF ETERNITY OF LIFE (PRAYER - 1880) - The theory of eternity of life, also called the steady-state theory , states that life has ever been in existence as at presen
Comparison Operators Usually, you use the comparison operators in the WHERE clause of a data manipulation statement to form the predicates, that compare one expression to anot
Functions The function is a subprogram that calculates a value. The Functions and procedures are structured similar, except that the functions have a RETURN clause. You can
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd