Locomotory structures, Biology

Assignment Help:

Locomotory Structures

Annelids possess three kinds of locomotory structures, namely parapodia, setae and suckers. Parapodia are segmentally arranged, lateral, hollow extensions of the body into that also extends the coelomic cavity. Each parapodium basically consists of two lobes, a dorsal notopodium and a ventral neuropodium and every lobe bears a bundle of bristles or setae supported by an aciculum. Related with each parapodium are dorsal and ventral sets of oblique muscles, and as well the intrinsic protractor and retractor muscles. During movement, two parapodia of a segment remain in opposite phases of motion and so cause a sort of paddling activity by water. The bristles and acicula are protruded and withdrawn through the activity of the intrinsic muscles. Parapodia are the major locomotory organs of polychaetes. In accordance with the different functions which they perform, parapodia exhibit variations of form among different polychaetes.


Related Discussions:- Locomotory structures

Define terpene alcohols - non glyceride fractions, Define Terpene Alcohols ...

Define Terpene Alcohols - non glyceride fractions? Partly free, partly esterified e.g. ferulic acid; these are found in significant amounts in rice bran oil, wheal germ oil, so

Determine the various neurobehavioural characteristics, Determine the vario...

Determine the various neurobehavioural characteristics Contemporary views of brain function tend to conceptualise localisation in interaction with a number of developmental and

Behaviour change communication, Behavior means responses or reactions or ac...

Behavior means responses or reactions or acting in any situation. Change means act of changing or to become different or to modify. Behaviour Change can refer to any modifica

Kreb cycle assignment, I want to do assignment on kerb cycle with in text c...

I want to do assignment on kerb cycle with in text citation

Protein electrophoresis - measuring genetic diversity, Q. Protein electroph...

Q. Protein electrophoresis - Measuring Genetic Diversity? This method is now being used to measure genetic diversity. Genes contain the information required to produce enzymes

Arthropod classes characterized to the body division, Q. How are the three ...

Q. How are the three major arthropod classes characterized according to the body division? In arachnids and crustaceans the head is fused with the thorax forming the cephalotho

What is the reason of post endodontic disease, What is the reason of post e...

What is the reason of post endodontic disease ? Either there is persistent or reintroduce intracanal microorganisms.. that means if I do improper instrumentation, improper clea

Types of blood vessel, Types of Blood Vessel Arteries Arteries ca...

Types of Blood Vessel Arteries Arteries carry blood away form the heart via the pulmonary artery and aorta. Arterioles As major arteries begin to branch , th

Explain the regulation of blood pressure, Explain the Regulation of blood p...

Explain the Regulation of blood pressure? The renin-angiotensin system regulates the blood pressure. The synthesis of renin is decreased by calcitriol through its interaction

Cell, the s phase of interface is important and a cell can newer divide wit...

the s phase of interface is important and a cell can newer divide without it justify?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd