Locomotory structures, Biology

Assignment Help:

Locomotory Structures

Annelids possess three kinds of locomotory structures, namely parapodia, setae and suckers. Parapodia are segmentally arranged, lateral, hollow extensions of the body into that also extends the coelomic cavity. Each parapodium basically consists of two lobes, a dorsal notopodium and a ventral neuropodium and every lobe bears a bundle of bristles or setae supported by an aciculum. Related with each parapodium are dorsal and ventral sets of oblique muscles, and as well the intrinsic protractor and retractor muscles. During movement, two parapodia of a segment remain in opposite phases of motion and so cause a sort of paddling activity by water. The bristles and acicula are protruded and withdrawn through the activity of the intrinsic muscles. Parapodia are the major locomotory organs of polychaetes. In accordance with the different functions which they perform, parapodia exhibit variations of form among different polychaetes.


Related Discussions:- Locomotory structures

Vertebrata, VERTEBR A T A It is divided into two parts -        1. ...

VERTEBR A T A It is divided into two parts -        1. Agnetha                    2. Gnetha S.No. C haracter A gnetha G

Walrasian model, Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-N...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

What is hemoglobin s, Question 1 What is megalobastic anemia? Discuss brie...

Question 1 What is megalobastic anemia? Discuss briefly its lab diagnosis. How would you differentiate megaloblastic anemia from other anemias? Question 2 What is hemog

Ulcerative enteritis (quail disease), Ulcerative enteritis (quail disease) ...

Ulcerative enteritis (quail disease) Ulcerative enteritis, caused by Clostridium colinum, is found in chicken, quails, pheasants, turkeys and some other birds. Clostridial or

Poising capacity of food, As redox conditions change, there will be some re...

As redox conditions change, there will be some resistance to change in a food's redox potential. This is known as poising capacity of food. This capacity is dependent on the concen

Explain the s1m filament theory of muscle contraction, Explain the s1M fila...

Explain the s1M filament theory of muscle contraction. What is special of "FlavrSavr" variety of tomato? Why is it preferred to its normal native variety? Illustrate a label

What are the biological functions of the polysaccharides, Q. What are the m...

Q. What are the major biological functions of the polysaccharides? Polysaccharides have a structural function and an energy storage function. Polysaccharides incorporated by li

What are the major parts of ferns, Q. What are the major parts of ferns? ...

Q. What are the major parts of ferns? Ferns are constituted by small roots that come downwards from the rhizome stem and often horizontalized. The fronds also arise from the rh

How you would dispose off sharps and needles, Q. How you would dispose off ...

Q. How you would dispose off sharps and needles? Used needles should not be bent or broken prior to disposal. Unsheathed needles are placed directly into the designated, punctu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd