Locomotory structures, Biology

Assignment Help:

Locomotory Structures

Annelids possess three kinds of locomotory structures, namely parapodia, setae and suckers. Parapodia are segmentally arranged, lateral, hollow extensions of the body into that also extends the coelomic cavity. Each parapodium basically consists of two lobes, a dorsal notopodium and a ventral neuropodium and every lobe bears a bundle of bristles or setae supported by an aciculum. Related with each parapodium are dorsal and ventral sets of oblique muscles, and as well the intrinsic protractor and retractor muscles. During movement, two parapodia of a segment remain in opposite phases of motion and so cause a sort of paddling activity by water. The bristles and acicula are protruded and withdrawn through the activity of the intrinsic muscles. Parapodia are the major locomotory organs of polychaetes. In accordance with the different functions which they perform, parapodia exhibit variations of form among different polychaetes.


Related Discussions:- Locomotory structures

Determine the important rule of insulin syringes, Insulin Syringes Syri...

Insulin Syringes Syringes for insulin are designed for standard U-100 insulin. 1 ml of insulin has 100 standard units of insulin. Syringe has markings in insulin units it helps

Blotting technique to detect particular specific proteins, Blotting method ...

Blotting method to detect particular one proteins Ans) Western blotting

Work sheet, When the Balance Sheet column totals don't agree on the first a...

When the Balance Sheet column totals don't agree on the first attempt work backward through the process used in preparing the work sheet exclusively take the following steps until

Risk factor modification, Risk Factor Modification :  Even after CABG,...

Risk Factor Modification :  Even after CABG, patients are at risk of progression of native coronary artery disease and development of lesions in the conduits. Modification of

State the amount of micronutrients in fertilizers, State the amount of micr...

State the amount of micronutrients in fertilizers The amount of micronutrients in fertilizers must be much more carefully controlled than the macronutrients. The difference be

Measurement of colour in foods, Q. Measurement of Colour in Foods? A nu...

Q. Measurement of Colour in Foods? A number of instruments are used for colour measurements in food.  a) A simple method is to match the colour of a food with coloured chips

Define effect on human chorionic gonadotropin in pregnancy, Define effect o...

Define effect on Human chorionic gonadotropin in Pregnancy? Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) begins to increase immediately on implantation of the ovum and reaches a peak at

#classification of parasitic protozoa.., most recent classification of para...

most recent classification of parasitic protozoa with its general characters

Define the water activity - microbial survival and growth, Define the Water...

Define the Water activity - Microbial Survival? It is the amount of water available to the organism. In general, requirement for water activity is more for bacteria (minimum 0.

What is the difference between spermatids and sperm cells, What is the diff...

What is the difference between spermatids and sperm cells? What is the name of the transformation of spermatids into sperm cells? Sperm cells (the male gametes) are matured spe

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd