Locomotory structures, Biology

Assignment Help:

Locomotory Structures

Annelids possess three kinds of locomotory structures, namely parapodia, setae and suckers. Parapodia are segmentally arranged, lateral, hollow extensions of the body into that also extends the coelomic cavity. Each parapodium basically consists of two lobes, a dorsal notopodium and a ventral neuropodium and every lobe bears a bundle of bristles or setae supported by an aciculum. Related with each parapodium are dorsal and ventral sets of oblique muscles, and as well the intrinsic protractor and retractor muscles. During movement, two parapodia of a segment remain in opposite phases of motion and so cause a sort of paddling activity by water. The bristles and acicula are protruded and withdrawn through the activity of the intrinsic muscles. Parapodia are the major locomotory organs of polychaetes. In accordance with the different functions which they perform, parapodia exhibit variations of form among different polychaetes.


Related Discussions:- Locomotory structures

Variations on translation, Which of the following variations on translation...

Which of the following variations on translation would be most disadvantageous for a cell? A) translating polypeptides directly from DNA B) using fewer kinds of tRNA C) having only

Explain kingdom animalia, Kingdom Animalia Multicellular, heterotrophic, ...

Kingdom Animalia Multicellular, heterotrophic, eukaryotes, tissues are specialised and most of them have organs, mostly highly responsive. Only gametes are haploid, fertilisation

What is sodium-potassium pump, Sodium-potassium pump A. The net flux of...

Sodium-potassium pump A. The net flux of sodium is from a region of high sodium concentration to a region of low sodium concentration. B. The net flux of potassium is from a

Define the history of food microbiology, Normal 0 false false...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Explain fetal development, Explain Fetal Development? The medical profe...

Explain Fetal Development? The medical profession divides pregnancy into three-month stages called trimesters. At the end of the first trimester, the fetus is only about 5 cm l

Aids, how get a aids

how get a aids

Method of dna techonology tp improve lives of humans, List three ways that ...

List three ways that DNA technology could be used to improve the lives of humans. Answers could include: identifying human remains, determining a person's paternity, tracing h

Explain empiric initial therapy, Empiric Initial Therapy  Until suscept...

Empiric Initial Therapy  Until susceptibility results are available, empiric initial treatment consists of a 4-drug regimen of isoniazid, rifampin, pyrazinamide and ethambutol.

What is the Evolution of migration, Evolution of migration Eg Be...

Evolution of migration Eg Benefits associated with migratory flights must be greater than those associated with staying in Alaska and having to tolerate seasonal changes

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd