Locomotion in echinodermata, Biology

Assignment Help:

Locomotion in Echinodermata

Locomotion in echinoderms is accomplished through a unique canalicular system which is termed as the water-vascular system. This system is characteristic of echinoderms, in most of that it is quite well developed. It consists of a series of canals derived from the coelom. The canals consist of a fluid. Sea water has free access to the system via a perforated sieve plate called the madreporite on the aboral side of the animal. The fluid is much more like seawater but has a high content of potassium ions. Some proteins and several types of amoebocytes float in it. The structural organisation of the water-vascular system is chiefly the same in all echinoderms, though deviations from the basic plan occur. To study the components of the system, we might take the water-vascular system of the star-fish, as typical example. Its main component applicable from the point of view of locomotion consists of a pentagonal circumoral vessel that is termed as the ambulacral ring canal. From the ring canal are given off five radial vessels. Every radial canal extends up to the tip of the arm. It gives off a large number of side vessels along its course. Each side vessel leads into a tube-foot or podium, which is a hollow conical or cylindrical process with an ampulla and a terminal sucker. A Valve is present at the junction of lateral vessel with the tube-foot.


Related Discussions:- Locomotion in echinodermata

Why is it important to be familiar with the laboratory, Why is it important...

Why is it important to be familiar with the laboratory apparatus and their uses? If you do not use instruments or lab apparatuses correctly (or use an apparatus for something i

Show upsloping st-segment, Q. Show Upsloping ST-Segment? There are few ...

Q. Show Upsloping ST-Segment? There are few subjects in exercise literature that has generated more controversy than the significance of up sloping ST-segments. The up sloping

Disorders of upper respiratory tract, DISORDERS OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT:...

DISORDERS OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT: Common Cold: It is most frequent and most common infection in infants  and children. Common cold corresponds  to  acute nasopharyn

What is autoclave sterilization, Q. What is Autoclave sterilization? Wo...

Q. What is Autoclave sterilization? Word "autoclave" means self locking and is used to denote an apparatus that sterilizes by use of steam under pressure. It operates on same

Fertilisation, Explain how the uterus supports the development of a baby du...

Explain how the uterus supports the development of a baby during gestation

Define fermented dairy products-butter, Normal 0 false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

What is standard operating procedure manual (sop), Question 1 What is s...

Question 1 What is standard operating procedure manual (SOP)? Do you think it is important to maintain SOPs in all the laboratories? List the advantages of maintaining SOPs in

Ethylene production - responses to infection, Ethylene production - Res...

Ethylene production - Responses to Infection Ethylene is also induced in response to infection. It is also known to be produced under other stress conditions like wounding

Why proteins interact with each other inside of a cell, What technique woul...

What technique would you use to see if two proteins interact with each other inside of a cell?

Name two foods which are a good source of this vitamin, a) Which vitamin he...

a) Which vitamin helps to maintain resistance to infectious diseases? b) Name two foods which are a good source of this vitamin.   a) Vitamin A (retinol) helps m

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd