Lipids, Biology

Assignment Help:

Lipids

All animal tissues contain lipids or fats as essential components of cell membrane. It is also stored in certain tissues. Lipids are body's chief source of energy and are essential for diverse functions such as insulation, padding synthesis of steroid hormones and carriers of fat soluble vitamins. Many animals can live on little or no dietary fat because it can be formed from proteins as well as carbohydrates. But the synthetic ability of many animals is limited in respect to certain unsaturated fatty acids and cholesterol.

For instance, vertebrates can synthesise cholesterol readily: In humans cholesterol is considered harmful in diet because it is a major factor in the development of atherosclerosis or hardening of arteries. On the other hand, insects cannot synthesise cholesterol from their precursors. Therefore, it must be supplied in their diet. Studies on rats show that three fatty acids - linoleic, Linolenic and archidonic acids are not synthesised. Therefore, they are considered essential fatty acids. Many insects, birds and some mammals also reveal such a dietary requirement of fatty acids. It seems that animals in general have a better synthetic ability for lipids than for amino acids.


Related Discussions:- Lipids

What would the result of a haploid egg, If a diploid sperm fertilized a hap...

If a diploid sperm fertilized a haploid egg, what would the result be? a.Haploid (n) b.Diploid (2n) c.A mixture of diploid (2n) and haploid (n) d.Triploid (3n)

What are the parathyroids, What are the parathyroids? Where are they locate...

What are the parathyroids? Where are they located and what are the hormones secreted by these glands? The parathyroids are four small glands embedded two in every posterior fac

Define urinary excretion test - thiamin status, Define Urinary Excretion Te...

Define Urinary Excretion Test - Thiamin Status? The urinary excretion of thiamin is an index of recent dietary intake of the vitamin. Hence, determination of thiamin in urine s

How to identify the monomer or molecular components, Please help with the f...

Please help with the following: For each of the four macromolecules carbs, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids, please identify the monomer or molecular components and name the b

Molecular biology and technology, what are protein? What is the constituent...

what are protein? What is the constituential uni. Of protein? Briefly explain the various forms of protein?

How is fecundation done in insects, Q. How is fecundation done in insects (...

Q. How is fecundation done in insects (internal or external)? Is there copulation between insects? Fecundation in insects is internal, with copulation.

What is the neurotransmitter of the neuromuscular junction, What is the neu...

What is the neurotransmitter of the neuromuscular junction? How does the nervous system trigger muscle contraction? The nervous cells that trigger the muscle contraction are th

Role of mesoderm and ectoderm in limb morphogenesis, Role of Mesoderm and E...

Role of Mesoderm and Ectoderm in Limb Morphogenesis A series of very interesting experiments on wing and leg buds of chick embryos have clarified the respective roles of meso

What do you mean by blinking and peering in the eyelid, What do you mean by...

What do you mean by blinking and peering in the eyelid? Blinking and Peering: Blinking considers as to the opening and closing movements of the eyelid. The function of b

Giant nerve fibres, Giant Nerve Fibres We now know that giant nerve f...

Giant Nerve Fibres We now know that giant nerve fibres take place in the central nervous system of many polychaetes, oligochaetes, insects cephalopod etc. They are broader an

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd