Lipid digestion, Biology

Assignment Help:

Lipid Digestion

Digestion of fats is also similar in both invertebrates and vertebrates. Lipases are the - enzymes that hydrolyse fats. A single lipase can catalyse many steps in the breakdown of fat. The vertebrate pancreas secrete an enzyme lipase but before it breaks down fat, some detergent-like action is needed to emulsify the fat droplets. Bile salts from the liver, lecithin and cholesterol form miscelles and do this job. They reduce the surface tension at the fat-water inter phase in a slightly alkaline medium and tiny emulsification droplets of fat are formed. Then the lipase begins to digest the emulsified droplets.

The resultant fatty acids and monoglycerates are kept in solution by help of bile salts again and are finally absorbed. Glycerol is water soluble and easily absorbed and metabolised. Fat like butter is absorbed directly through the intestinal epithelium without hydrolysis.


Related Discussions:- Lipid digestion

Define the term - stimulus, Define the term - Stimulus Stimulus and res...

Define the term - Stimulus Stimulus and response characteristics of the tests themselves, as well as of the test instructions, become exceedingly important considerations. In g

What are the results of prosthetic valve endocarditis, What are the Results...

What are the Results of prosthetic valve endocarditis? The hospital mortality for valve replacement for endocarditis varies between 4- 30 per cent. Operative mortality is highe

What is the significance of water for enzymatic activity, Q. What is the si...

Q. What is the significance of water for enzymatic activity? Enzymes, Biological catalysts, depend on water to reach their substrates and bind to them. There is no enzymatic ac

Explain working of hypophysis- ovaries endocrine axis, Q. Does the hypophys...

Q. Does the hypophysis- ovaries endocrine axis work in the same way during pregnancy as in non-pregnant women? If pregnancy does not occur how does another menstrual cycle begin?

Applications of genetic engineering, Q. Applications of genetic engineering...

Q. Applications of genetic engineering? Applications of genetic engineering in different fields are: • Agriculture: Crops having larger yields, drought -and disease -resis

Different osmotic pressures, Q. Can solutions with the same concentration o...

Q. Can solutions with the same concentration of diverse solutes have different osmotic pressures? The osmotic pressure of a solution does not depend on the nature of the solute

Auxins, Auxins The history of discovery of auxin is a fascinating chap...

Auxins The history of discovery of auxin is a fascinating chapter in plant physiology. The hormone auxin was discovered first, through some elegant experiments by Charles Darw

Nervous system, a) Produce annotated diagrams that illustrate how nerve imp...

a) Produce annotated diagrams that illustrate how nerve impulses travel i) along a neurone ii) across a synapse.

Typological species concept, The typological species concept was suggested ...

The typological species concept was suggested by Plato more than 2000 years ago. According to this concept, the immense variety in nature can be reduced to a few "types". Individua

Discuss haematoxylin and its subtypes in detail, Question 1 Discuss how yo...

Question 1 Discuss how you would perform mounting of stained sections. List commonly used mounting media in histopathology laboratory. Add a note on advantages and disadvantages o

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd