Least cost methods, Operation Management

Assignment Help:

At any stage if there is a tie in the minimum cost so that two or more routes have the same least cost of transportation then conceptually either of them may be selected. However a better initial solution is obtained if the route chosen is the one where largest quantity can be assigned. Thus if there are three cells for which the least cost value is equal then consider each one of these one by one and determine the quantity ( by ) reference to the demand and supply quantities given which can be despatched and choose the cell with the largest quantity. If there is still a tie then either of them may be selected.

To begin with the lowest of all cost elements is 1 for the by with corresponding supply and demand being 24 & 12. According assign 12 to this cell delete the Colum and reduce the quantity available to 12. The next cost is Rs. 2 in cell BX, DX, AY, AZ. But we cannot allocate to cell BX as the demand for B is exhausted. Now we see that demand of cell AY i ,e, 13 is more than available supply of 24-12 = 12 units. For cell DX demand 19 is greater than supply 15 and for cell AZ 13 is less than supply 21. Out of these maximum amount of 15 units can be allocated to cell DX only. So we choose cell DX and allocate 15 units to it. Delete the row headed X as well and adjust the available demand at D to 4.


Related Discussions:- Least cost methods

What are the advantages of predetermined time standards, What are the advan...

What are the advantages of predetermined time standards (PTS)?  Answer: Quicker and cheaper than time study; likely to be more reliable; valuable for estimating new jobs; can be

Explain propose effective communication techniques, You are the civil engin...

You are the civil engineering foreman in charge of a 24-person group whose charter is to erect 3,000 tents for refugees who lost their homes in an earthquake. You have 10 days to a

Performance and productivity measurement, Task 1 Read: Chapter 7 of the cor...

Task 1 Read: Chapter 7 of the core learning material and supporting text chapters on Performance Measurement. Task 2 Investigate: Either investigate the performance measurement

Explain international monetary fund, After reading your assigned readings o...

After reading your assigned readings on international monetary policy in this unit, visit the global beverage company of your choice. Note the number of different countries that th

Determine how a contract is enforceable, Having a clear understanding of th...

Having a clear understanding of the courts and where to file specific claims has provided your department with a good basis for where to start when a claim arises. With so many out

Describe how problems can arise with a functional structure, As organizatio...

As organizations grow and differentiate, problems can arise with a functional structure. Describe and explain the problems that may arise and how organizations may respond.

Interdependent sub systems - operations function, Interdependent sub-system...

Interdependent sub-systems A striking feature of complex, open systems is that each comprises a set of highly interdependent sub-systems. For instance, the human body consist

Explain should people in all job categories be tested, If you believe that ...

If you believe that urine testing in some form might be acceptable, write down the outlines of sound testing program. Who should be tested? Employees? Job applicants? Should there

Explain ongoing risk exists in any project, Ongoing risk exists in any proj...

Ongoing risk exists in any project. Once a project starts, risk increases. How should one monitor and mitigate risk in a rapidly changing project?

Explain continuous inventory system, 1. A reduction in the number of kanban...

1. A reduction in the number of kanbans (given a constant container size) requires A. A reduction in safety stock and/or lead time B. A decrease in safety stock and/or lead t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd