Least cost methods, Operation Management

Assignment Help:

At any stage if there is a tie in the minimum cost so that two or more routes have the same least cost of transportation then conceptually either of them may be selected. However a better initial solution is obtained if the route chosen is the one where largest quantity can be assigned. Thus if there are three cells for which the least cost value is equal then consider each one of these one by one and determine the quantity ( by ) reference to the demand and supply quantities given which can be despatched and choose the cell with the largest quantity. If there is still a tie then either of them may be selected.

To begin with the lowest of all cost elements is 1 for the by with corresponding supply and demand being 24 & 12. According assign 12 to this cell delete the Colum and reduce the quantity available to 12. The next cost is Rs. 2 in cell BX, DX, AY, AZ. But we cannot allocate to cell BX as the demand for B is exhausted. Now we see that demand of cell AY i ,e, 13 is more than available supply of 24-12 = 12 units. For cell DX demand 19 is greater than supply 15 and for cell AZ 13 is less than supply 21. Out of these maximum amount of 15 units can be allocated to cell DX only. So we choose cell DX and allocate 15 units to it. Delete the row headed X as well and adjust the available demand at D to 4.


Related Discussions:- Least cost methods

Explain opportunity costs of capital at tep, How would the EBQ change if th...

How would the EBQ change if the set-up costs were reduced by 50 percent, and the holding costs were reassessed by 40 percent, taking account of the opportunity costs of capital at

Explain what factors might inhibit hrd managers, What factors might inhibit...

What factors might inhibit HRD managers from developing a strategic planning approach to training? How might these factors be overcome?

Define what is the probability that the laptop will perform, An undergradua...

An undergraduate business student has purchased a laptop computer for use during exams. This laptop is perfectly reliable except for two parts: its microchip, which has a failure r

Explain fatigue and delay, a. You are chartered to set a time standard for ...

a. You are chartered to set a time standard for a worker assembling 96 piece jigsaw puzzles. The following times have been collected from five different operators with one observat

Calculate the annual total cost, ABC Aircraft uses 2,000 drill bits annuall...

ABC Aircraft uses 2,000 drill bits annually. Each drill bit costs $50 and each order ABC places costs $30. The annual carrying rate is 20% of unit cost. ABC has contracted with the

Explain good corporate citizen and moral agent, • Do corporations have a re...

• Do corporations have a responsibility to be a good corporate citizen and moral agent? What do these terms mean to you? Justify your opinion by providing examples. • If you wer

Explain what allowance factor is better when all of the jobs, The Arkade Co...

The Arkade Company has decided to use a 15 percent allowance factor based on job time. Calculate the standard time for each work element and for the total job. The frequency equals

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd