Lcd - liquid crystal display, Computer Graphics

Assignment Help:

LCD - Liquid Crystal Display

  • A liquid crystal display consists of two glass plates each containing a light polarizer. One glass plate contains vertical polarizer and the other plate having horizontal polarizer.
  • Horizontal polarizer acts as a filter, allowing only the horizontal component of light to pass through and vertical polarizer allows only the vertical component of light to pass through.
  • Rows of horizontal conductors on one glass plate and columns of vertical conductors on the other glass plate are built in to address individual pixels. The intersection of these rows and columns define the pixel grid. The conductors are transparent.
  • A liquid crystal layer exists between the two glass plates. The liquid crystal means a compound which has crystalline structure of its molecules, yet it flows like a liquid.
  • Ambient light is captured at one glass plate, vertically polarized and then is rotated (phase of the light wave changed) to horizontal polarity during the period it passes through the liquid crystal layer. Then it passes through the horizontal filter. Light is then reflected back through all the layers to the viewer, giving an appearance of lightness.
  • However, if the liquid crystal molecules are charged, they become aligned and no longer allow the light to change its polarity when the light passes through them. If this occurs, no light can pass through the horizontal filter, so the screen appears dark. To do this we simply apply voltage between two intersecting conductors residing in two glass plates.
  • Crystals can be dyed to provide color.
  • Screen is refreshed at a rate of 60 frames per seconds using a refresh buffer. An LCD may be backlit, so as not to be dependent on ambient light. This is known as passive matrix LCD. However, ambient light is rarely used now a days.
  • Most of the LCD are manufactured using active matrix LCD. In active matrix LCD, transistors are placed at every pixel location to control voltage and to prevent charge from gradually leaking out from the liquid crystal cells.
  • TFT (thin film transistor) is most popular LCD technology today.

Related Discussions:- Lcd - liquid crystal display

Determine how many key frames does one minute animation film, How many key ...

How many key frames does one minute animation film order along with no duplications need if there are five in among for each pair of key frames?   Solution : One minute = 60 sec

Curves and surfaces - modeling and rendering, Curves and Surfaces - Model...

Curves and Surfaces - Modeling   and Rendering We have studied the method of drawing curves in diverse coordinate systems. Also we got the concept that it is the revolution of

Implement the scan line polygon fill algorithm, Implement the Scan line pol...

Implement the Scan line polygon fill algorithm for any arbitrary polygon in C-language and then use your code to fill each of the following type of polygon. i)  Convex polygon

Translate a triangle and scale it in coordinate direction, Translate a tria...

Translate a triangle and scale it in each coordinate direction Consider a triangle with vertices in 2D plane given by (0, 0), (1, 0) and (0,1) (called unit triangle).  Translat

Basic structures for multimedia interactive applications, Question: (a)...

Question: (a) Sound often gives the only effective way to convey an idea, elicit an emotion, or dramatise a point. Explain two situations of the use of sound that would be con

Explain the role of the prefight personnel, QUESTION a) Once a print jo...

QUESTION a) Once a print job is accepted by the print service provider, it will be assigned a job number and this information will become part of a printed job ticket, which wi

Normalization transformation, what is normalization transformation?why is i...

what is normalization transformation?why is it needed and important?give simple example also.

Advantages of bresenham’s line drawing algorithm, What are the advantages o...

What are the advantages of Bresenham's line drawing algorithm over DDA line drawing algorithm? DDA and Bresenham algorithms both are efficient line drawing algorithm. Breaenham

Convex shaped window and concave or non convex shaped window, Well you migh...

Well you might surprise to what a convex window? In common, on the basis of the shapes the windows are categorized into two classes: i) A Convex shaped windows: Windows of a s

What is monitor, Q. What is Monitor? A Monitor is a television like bo...

Q. What is Monitor? A Monitor is a television like box connected to your computer and providing you a vision into the mind of your PC. It displays what your computer is thinki

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd