Kinetic energy, Physics

Assignment Help:

Why is the Kinetic energy of the system minimum in the frame of the center of mass for any number of particles

solution) The kinetic energy of any entity depends on the reference frame in which it is measured. Though the total energy of an isolated system, i.e. one which energy can neither enter nor leave, does not change in whatever reference frame it is calculated. Therefore, the chemical energy converted to kinetic energy by a rocket engine is divided differently among the rocket ship and its exhaust stream depending upon the chosen reference frame. This is known as the Oberth effect. But the total energy of the system, including kinetic energy, fuel chemical energy, heat, etc., is conserved over time, regardless of the choice of reference frame. Different observers moving with dissimilar reference frames disagree on the value of this conserved energy.

The kinetic energy of such systems depends on the choice of reference frame: the reference frame that gives the minimum value of that energy is the center of momentum frame, i.e. the reference frame in which the total momentum of the system is zero. This minimum kinetic energy contributes to the invariant mass of the system as a whole.


Related Discussions:- Kinetic energy

What is dual character of light, Q. What is dual character of light? L...

Q. What is dual character of light? Light behaves as particles of energy in the higher energy region as well as as waves in the lower energy region.

Determine the supply voltage, The p.d.'s calculated across three resistors ...

The p.d.'s calculated across three resistors linked in series are 5V, 7V and 10V, and the supply current is 2A. Determine  (a) The supply voltage,  (b) The total circuit res

What is the initial velocity of an emitted photoelectron, The stopping pote...

The stopping potential of a photocell is 2.3 V. What is the initial velocity of an emitted photoelectron that is brought to a stop by the photocell?

Motion of a swing, Motion of a swing Periodic Motion :  Motion that re...

Motion of a swing Periodic Motion :  Motion that repeats itself in equal intervals of time is known as periodic motion.

Electrostatic, why can one ignore quantization of charge when dealing with ...

why can one ignore quantization of charge when dealing with macroscopic charges

Determine the phase angle of the impedance, A transformer has 600 primary t...

A transformer has 600 primary turns and 150 secondary turns. The primary and secondary resistances are 0.25 and 0.01 respectively and the corresponding leakage reactances are 1.0 a

Properties of light, Properties of light: The wavefronts can be of dif...

Properties of light: The wavefronts can be of different shapes depending on the size and shape of light source and the distance from it. Huygens' principle states that every p

Portray is a principal ray for the case of a concave lens, Question: Po...

Question: Portray is a principal ray for the case of a concave lens. Where does it depart from here? Ans: In the situation of a diverging lens there is a ray that

Mechanical properties of solids, Assignment of applications of elastic beha...

Assignment of applications of elastic behaviour of materials

what is radiation?, Energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of ...

Energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of rays or waves or particles.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd