Isoquant analysis, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

ISOQUANT ANALYSIS

In the long run it is possible for a firm to produce the same output using different combinations of two factors of production.  For instance it the two factors of production, are capital and labour, then labour may be substituted for capital or vice versa.  Thus for instance an output of 69 units of X can be produced by using units of capital and one unit of labour or six units of labour and one unit of capital.

If the various combinations of factors of production which produce the same amount of output are plotted on a graph this produces an isoquant or equal product curve.

1409_isoquant analysis.png

Theoretically, we can construct any number of isoquants on the graph to produce an isoquant map.  They are downward sloping because although capital can be substituted for labour or vice versa they are not perfect substitutes.  Therefore as we substitute capital for labour, for example, it takes more and more units of capital to replace labour, as capital becomes a less and less perfect substitute.  Like indifference curves isoquants can never intersect.  The slope of the isoquant shows the substitution ratios of the factors of production.


Related Discussions:- Isoquant analysis

Short run production function, Explain the short-run production function wi...

Explain the short-run production function with one variable input with the help of assumed figures. Clearly indicate the three stages of physical product, using table and graphs.

Factors affecting long run trend of terms of trade, Factors affecting the l...

Factors affecting the long run trend of the Terms of Trade for developing countries Most Third World countries have been faced by a fall in their terms of trade over the long

Why do monopolies exist, Why Do Monopolies Exist? Monopolists have mark...

Why Do Monopolies Exist? Monopolists have market power and as a consequence will charges higher prices and generate less output than a competitive industry. It produces profit

Properties of indifference curves, Properties of Indifference Curves ...

Properties of Indifference Curves An indifference curve is usually convex to the origin. Indifference curves slope downwards from left to right. A set

Illustrate about forecasting in management, Illustrate about forecasting in...

Illustrate about forecasting in management A forecast expert has been asked to provide quarterly estimates of the sales volume for a specific product for the next four quarters

Drafting of price policy, Drafting of Price Policy: Demand forecasts assis...

Drafting of Price Policy: Demand forecasts assist the management to prepare a few appropriate pricing systems, so that level of price doesn't fall and rise to a great extent at th

Population size and demographic trends, POPULATION SIZE AND DEMOGRAPHIC TRE...

POPULATION SIZE AND DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS a.      Changes in Population The people of a country are its consumers.  They provide the labour force for production.  A study of

Describe the status goods of law of demand, Describe the Status goods of la...

Describe the Status goods of law of demand The law doesn't concern the commodities that function as a 'status symbol', add to the social status or exhibit prosperity and opulen

Discovery of new technical know-how, Q. Discovery of new technical know-how...

Q. Discovery of new technical know-how? Growth of Technical Know-how: Expansion of an industry may result in the discovery of new technical know-how. As a result of this firm

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd