Isoquant analysis, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

ISOQUANT ANALYSIS

In the long run it is possible for a firm to produce the same output using different combinations of two factors of production.  For instance it the two factors of production, are capital and labour, then labour may be substituted for capital or vice versa.  Thus for instance an output of 69 units of X can be produced by using units of capital and one unit of labour or six units of labour and one unit of capital.

If the various combinations of factors of production which produce the same amount of output are plotted on a graph this produces an isoquant or equal product curve.

1409_isoquant analysis.png

Theoretically, we can construct any number of isoquants on the graph to produce an isoquant map.  They are downward sloping because although capital can be substituted for labour or vice versa they are not perfect substitutes.  Therefore as we substitute capital for labour, for example, it takes more and more units of capital to replace labour, as capital becomes a less and less perfect substitute.  Like indifference curves isoquants can never intersect.  The slope of the isoquant shows the substitution ratios of the factors of production.


Related Discussions:- Isoquant analysis

Oligopoly, pricing under oligopoly

pricing under oligopoly

What are the essential conditions for perfect completion, What are the esse...

What are the essential conditions for perfect completion? Two essential conditions for perfect competition are as given below: a. Various producers, none of whom have a hug

Explain the dilemma of the monetary agent, Problem 1: (a) Distinguish ...

Problem 1: (a) Distinguish between political and partisan monetary cycles on inflation and unemployment rates. (b) In the rule versus discretion literature, explain how dy

Elasticity of demand, Definition of Elasticity Is defined as the ratio...

Definition of Elasticity Is defined as the ratio of the relative change of one (dependent) variable to changes in another (independent) variable, or it's a percentage change o

Determinants of money supply, DETERMINANTS OF MONEY SUPPLY The total su...

DETERMINANTS OF MONEY SUPPLY The total supply of nominal money in the economy is determined by the joint behaviour of the central bank which controls the total issue of the hig

Price elasticity of demand, For some time, two firms have charged $0.90 per...

For some time, two firms have charged $0.90 per standard unit of crating materials for shipping a particular type of machine tool and each has been selling about 20,000 units per m

What is the efficient level of the public good, Consider an economy with tw...

Consider an economy with two individuals. Individual 1 has (inverse) demand curve for a public good given by P1=60-2Q1, While individual 2 has (inverse) demand curve for the public

International commodity agreements, International Commodity Agreements (ICA...

International Commodity Agreements (ICAS) International Commodity Agreements (ICAS) represents attempts to modify the operation of the commodity markets so as to achieve vario

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd