Isoquant analysis, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

ISOQUANT ANALYSIS

In the long run it is possible for a firm to produce the same output using different combinations of two factors of production.  For instance it the two factors of production, are capital and labour, then labour may be substituted for capital or vice versa.  Thus for instance an output of 69 units of X can be produced by using units of capital and one unit of labour or six units of labour and one unit of capital.

If the various combinations of factors of production which produce the same amount of output are plotted on a graph this produces an isoquant or equal product curve.

1409_isoquant analysis.png

Theoretically, we can construct any number of isoquants on the graph to produce an isoquant map.  They are downward sloping because although capital can be substituted for labour or vice versa they are not perfect substitutes.  Therefore as we substitute capital for labour, for example, it takes more and more units of capital to replace labour, as capital becomes a less and less perfect substitute.  Like indifference curves isoquants can never intersect.  The slope of the isoquant shows the substitution ratios of the factors of production.


Related Discussions:- Isoquant analysis

Functions of commercial banks, Functions of Commercial Banks In modern...

Functions of Commercial Banks In modern economy, commercial banks have the following functions: i.     They provide a safe deposit for money and other valuables. ii.

Show the williamson''s approach for team production, For Oliver E. Williams...

For Oliver E. Williamson, existence of firms derives from 'asset specificity' in production, where assets are specific to each other such that their value is much less in a second-

Define the natural monopoly, Q. Define the Natural Monopoly? Natural M...

Q. Define the Natural Monopoly? Natural Monopoly: Natural monopoly is because of natural factors. For illustration, a particular raw material is concentrated at a specific pl

What do you mean by kinked isoquant, Q. What do you mean by Kinked Isoquant...

Q. What do you mean by Kinked Isoquant? This isoquant presumes only limited substitutability of labour andcapital. There are just a few processes for generating any one commodi

Public sector borrowing requirement (psbr), PUBLIC SECTOR BORROWING REQUIRE...

PUBLIC SECTOR BORROWING REQUIREMENT (PSBR) Public Sector Borrowing Requirement (PSBR) is the amount which the government needs to borrow in any one year to finance an excess e

Perfectly elastic supply, Perfectly Elastic Supply Supply is said to b...

Perfectly Elastic Supply Supply is said to be perfectly or infinitely elastic if the price is fixed at all levels of demand.  The demand curve has been shown in the above diag

Describe the forecasting method in managerial economics, Describe the Forec...

Describe the Forecasting method in managerial economics It is a technique or a method to predict many future aspects of a business or any other operation. For illustration, a r

Determine the theory of consumer behaviour, Theory of consumer behaviour ...

Theory of consumer behaviour The role of customers in an economy is of significant importance because consumers spend most of their incomes on services and goods produced by fi

An optimum population, An optimum Population Countries are often descr...

An optimum Population Countries are often described as under populated or overpopulated.  From the economist's viewpoint these terms do not refer to the population density (i.

Central bank functions-controller of credit, Controller of Credit The p...

Controller of Credit The principles of credit control by the central bank were discovered and enunciated after the publication of Bagehot Lombard street in 1873. Even after 187

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd