Isoquant analysis, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

ISOQUANT ANALYSIS

In the long run it is possible for a firm to produce the same output using different combinations of two factors of production.  For instance it the two factors of production, are capital and labour, then labour may be substituted for capital or vice versa.  Thus for instance an output of 69 units of X can be produced by using units of capital and one unit of labour or six units of labour and one unit of capital.

If the various combinations of factors of production which produce the same amount of output are plotted on a graph this produces an isoquant or equal product curve.

1409_isoquant analysis.png

Theoretically, we can construct any number of isoquants on the graph to produce an isoquant map.  They are downward sloping because although capital can be substituted for labour or vice versa they are not perfect substitutes.  Therefore as we substitute capital for labour, for example, it takes more and more units of capital to replace labour, as capital becomes a less and less perfect substitute.  Like indifference curves isoquants can never intersect.  The slope of the isoquant shows the substitution ratios of the factors of production.


Related Discussions:- Isoquant analysis

Sat scores, 100 schools are given exactly one million dollars each in grant...

100 schools are given exactly one million dollars each in grant money. They can spend the money on any or all of three programs: math tutoring (math), kickball lessons (kickball),

Interest rates, Interest rates Decreasing the rate of interest may...

Interest rates Decreasing the rate of interest may not encourage investment but increasing the interest rate tends to lock up liquidity in the financial system.

Quantity demanded and supplied , a.  A major freeze destroys a large number...

a.  A major freeze destroys a large number of orange trees in Florida Ans- Since the freeze destroyed a large number of orange trees in Florida the number of oranges the selle

Marginal and average cost curves, Relationship between AC, AVC, AFC and MC ...

Relationship between AC, AVC, AFC and MC is elucidated graphically by drawing respective cost curves in Figure below. Behaviour of cost curves is elucidated below. Figure:

Original model again, Thinking about modifications in the model again: Go b...

Thinking about modifications in the model again: Go back to the original model again, but add a marginal propensity to invest, this is, suppose  that I = f ( i and Y). The MPI is d

Arbitrage portfolio exist, Consider an economy with three assets and three ...

Consider an economy with three assets and three states. Let be the matrix of asset payoffs at t=1 and p the vector of asset prices at t=0. Assume p 3 =2.  a) Does an ar

Characteristics of oligopoly, Oligopoly can be characterized as follows: ...

Oligopoly can be characterized as follows: Small Number of Sellers: There are more than one sellers of a product though; the number isn't so huge in order to produce perfect

Policies to cure balance of payment deficits, Policies to cure Balance of P...

Policies to cure Balance of Payment deficits The measures available to tackle balance of payments deficits include short term measures such as deflation, import controls, dev

Oligopoly theory, in the context of oligopoly theory explain the channels v...

in the context of oligopoly theory explain the channels via which either a cost reduction or a quantity increase influence a supplier''s profitability

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd