Isoquant analysis, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

ISOQUANT ANALYSIS

In the long run it is possible for a firm to produce the same output using different combinations of two factors of production.  For instance it the two factors of production, are capital and labour, then labour may be substituted for capital or vice versa.  Thus for instance an output of 69 units of X can be produced by using units of capital and one unit of labour or six units of labour and one unit of capital.

If the various combinations of factors of production which produce the same amount of output are plotted on a graph this produces an isoquant or equal product curve.

1409_isoquant analysis.png

Theoretically, we can construct any number of isoquants on the graph to produce an isoquant map.  They are downward sloping because although capital can be substituted for labour or vice versa they are not perfect substitutes.  Therefore as we substitute capital for labour, for example, it takes more and more units of capital to replace labour, as capital becomes a less and less perfect substitute.  Like indifference curves isoquants can never intersect.  The slope of the isoquant shows the substitution ratios of the factors of production.


Related Discussions:- Isoquant analysis

Distinguish between positive and negative externalities, Question 1: 1 ...

Question 1: 1 Explain the importance of barriers to entry in the control of Monopoly rents. 2 Discuss the extent to which competition leads to market promotion? Questi

Consumer welfare, '' monopoly is good for consumer welfare" is this crrect

'' monopoly is good for consumer welfare" is this crrect

Variable reserve requirement, Variable Reserve Requirement  (Cash and Liqu...

Variable Reserve Requirement  (Cash and Liquidity Ratios) The Central Bank controls the creation of credit by commercial banks by dictating cash and liquidity ratios.  The ca

Direct taxes, DIRECT TAXES A direct tax is one where the impact and ...

DIRECT TAXES A direct tax is one where the impact and incidence of the Tax is on the same person e.g. Income Tax, death or estate duty, corporation taxes and capital gains

Avoiding surplus and inadequate production, Q. Avoiding Surplus and Inadequ...

Q. Avoiding Surplus and Inadequate Production? Demand forecasting is essential for the new and old organisations. It is somewhat necessary if an organisation is engaged in larg

Explain the demand for a commodity, Explain the demand for a commodity ...

Explain the demand for a commodity The functional relationship between demand for a commodity and its various determinants may be expressed mathematically in terms of a demand

What is the theory of the firm, What is the theory of the firm A firm c...

What is the theory of the firm A firm can be considered an amalgamation of people, financial and physical resources and a variety of information. Firms exist as they perform us

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd