Is tcp connection-oriented?, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Is tcp Connection-oriented?

TCP is connection-oriented. This means a connection is established between source and destination machines before any data is sent it implies that a connection is established and maintained until such time as message or messages to be exchanged by application programs at each end have been exchanged. Connections provided by TCP are known as Virtual Connections. It means that there is not any physical direct connection between computers.

TCP is used along with Internet Protocol to send data in form of message units between computers over Internet. While IP takes care of handling actual delivery of the data, TCP takes care of keeping track of individual units of data (known as Packet) that a message is divided into for efficient routing through Internet. TCP provides for a reliable, connection-oriented data transmission channel between two programs. Reliable means that data sent is guaranteed to reach its destination in order sent or an error would be returned to sender.

For instance, when an HTML file is sent to someone from a Web server, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) program layer in that server divides the file in one or more packets, numbers the packets after that forwards them individually. Though every packet has same destination IP address, it can get routed differently through network. At the other end (client program in our computer), TCP reassembles individual packets and waits till they have arrived to forward them as a single file.

TCP is responsible for making sure that a message is divided into the packets which IP manages and for reassembling packets back into complete message at the other end. In Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) communication model, TCP is in layer 4, Transport Layer.


Related Discussions:- Is tcp connection-oriented?

What do you call an event and when do you call an assertion, What do you ca...

What do you call an event and when do you call an assertion? Assertion based Verification Tools, checks whether a statement holds a explained  property or not, while, Event bas

Ascii characters, Display how the value ASCII "MIRIAM" is stored in memory ...

Display how the value ASCII "MIRIAM" is stored in memory in Big Endian format starting at location 100 hexadecimal. Suppose that each memory location kept two ASCII characters.

Essential features of an algorithm, Necessary features of an algorithm: ...

Necessary features of an algorithm: 1.Input: The algorithm should take zero or more input. 2. Output: The algorithm should generate one or more outputs.  3. Definiteness:

Network, Give an intuitive explanation of why the maximum throughput, for s...

Give an intuitive explanation of why the maximum throughput, for small beta, is approximately the same for CSMA slotted Aloha and FCFS splitting with CSMA. Show the optimal expecte

Illustrate the term EDI trading patterns, Illustrate the term EDI Trading P...

Illustrate the term EDI Trading Patterns? EDI Trading Patterns are illustrated below: a. Hubs and Spokes: Several of the prime movers into the adoption of Electronic Da

Pipe, Your shell should accept and execute the pipe "|"  operator. This wil...

Your shell should accept and execute the pipe "|"  operator. This will look like the following: | The functionality of this operator is to execute command1 and send i

What is the semiconductor memory chip, What is the Semiconductor memory chi...

What is the Semiconductor memory chip A semiconductor memory chip comprises a large number of cells organized into an array and the logic necessary to access any array in the c

Minimum number of two input nand gates in assembly line, An assembly line c...

An assembly line consists of 3 fail safe sensors and one emergency shutdown switch. The line must keep moving unless any of the given conditions occur: a. When the emergency swi

Explain what is a macro and why is it important, Question 1: Spreadshee...

Question 1: Spreadsheet packages are widely used in Business. a) Explain why spreadsheets are so useful. b) Spreadsheet files are sometimes saved for use by other software p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd