Is tcp connection-oriented?, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Is tcp Connection-oriented?

TCP is connection-oriented. This means a connection is established between source and destination machines before any data is sent it implies that a connection is established and maintained until such time as message or messages to be exchanged by application programs at each end have been exchanged. Connections provided by TCP are known as Virtual Connections. It means that there is not any physical direct connection between computers.

TCP is used along with Internet Protocol to send data in form of message units between computers over Internet. While IP takes care of handling actual delivery of the data, TCP takes care of keeping track of individual units of data (known as Packet) that a message is divided into for efficient routing through Internet. TCP provides for a reliable, connection-oriented data transmission channel between two programs. Reliable means that data sent is guaranteed to reach its destination in order sent or an error would be returned to sender.

For instance, when an HTML file is sent to someone from a Web server, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) program layer in that server divides the file in one or more packets, numbers the packets after that forwards them individually. Though every packet has same destination IP address, it can get routed differently through network. At the other end (client program in our computer), TCP reassembles individual packets and waits till they have arrived to forward them as a single file.

TCP is responsible for making sure that a message is divided into the packets which IP manages and for reassembling packets back into complete message at the other end. In Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) communication model, TCP is in layer 4, Transport Layer.


Related Discussions:- Is tcp connection-oriented?

Determine the features of keyboards, Determine the features of keyboards ...

Determine the features of keyboards Common features on general-purpose keyboards are cursor-control keys. Functions keys are used to enter frequently used operations in a singl

Explain a macro, Explain a macro Macro is a preprocessor directive, als...

Explain a macro Macro is a preprocessor directive, also called as macro definition takes the following general form:  #define identifier string

Illustrate domain name system, Q. Illustrate Domain Name System? Domain...

Q. Illustrate Domain Name System? Domain name is a name which is given to a network for ease of reference. Domain refers to a group of computers which are known by a single com

What is effective address, Q. What is Effective Address ? The symbol EA...

Q. What is Effective Address ? The symbol EA (Effective Address) refers to a physical address in a non-virtual memory environment and refers to a register in a virtual memory a

Microprocessor, can i get the comparison of microprocessors architecture?

can i get the comparison of microprocessors architecture?

What are the limitations of traditional payment instruments, What are the l...

What are the limitations of traditional payment instruments? The limitations of traditional payment system are that they take a lot of time.  These systems needs manual work to

Demostrate the example of spreadsheet, Now consider the following spreadshe...

Now consider the following spreadsheet: Formula in cell D2 is = (B2/C2) Replicating this formula (by highlighting then drag down to D7) gives all the formulas needed in cell

Explain pre-emptive scheduling, Explain Pre-emptive scheduling? Pre-em...

Explain Pre-emptive scheduling? Pre-emptive scheduling: in its approach, center processing unit can be taken away from a process if there is a require while in a non-pre-empt

What is the analysis techniques object modelling, What is the Analysis Tech...

What is the Analysis Techniques Object Modelling Object modelling is very significant for any object oriented development, object modelling shows static data structure of real

Avantages of oopl in a programming language, Object oriented programming la...

Object oriented programming languages directly show the real life objects. The features of OOPL as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation makes it strong.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd