Is tcp connection-oriented?, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Is tcp Connection-oriented?

TCP is connection-oriented. This means a connection is established between source and destination machines before any data is sent it implies that a connection is established and maintained until such time as message or messages to be exchanged by application programs at each end have been exchanged. Connections provided by TCP are known as Virtual Connections. It means that there is not any physical direct connection between computers.

TCP is used along with Internet Protocol to send data in form of message units between computers over Internet. While IP takes care of handling actual delivery of the data, TCP takes care of keeping track of individual units of data (known as Packet) that a message is divided into for efficient routing through Internet. TCP provides for a reliable, connection-oriented data transmission channel between two programs. Reliable means that data sent is guaranteed to reach its destination in order sent or an error would be returned to sender.

For instance, when an HTML file is sent to someone from a Web server, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) program layer in that server divides the file in one or more packets, numbers the packets after that forwards them individually. Though every packet has same destination IP address, it can get routed differently through network. At the other end (client program in our computer), TCP reassembles individual packets and waits till they have arrived to forward them as a single file.

TCP is responsible for making sure that a message is divided into the packets which IP manages and for reassembling packets back into complete message at the other end. In Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) communication model, TCP is in layer 4, Transport Layer.


Related Discussions:- Is tcp connection-oriented?

Joint application development session leader, Q.Joint Application Developme...

Q.Joint Application Development session leader? JAD session leader: JAD leader organizes and runs the JAD. This person is trained in group management and facilitation as well

Limitations of execution of instructions, Q. Limitations of execution of in...

Q. Limitations of execution of instructions? 1. Size of memory shown in 16 words while instruction is capable of addressing 210 =1 K words of Memory. However why 210 since 10 b

Transport layer, time to left (TTL) in transport layer

time to left (TTL) in transport layer

Software engineering - layered technology, S oftware Engineering - Layered...

S oftware Engineering - Layered Technology Although various authors have developed personal definitions of software engineering, a definition given by Fritz Bauer at the semin

Database management system, what is time out based schemes in concurrency c...

what is time out based schemes in concurrency control

Explain about com add-ins, COM add-ins are software program's which are inc...

COM add-ins are software program's which are included into an application and they add already built in features to an existing application. They have general architecture across m

Describe how a mobile terminating call, Problem: (a) Describe how a Mob...

Problem: (a) Describe how a Mobile Terminating call, from a PSTN phone, is processed in a GSM network. Illustrate your answer with a diagram. (b) What is a GPRS Support node

What is a macro, What is a macro ? How it is defined ? Preprocessor' is...

What is a macro ? How it is defined ? Preprocessor' is a translation phase that is applied to  source code before the compiler  proper  gets  its  hands on  it.  Generally,  th

How are comparisons done in 8086 assembly language, Q. How are comparisons ...

Q. How are comparisons done in 8086 assembly language? There is a compare instruction CMP. Though this instruction just sets the flags on comparing two operands (both 16 bits

Displays a format of floating-point number, Q. Displays a format of floatin...

Q. Displays a format of floating-point number? A floating binary number +1010.001 in a 16-bit register is able to be represented in normalised form (presuming 6 bits for expone

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd