Is tcp connection-oriented?, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Is tcp Connection-oriented?

TCP is connection-oriented. This means a connection is established between source and destination machines before any data is sent it implies that a connection is established and maintained until such time as message or messages to be exchanged by application programs at each end have been exchanged. Connections provided by TCP are known as Virtual Connections. It means that there is not any physical direct connection between computers.

TCP is used along with Internet Protocol to send data in form of message units between computers over Internet. While IP takes care of handling actual delivery of the data, TCP takes care of keeping track of individual units of data (known as Packet) that a message is divided into for efficient routing through Internet. TCP provides for a reliable, connection-oriented data transmission channel between two programs. Reliable means that data sent is guaranteed to reach its destination in order sent or an error would be returned to sender.

For instance, when an HTML file is sent to someone from a Web server, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) program layer in that server divides the file in one or more packets, numbers the packets after that forwards them individually. Though every packet has same destination IP address, it can get routed differently through network. At the other end (client program in our computer), TCP reassembles individual packets and waits till they have arrived to forward them as a single file.

TCP is responsible for making sure that a message is divided into the packets which IP manages and for reassembling packets back into complete message at the other end. In Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) communication model, TCP is in layer 4, Transport Layer.


Related Discussions:- Is tcp connection-oriented?

Cell array variable , a)   Make a cell array variable that would kept for a...

a)   Make a cell array variable that would kept for a student his or her name, university id number, and GPA.  Print this information. b) Make a structure variable that would kept

Minimumshelf program in c, At a shop of marbles, packs of marbles are prepa...

At a shop of marbles, packs of marbles are prepared. Packets are named A, B, C, D, E …….. All packets are kept in a VERTICAL SHELF in random order. Any numbers of packets with thes

Scientific applications-image processing, Scientific Applications/Image pro...

Scientific Applications/Image processing Most of parallel processing functions from science and other academic subjects, are mainly have based upon arithmetical simulations whe

What are the factors determine the control signals, What are the factors de...

What are the factors determine the control signals? Contents of the control step counter Contents of the instruction register Contents of the condition code flag

Mathematical simulation and modelling applications, Mathematical Simulation...

Mathematical Simulation and Modelling Applications The tasks include mathematical simulation and modelling need lots of parallel processing. Three fundamental formalisms in mat

Prolog artificial intelligence , 1. countdown Example: countdown(5,[5,4,3,2...

1. countdown Example: countdown(5,[5,4,3,2,1]).  NOTE - your function should be able to answer questions such as: ?- countdown(5,L).  2. count_occur Example: count_occur(7,[5,2,6

Symmetric and asymmetric encryption algorithms, Compare and contrast symmet...

Compare and contrast symmetric & asymmetric encryption algorithms. Your response should contain a brief overview of the cryptographic basis for every type of algorithm, and a compa

How different are interface and abstract class in .net, How different are i...

How different are interface and abstract class in .Net? Abstract classes cannot be instantiated it can have or can't have abstract method basically known as must inherit as th

What are types of applets, There are two different parts of applets. Truste...

There are two different parts of applets. Trusted Applets and Untrusted applets. Trusted Applets are applets with predefined security and Untrusted Applets are applets without any

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd