Is tcp connection-oriented?, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Is tcp Connection-oriented?

TCP is connection-oriented. This means a connection is established between source and destination machines before any data is sent it implies that a connection is established and maintained until such time as message or messages to be exchanged by application programs at each end have been exchanged. Connections provided by TCP are known as Virtual Connections. It means that there is not any physical direct connection between computers.

TCP is used along with Internet Protocol to send data in form of message units between computers over Internet. While IP takes care of handling actual delivery of the data, TCP takes care of keeping track of individual units of data (known as Packet) that a message is divided into for efficient routing through Internet. TCP provides for a reliable, connection-oriented data transmission channel between two programs. Reliable means that data sent is guaranteed to reach its destination in order sent or an error would be returned to sender.

For instance, when an HTML file is sent to someone from a Web server, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) program layer in that server divides the file in one or more packets, numbers the packets after that forwards them individually. Though every packet has same destination IP address, it can get routed differently through network. At the other end (client program in our computer), TCP reassembles individual packets and waits till they have arrived to forward them as a single file.

TCP is responsible for making sure that a message is divided into the packets which IP manages and for reassembling packets back into complete message at the other end. In Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) communication model, TCP is in layer 4, Transport Layer.


Related Discussions:- Is tcp connection-oriented?

Explain internal organization of bit cells in a memory chip, Explain with n...

Explain with neat diagram the internal organization of bit cells in a memory chip. Memory cells are usually organized in the form of an array, in which every cell is capable of

Set up a standard population model structure, Set up a standard population ...

Set up a standard population model structure. The population will begin with 24 people. We do not have actual data to support a birth rate, but we could calculate a reasona

The events of an aspx page execute, In what order do the events of an ASPX ...

In what order do the events of an ASPX page execute. As a developer is it important to understand these events?   If you try to access it in Page_Load that is way previous th

Explain communications and synchronization, Communications Parallel t...

Communications Parallel tasks normally have to exchange data. There are various manners in which this can be achieved like over a network or through a shared memory bus. The

What is meaning of term byte stuffing, The term byte stuffing refers to: ...

The term byte stuffing refers to: The term byte stuffing consider as to data stuffing used along with character -oriented hardware.

Define http, Http Hyper Text Transfer Protocol: The WWW protocol that...

Http Hyper Text Transfer Protocol: The WWW protocol that performs the request and regain functions of a server. Generally seen as the first part of a website address. It is t

State and prove demorgan's second theorem, State and prove Demorgan's secon...

State and prove Demorgan's second theorem   Proof: Demorgan's second theorem   = A‾ + B‾ The two sides of the equation here   = A‾ + B‾ is represented through the logic d

Computer graphics, what is boundary filling explain with example

what is boundary filling explain with example

Explain about flip-flops, Explain about Flip-Flops  Flip-Flops are also...

Explain about Flip-Flops  Flip-Flops are also called bistable multivibrator.  A flip-flop is capable of storing 1 bit of binary data.  It has two stable states- 'one' and 'zero

Concurrently read exclusively write, Q. Concurrently read exclusively write...

Q. Concurrently read exclusively write? It's one of the models based on PRAM. In this model, processors access the memory location simultaneously for reading whereas exclusivel

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd