Is tcp connection-oriented?, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Is tcp Connection-oriented?

TCP is connection-oriented. This means a connection is established between source and destination machines before any data is sent it implies that a connection is established and maintained until such time as message or messages to be exchanged by application programs at each end have been exchanged. Connections provided by TCP are known as Virtual Connections. It means that there is not any physical direct connection between computers.

TCP is used along with Internet Protocol to send data in form of message units between computers over Internet. While IP takes care of handling actual delivery of the data, TCP takes care of keeping track of individual units of data (known as Packet) that a message is divided into for efficient routing through Internet. TCP provides for a reliable, connection-oriented data transmission channel between two programs. Reliable means that data sent is guaranteed to reach its destination in order sent or an error would be returned to sender.

For instance, when an HTML file is sent to someone from a Web server, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) program layer in that server divides the file in one or more packets, numbers the packets after that forwards them individually. Though every packet has same destination IP address, it can get routed differently through network. At the other end (client program in our computer), TCP reassembles individual packets and waits till they have arrived to forward them as a single file.

TCP is responsible for making sure that a message is divided into the packets which IP manages and for reassembling packets back into complete message at the other end. In Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) communication model, TCP is in layer 4, Transport Layer.


Related Discussions:- Is tcp connection-oriented?

Explain microcode and VLSI technology, Q. Explain Microcode and VLSI Techno...

Q. Explain Microcode and VLSI Technology? It is considered that CU of a computer be assembled using two ways; create micro-program which execute micro-instructions or construct

Difference between write back and write through cache, What is Difference b...

What is Difference between write back and write through cache? A caching method wherein modifications to data into the cache aren't copied to the cache source till absolutely n

Divide two binary numbers, Divide (101110) 2   by (101) 2 Ans. Qu...

Divide (101110) 2   by (101) 2 Ans. Quotient is = -1001 Remainder is = -001

Illustrate role of world wide web in field of e-commerce, Illustrate the ro...

Illustrate the role of World Wide Web into the field of e-commerce. In the 1990 year, the advent of the World Wide Web upon the Internet represented a turning point into e-com

Logic-based expert systems - artificial intelligence, Logic-based Expert Sy...

Logic-based Expert Systems - Artificial intelligence: Expert systems are agents which are programmed to make decisions about real world situations. They are put together by uti

What is gimp?, The GNU Image Manipulation Program, or GIMP, is a raster gra...

The GNU Image Manipulation Program, or GIMP, is a raster graphics editor application with some support for vector graphics. GIMP is used to process digital graphics & photographs.

What is clearquest, Rational ClearQuest is a change-request management tool...

Rational ClearQuest is a change-request management tool that tracks and handles defects and change requests all through the development process. With ClearQuest, you can manage eac

Determine the firewall in intranet technology, Determine the firewall in In...

Determine the firewall in Intranet technology Firewall remains the basic foundation of Internet and Intranet security, for many users getting into the corporate Intranet would

How will you reuse a plan, How will you reuse a plan? Reuse is an benef...

How will you reuse a plan? Reuse is an benefit of OO technology. Two aspects of reuse: Using existing things and making reusable new things It is simpler to reus

Differentiate between protected and real modes of an intel, Differentiate b...

Differentiate between protected and real modes of an Intel microprocessor Operation of Real mode interrupt: When microprocessor completes executing the current instruction, it

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd