Is tcp connection-oriented?, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Is tcp Connection-oriented?

TCP is connection-oriented. This means a connection is established between source and destination machines before any data is sent it implies that a connection is established and maintained until such time as message or messages to be exchanged by application programs at each end have been exchanged. Connections provided by TCP are known as Virtual Connections. It means that there is not any physical direct connection between computers.

TCP is used along with Internet Protocol to send data in form of message units between computers over Internet. While IP takes care of handling actual delivery of the data, TCP takes care of keeping track of individual units of data (known as Packet) that a message is divided into for efficient routing through Internet. TCP provides for a reliable, connection-oriented data transmission channel between two programs. Reliable means that data sent is guaranteed to reach its destination in order sent or an error would be returned to sender.

For instance, when an HTML file is sent to someone from a Web server, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) program layer in that server divides the file in one or more packets, numbers the packets after that forwards them individually. Though every packet has same destination IP address, it can get routed differently through network. At the other end (client program in our computer), TCP reassembles individual packets and waits till they have arrived to forward them as a single file.

TCP is responsible for making sure that a message is divided into the packets which IP manages and for reassembling packets back into complete message at the other end. In Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) communication model, TCP is in layer 4, Transport Layer.


Related Discussions:- Is tcp connection-oriented?

What are the dynapro keywords, What are the dynapro keywords? FIELD, MO...

What are the dynapro keywords? FIELD, MODULE, SELECT, VALUES and CHAIN are the dynapro keywords

Personal computer software, Personal Computer Software     The perso...

Personal Computer Software     The personal computer software market has burgeoned from the past decade. Spreadsheets, Word processing, computer graphics, database managemen

What are the mechanisms for implementing i/o operation, What are the variou...

What are the various mechanisms for implementing I/O operations? a) Program controlled I/O b) Interrupts c) DMA

Arrow keys - input commands, When the user is inputting commands into your...

When the user is inputting commands into your shell, it should identify the left, right , up and down arrow keys. To implement this, you will need to use the termios.h library to

What is a serial port, What is a serial port?  A serial port transfers...

What is a serial port?  A serial port transfers and receives data single bit at a time.

How do we prevent selected parameters of a module, How  do  I  prevent  sel...

How  do  I  prevent  selected  parameters  of  a  module  from  being  overridden  during instantiation? If a specific parameter within a module must be prevented from being ov

Data parallel model - parallel programming model, In the data parallel mode...

In the data parallel model, many of the parallel work focus on performing operations on a data set. The data set is usually organized into a common structure, such as an array or a

Illustrate the list of key differences to word processors, Illustrate the l...

Illustrate the list of key differences to word processors The following is a list of key differences to word processors: -  Most word processors force users to work on a doc

Differences between OSI and TCP/IP reference models, What are the main diff...

What are the main differences between OSI and TCP/ IP reference models? Explain briefly. We will be considering only on the key differences among the two references models. Th

Define the time when a block of data is ready to be read, The total time to...

The total time to prepare a disk drive mechanism for a block of data to be read from is its ? Ans. latency plus seek time is the total time to prepare a disk drive mechanism fo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd