Is tcp connection-oriented?, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Is tcp Connection-oriented?

TCP is connection-oriented. This means a connection is established between source and destination machines before any data is sent it implies that a connection is established and maintained until such time as message or messages to be exchanged by application programs at each end have been exchanged. Connections provided by TCP are known as Virtual Connections. It means that there is not any physical direct connection between computers.

TCP is used along with Internet Protocol to send data in form of message units between computers over Internet. While IP takes care of handling actual delivery of the data, TCP takes care of keeping track of individual units of data (known as Packet) that a message is divided into for efficient routing through Internet. TCP provides for a reliable, connection-oriented data transmission channel between two programs. Reliable means that data sent is guaranteed to reach its destination in order sent or an error would be returned to sender.

For instance, when an HTML file is sent to someone from a Web server, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) program layer in that server divides the file in one or more packets, numbers the packets after that forwards them individually. Though every packet has same destination IP address, it can get routed differently through network. At the other end (client program in our computer), TCP reassembles individual packets and waits till they have arrived to forward them as a single file.

TCP is responsible for making sure that a message is divided into the packets which IP manages and for reassembling packets back into complete message at the other end. In Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) communication model, TCP is in layer 4, Transport Layer.


Related Discussions:- Is tcp connection-oriented?

Illustrate the system architecture, Question: a) Explain why pervasive...

Question: a) Explain why pervasive computing can be termed as a "technology that disappears". b) List and describe four main components of a MOTE used in Wireless Sensor N

Address phase timing - computer architecture, Address phase timing: On...

Address phase timing: On the rising edge of clock 0, the initiator notes IRDY # and FRAME# both high, and GNT# low, so it drives the command, address and asserts FRAME# in tim

Risc architecture - computer architecture, RISC  architecture - computer a...

RISC  architecture - computer architecture: What is reduced regarding it? The answer of this question is that to make all instructions the equal length the number of bits that

Explain direct broadcast & limited broadcast, Explain Direct broadcast & li...

Explain Direct broadcast & limited broadcast. Broadcast is a method to send a packet to all the stat ions on an exact network at once. Broadcast systems permit the possibility

Moral and ethical implications, • Moral and Ethical Implications o Will ...

• Moral and Ethical Implications o Will this be safe to have on the road    Will the computers on board be able to handle extreme circumstances • Hazardous conditions o Ex

Explain the number unobtainable tone in strowger telephony, Explain the num...

Explain the number unobtainable tone in strowger telephony with waveforms and the timings. In the following figure illustrates the number unobtainable tone that is continuous

What are the necessary elements of an e-banking site, What are the necessar...

What are the necessary elements of an e-banking site? E-banking systems rely upon a number of common elements or processes. The given list comprises many of the potential elem

Workday versus oracle, Workday has set the stage to revolutionize the way c...

Workday has set the stage to revolutionize the way companies manage and facilitatevarious aspects of their business operationsby utilizing cutting-edge cloud-based technologies in

Why is segmented paging important, Why is segmented paging important (as co...

Why is segmented paging important (as compared to a paging system)? Paging can be super-imposed upon a segment oriented addressing mechanism to acquire efficient use of the mem

Define the arithmetic micro-operations, Q. Define the Arithmetic Micro-oper...

Q. Define the Arithmetic Micro-operations? These micro-operations execute simple arithmetic operations on numeric data stored in registers. The fundamental arithmetic micro-ope

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd