Is tcp connection-oriented?, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Is tcp Connection-oriented?

TCP is connection-oriented. This means a connection is established between source and destination machines before any data is sent it implies that a connection is established and maintained until such time as message or messages to be exchanged by application programs at each end have been exchanged. Connections provided by TCP are known as Virtual Connections. It means that there is not any physical direct connection between computers.

TCP is used along with Internet Protocol to send data in form of message units between computers over Internet. While IP takes care of handling actual delivery of the data, TCP takes care of keeping track of individual units of data (known as Packet) that a message is divided into for efficient routing through Internet. TCP provides for a reliable, connection-oriented data transmission channel between two programs. Reliable means that data sent is guaranteed to reach its destination in order sent or an error would be returned to sender.

For instance, when an HTML file is sent to someone from a Web server, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) program layer in that server divides the file in one or more packets, numbers the packets after that forwards them individually. Though every packet has same destination IP address, it can get routed differently through network. At the other end (client program in our computer), TCP reassembles individual packets and waits till they have arrived to forward them as a single file.

TCP is responsible for making sure that a message is divided into the packets which IP manages and for reassembling packets back into complete message at the other end. In Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) communication model, TCP is in layer 4, Transport Layer.


Related Discussions:- Is tcp connection-oriented?

Describe generic framework for electronic commerce, Describe generic framew...

Describe generic framework for electronic commerce Generic Framework for electronic commerce contains the Applications of EC   (like as banking, shopping in online stores and m

Explain the main part of step by step switching system, Explain the main pa...

Explain the main part of configuration of a step by step switching system with the help of a neat diagram . Configuration of a step by step switching system: A step

Health care professional, Overall, Mr. X is an intelligent and high-functio...

Overall, Mr. X is an intelligent and high-functioning man with good psychological, social, and occupational functioning. The test battery did not reveal any difficulties that warra

General considerations for research -artificial intelligence, General Consi...

General Considerations for Research -artificial intelligence: If we can specify the initial state, the operators or a consumer and the goal check for a search problem, that al

What is rom, What is ROM? Read only memory [ROM] is used for storing pr...

What is ROM? Read only memory [ROM] is used for storing programs that are permanently resident in the computer and for tables of constants that do not change in value as the pr

Program level, Program Level This is usually the dependability of the o...

Program Level This is usually the dependability of the operating system, which runs processes simultaneously. Different programs are evidently independent of each other. So par

How codes represent data for scientific calculations?, Q. How codes represe...

Q. How codes represent data for scientific calculations? How codes are in fact used to represent data for scientific calculations? The computer is a discrete digital device

Which technique is an encryption technique, Which technique is an encryptio...

Which technique is an encryption technique? Ans. Block cipher technique and also Steam cipher technique is an encryption technique.

How is recursion handled internally, How is recursion handled internally? ...

How is recursion handled internally? Internally, every recursive call to a function requires storing the intermediate values of the parameters and local variables in a run time

Multi-threaded concurrency programming with threads, Your task is to implem...

Your task is to implement a memory manager that manages page reads and writes from multiple client threads. In the first programming task the memory manager keeps all the pages in

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd