Is tcp connection-oriented?, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Is tcp Connection-oriented?

TCP is connection-oriented. This means a connection is established between source and destination machines before any data is sent it implies that a connection is established and maintained until such time as message or messages to be exchanged by application programs at each end have been exchanged. Connections provided by TCP are known as Virtual Connections. It means that there is not any physical direct connection between computers.

TCP is used along with Internet Protocol to send data in form of message units between computers over Internet. While IP takes care of handling actual delivery of the data, TCP takes care of keeping track of individual units of data (known as Packet) that a message is divided into for efficient routing through Internet. TCP provides for a reliable, connection-oriented data transmission channel between two programs. Reliable means that data sent is guaranteed to reach its destination in order sent or an error would be returned to sender.

For instance, when an HTML file is sent to someone from a Web server, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) program layer in that server divides the file in one or more packets, numbers the packets after that forwards them individually. Though every packet has same destination IP address, it can get routed differently through network. At the other end (client program in our computer), TCP reassembles individual packets and waits till they have arrived to forward them as a single file.

TCP is responsible for making sure that a message is divided into the packets which IP manages and for reassembling packets back into complete message at the other end. In Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) communication model, TCP is in layer 4, Transport Layer.


Related Discussions:- Is tcp connection-oriented?

Explain about the public key cryptography, Explain about the Public Key Cry...

Explain about the Public Key Cryptography. Public Key Cryptography: It is a cryptographic system which uses two keys as a public key identified to everyone and a private

De morgans laws, De Morgan's Laws : With continuing the relationship b...

De Morgan's Laws : With continuing the relationship between ^ and ? , we can also needs De Morgan's Law to rearrange sentences involving negation in conjunction with these con

Various interconnection networks-fully connected, Various Interconnection N...

Various Interconnection Networks Fully connected: This is the most controlling interconnection topology.In this each node is directly linked to all other nodes. The shortcomi

Risks by merchant perspective in electronic payment system, What are the ri...

What are the risks by merchant's perspective in Electronic Payment Systems? Through merchant's perspective: • Copied or Forged payment instruments • Insufficient funds in

What is throughput?, If the throughput scales upward as time progresses and...

If the throughput scales upward as time progresses and the number of Vusers enhance, this showing that the bandwidth is sufficient. If the graph were to remain relatively flat as t

Find the physical address of instruction, Q. Find the Physical address of i...

Q. Find the Physical address of instruction? Value of Instruction Pointer and holding address of instruction = 1234h Value of code segment register (CS) = 448Ah Physical

Computer organisation, How many 32K X 1 RAM chips are needed to provide a m...

How many 32K X 1 RAM chips are needed to provide a memory capacity 256 kilobytes?

What is associative search, What is associative search? The cost of an ...

What is associative search? The cost of an associative cache is higher that the cost of a direct mapped cache due to the need to search all 128 bit tag patterns to verify wheth

Illustrate about probability of collision, Illustrate about probability of ...

Illustrate about probability of collision? Probability of collision: There is a triangle and on this let’s assume that there are three ants one on each corner and are free t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd