Is tcp connection-oriented?, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Is tcp Connection-oriented?

TCP is connection-oriented. This means a connection is established between source and destination machines before any data is sent it implies that a connection is established and maintained until such time as message or messages to be exchanged by application programs at each end have been exchanged. Connections provided by TCP are known as Virtual Connections. It means that there is not any physical direct connection between computers.

TCP is used along with Internet Protocol to send data in form of message units between computers over Internet. While IP takes care of handling actual delivery of the data, TCP takes care of keeping track of individual units of data (known as Packet) that a message is divided into for efficient routing through Internet. TCP provides for a reliable, connection-oriented data transmission channel between two programs. Reliable means that data sent is guaranteed to reach its destination in order sent or an error would be returned to sender.

For instance, when an HTML file is sent to someone from a Web server, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) program layer in that server divides the file in one or more packets, numbers the packets after that forwards them individually. Though every packet has same destination IP address, it can get routed differently through network. At the other end (client program in our computer), TCP reassembles individual packets and waits till they have arrived to forward them as a single file.

TCP is responsible for making sure that a message is divided into the packets which IP manages and for reassembling packets back into complete message at the other end. In Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) communication model, TCP is in layer 4, Transport Layer.


Related Discussions:- Is tcp connection-oriented?

Layered architecture.., advantages and disadvantages of layered architectur...

advantages and disadvantages of layered architecture in computer network.

Ai applications, AI Applications Search is a crucial component of an AI...

AI Applications Search is a crucial component of an AI system, and the search functions are performed over large quantities of difficult structured data using unstructured inpu

Explain in detail about the dynamic timing, Explain in detail about the Dyn...

Explain in detail about the Dynamic timing a. Design is simulated in full timing mode. b. Not all possibilities tested, as it is dependent on input test vectors. c. Simul

Structural hazards - computer architecture, Structural hazards - computer a...

Structural hazards - computer architecture: A structural hazard takes place when a part of the processor's hardware is required by 2 or more than two instructions at the same

Microprocessors and motherboards, Module Learning Outcomes for This Assignm...

Module Learning Outcomes for This Assignment 1. Design and minimize a digital electronic circuit using logic devices from ttl and cmos. 2. Explain the hardware design of

Java, about java types

about java types

Explain the term - ancestors, Explain the term - ancestors The ancestor...

Explain the term - ancestors The ancestors of modern age computer were mechanical and electro-mechanical instruments. This ancestry can be traced as back and seventeenth centur

Networking, Nyquist''s sampling theorem says "if you have a signal that is ...

Nyquist''s sampling theorem says "if you have a signal that is perfectly band limited to a bandwidth of f0 then you can collect all the information there is in that signal by sampl

What do you mean by program counter, Q. What do you mean by Program Counter...

Q. What do you mean by Program Counter? Program Counter (PC): It determines the instruction that is to be executed next which means after the execution of an on-going instructi

Object-oriented program and cell controlled class architectu, Object-Orient...

Object-Oriented Program And Cell Controlled Class Architecture To the variety of scenarios, generic cell control architecture can be applied. An object oriented programming lan

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd