Is tcp connection-oriented?, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Is tcp Connection-oriented?

TCP is connection-oriented. This means a connection is established between source and destination machines before any data is sent it implies that a connection is established and maintained until such time as message or messages to be exchanged by application programs at each end have been exchanged. Connections provided by TCP are known as Virtual Connections. It means that there is not any physical direct connection between computers.

TCP is used along with Internet Protocol to send data in form of message units between computers over Internet. While IP takes care of handling actual delivery of the data, TCP takes care of keeping track of individual units of data (known as Packet) that a message is divided into for efficient routing through Internet. TCP provides for a reliable, connection-oriented data transmission channel between two programs. Reliable means that data sent is guaranteed to reach its destination in order sent or an error would be returned to sender.

For instance, when an HTML file is sent to someone from a Web server, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) program layer in that server divides the file in one or more packets, numbers the packets after that forwards them individually. Though every packet has same destination IP address, it can get routed differently through network. At the other end (client program in our computer), TCP reassembles individual packets and waits till they have arrived to forward them as a single file.

TCP is responsible for making sure that a message is divided into the packets which IP manages and for reassembling packets back into complete message at the other end. In Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) communication model, TCP is in layer 4, Transport Layer.


Related Discussions:- Is tcp connection-oriented?

Differentiate between protection and security, Differentiate between Protec...

Differentiate between Protection and Security Operating system contains a collection of objects, hardware or software. Every object has a unique name and can be accessed via a

Determine in detail about mp3 - mpeg-3, Determine in detail about MP3 (MPEG...

Determine in detail about MP3 (MPEG-3) MPEG-3 uses an audio compression technology; it compresses CD-quality sound by a factor of about 10 while retaining most of the quality f

Describe the structure and function of a computer system, Question: a) ...

Question: a) Describe the structure and function of a computer system. b) The raw speed of a microprocessor will not achieve its potential unless a constant stream of wor

How many lists can a program can produce, How many lists can a program can ...

How many lists can a program can produce? Every program can produce up to 21 lists: one basic list and 20 secondary lists.  If the user makes a list on the next level (that is,

Concept of mouse, The concept of Mouse was designed by Douglas C. Engelbart...

The concept of Mouse was designed by Douglas C. Engelbart of Stanford Research institute and first Mouse was designed by Xerox corporation.  Mouse itself is a device that gives you

Explain transmission gate-based d-latch, The Transmission-Gate input is lin...

The Transmission-Gate input is linked to the D_LATCH data input (D), the control input to the Transmission-Gate is linked to the D_LATCH enable input (EN) and the Transmission-Gate

Command mode using vi editor, What does the c$ command do from command mode...

What does the c$ command do from command mode using Vi Editor? Ans) C$ will start from the character under the curser till the finish of line. So when you use this command it wi

Illustrate the multiplication algorithms, Multiplication Algorithms Mul...

Multiplication Algorithms Multiplication of the two fixed-point binary numbers in signed magnitude representation is done with paper and pencil through a process of successive

Define handshaking, Define Handshaking. Handshaking is a method commonl...

Define Handshaking. Handshaking is a method commonly used to accompany ever data item being transfer with the control signal that show the presence of data in the bus. The unit

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd