Ionic polarization, Physics

Assignment Help:

The contribution of ionic polarization takes account of the fact that when in a molecule some of the atoms have an excess positive or negative charge (resulting from the ionic character of the bonds),an electric field tend to shift positive ions relative to negative ones. This leads to an induced moment of other origin from the moment induced by electron clouds shifting relative to nuclei. In this case a solid material should have some ionic character. It then automatically has internal dipoles, exactly cancels each other and is unable to rotate. The external field them induces net dipoles by slightly displacing the ions from their rest position. The paradigmatic materials are simple ionic crystal like NaCl. The polarization of a given volume, though, is exactly zero as for every dipole moment there is a neighbouring one with exactly the same magnitude, but with opposite sign. Note that the dipoles cannot dipoles, their direction is permanent. In electric field, the ions feel forces in opposite directions. The Na+ ions moved a bit to the right, the Chlorine ions to the lift. The dipoles moments between adjacent NaCl pairs in field direction are now different and there is a net dipole moment in a finite volume now. It can be observed that it is enough to take one dipole in field direction.


Related Discussions:- Ionic polarization

The physics of the brain, in need of projects on '' PHYSICS OF THE BRAIN''....

in need of projects on '' PHYSICS OF THE BRAIN''. Thanks

Write any three findings of binding energy curve, Q. Write any three findin...

Q. Write any three findings of binding energy curve. (i) The binding energy per nucleon arrive at a maximum of 8.8 MeV at A = 56 corresponding to the iron nucleus (26Fe56). Th

By which category wave nature of light is demonstrated, The wave nature of ...

The wave nature of light is demonstrated by which of the following a) The photoelectric effect b) Colour c) The speed of light d) Diffraction Ans: The w

What is incorrect with the principal ray, Question: A person is putting...

Question: A person is putting effort to determine the characteristics of an image formed by a converging lens by means of a ray tracing diagram. The person has sketched one pri

Kirchhoffs law of radiation, Kirchhoff's law of radiation (G.R. Kirchhoff):...

Kirchhoff's law of radiation (G.R. Kirchhoff): The emissivity of a body is equivalent to its absorptance at the simialr temperature. Kirchhoff's laws (G.R. Kirchhoff)

Describe motion in one dimension, Motion of an object in a straight line is...

Motion of an object in a straight line is called one dimensional motion. The location of a particle in one dimensional motion can be explained by only one variable (say x). For a p

How to calculate n factor of disproportion reaction, How to calculate n fac...

How to calculate n factor of disproportion reaction? Total number of electron change divided by no. of moles of reactant This is conventional method Total electron chan

Why capacitor blocks d.c. but allows a.c., Q. A capacitor blocks d.c. but a...

Q. A capacitor blocks d.c. but allows a.c. Why? Capacitive reactance   XC = 1/ω C        = 1 / 2πν C Where ν is the frequency of the a.c. supply. In a d.c. circuit

Classical mechanics., what is virtual displacement?and how is it different ...

what is virtual displacement?and how is it different from actual displacement?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd