Ionic polarization, Physics

Assignment Help:

The contribution of ionic polarization takes account of the fact that when in a molecule some of the atoms have an excess positive or negative charge (resulting from the ionic character of the bonds),an electric field tend to shift positive ions relative to negative ones. This leads to an induced moment of other origin from the moment induced by electron clouds shifting relative to nuclei. In this case a solid material should have some ionic character. It then automatically has internal dipoles, exactly cancels each other and is unable to rotate. The external field them induces net dipoles by slightly displacing the ions from their rest position. The paradigmatic materials are simple ionic crystal like NaCl. The polarization of a given volume, though, is exactly zero as for every dipole moment there is a neighbouring one with exactly the same magnitude, but with opposite sign. Note that the dipoles cannot dipoles, their direction is permanent. In electric field, the ions feel forces in opposite directions. The Na+ ions moved a bit to the right, the Chlorine ions to the lift. The dipoles moments between adjacent NaCl pairs in field direction are now different and there is a net dipole moment in a finite volume now. It can be observed that it is enough to take one dipole in field direction.


Related Discussions:- Ionic polarization

Find charge parity - thermodynamics, Find Cp for any substance in terms of ...

Find Cp for any substance in terms of V, T, P and S. Hint: How is C p related to (∂s/∂T) p ?

#LCR CIRCUIT IN PYTHON PROGRAMMING, Ask question #HOW CAN WE EXPRESS A LCR ...

Ask question #HOW CAN WE EXPRESS A LCR CIRCUIT IN PYTHON PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE#

Network theorems, which theorem is better among all network theorems

which theorem is better among all network theorems

Research Methodology, List out five research method its properties and appl...

List out five research method its properties and application

Explain torque, A 92-kg man uses a 3.05-m board to attempt to move a boulde...

A 92-kg man uses a 3.05-m board to attempt to move a boulder, as shown in the diagram below. He pulls the end of the board with a force equal to his weight and is able to move it t

Spectrum and electromagnetic radiations, Spectrum and electromagnetic radia...

Spectrum and electromagnetic radiations: What is a spectrum? Ans: A spectrum is a group of wave lengths or frequencies. What  are the electromagnetic radiations? Ans:

Get expression for intensity of the diffracted beam, Get expression for int...

Get expression for intensity of the diffracted beam by single slit. Explain the position of minima and maxima.

Work and energy, calculate the work required to be done to stop a car of 15...

calculate the work required to be done to stop a car of 1500 kg moving at a velocity of 60 km/h?

Movement of principal ray, Q. Movement of principal ray? In every case ...

Q. Movement of principal ray? In every case a principal ray moves from the head of the object to the plane of the lens. It passes through the plane of the lens as well as conti

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd