Ionic polarization, Physics

Assignment Help:

The contribution of ionic polarization takes account of the fact that when in a molecule some of the atoms have an excess positive or negative charge (resulting from the ionic character of the bonds),an electric field tend to shift positive ions relative to negative ones. This leads to an induced moment of other origin from the moment induced by electron clouds shifting relative to nuclei. In this case a solid material should have some ionic character. It then automatically has internal dipoles, exactly cancels each other and is unable to rotate. The external field them induces net dipoles by slightly displacing the ions from their rest position. The paradigmatic materials are simple ionic crystal like NaCl. The polarization of a given volume, though, is exactly zero as for every dipole moment there is a neighbouring one with exactly the same magnitude, but with opposite sign. Note that the dipoles cannot dipoles, their direction is permanent. In electric field, the ions feel forces in opposite directions. The Na+ ions moved a bit to the right, the Chlorine ions to the lift. The dipoles moments between adjacent NaCl pairs in field direction are now different and there is a net dipole moment in a finite volume now. It can be observed that it is enough to take one dipole in field direction.


Related Discussions:- Ionic polarization

Explain periodic motion, When a body or a moving particle repeats its motio...

When a body or a moving particle repeats its motion along an exact path after regular parts of time, its rotation is said to be Periodic Motion and interval of time is known as per

Explain three series-connected resistors, A 12V battery is connected in a c...

A 12V battery is connected in a circuit having three series-connected resistors having resistances of 4 Ω,9 Ω and 11 Ω. Verify the current flowing through and the p.d. acr

Show the biasing of a light emitting diode, With the help of a diagram, sho...

With the help of a diagram, show the biasing of a light emitting diode (LED). Give its two benefits over conventional incandescent lamps.

How and why cph theory does gainsay the relativity, how and why CPH Theory ...

how and why CPH Theory does gainsay the relativity? Answer; Never a CPH Theory gainsays the relativity. It can explain relativistic conceptions. Mainly; A. CPH Theory does c

Evaluate the total bound charge on the surface, A point charge q is imbedde...

A point charge q is imbedded at the center of a sphere of linear dielectric material (with susceptibility and radiusR). Find the electric field, the polarization, and the bound cha

Bar magnet, What is magnetic moment of a bar magnet 1. When a bar magn...

What is magnetic moment of a bar magnet 1. When a bar magnet of pole strength (m) and length (2l) is suspended freely in air,it always turns along the magnetic north (N) and S

What is centrifugal force, What is Centrifugal Force? Centrifugal force...

What is Centrifugal Force? Centrifugal force is the force that is equivalent in magnitude but opposite in direction to the centripetal force, which is the force directed toward

What is a mole? , It is the molecular weight of a substance expressed in gr...

It is the molecular weight of a substance expressed in grams ; the basic unit of amount of substance adopted under the Systeme International d''Unites.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd