Ionic polarization, Physics

Assignment Help:

The contribution of ionic polarization takes account of the fact that when in a molecule some of the atoms have an excess positive or negative charge (resulting from the ionic character of the bonds),an electric field tend to shift positive ions relative to negative ones. This leads to an induced moment of other origin from the moment induced by electron clouds shifting relative to nuclei. In this case a solid material should have some ionic character. It then automatically has internal dipoles, exactly cancels each other and is unable to rotate. The external field them induces net dipoles by slightly displacing the ions from their rest position. The paradigmatic materials are simple ionic crystal like NaCl. The polarization of a given volume, though, is exactly zero as for every dipole moment there is a neighbouring one with exactly the same magnitude, but with opposite sign. Note that the dipoles cannot dipoles, their direction is permanent. In electric field, the ions feel forces in opposite directions. The Na+ ions moved a bit to the right, the Chlorine ions to the lift. The dipoles moments between adjacent NaCl pairs in field direction are now different and there is a net dipole moment in a finite volume now. It can be observed that it is enough to take one dipole in field direction.


Related Discussions:- Ionic polarization

Electric dipole, what are the subtopics of electric dipole with detail expl...

what are the subtopics of electric dipole with detail explain

State ohms law, Q State Ohm's law. At a steady temperature that the st...

Q State Ohm's law. At a steady temperature that the steady current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference between the two ends of the

Total internal reflection, Total Internal Reflection: When a ray of li...

Total Internal Reflection: When a ray of light passes from denser medium to rare medium and angle of incidence is greater than the critical angle. The incident ray reflects ba

#Radioactivity, why two alpha particles are not released simultaneously in ...

why two alpha particles are not released simultaneously in a radioactive decay???

What is a newton meter, What is a Newton meter? A unit of energy also c...

What is a Newton meter? A unit of energy also called a Joule. When a force of 1 Newton is applied on an object for a distance of 1 meter then 1 Joule of energy is used. It is t

WORK AND ENERGY, A boy throws a ball of mass 20 kg vertically upwards.It ra...

A boy throws a ball of mass 20 kg vertically upwards.It raises to a maximum height of 100 m.At what height will the kinetic energy be reduced to 70%?

Largest acceptable prostate volume cubic centimeters, Prof. Patch is collab...

Prof. Patch is collaborating with physicians at MCW on an ex vivo prostate cancer imaging trial. The testbed they currently use is 6 cm wide. The research nurse coordinating the

Compute between force-doubled and reversed , Question: Resultant of two...

Question: Resultant of two forces P & Q is R. If Q is doubled R is doubled while if Q is reversed R is again doubled. Show that P:Q:R=(2) 1/2 :(3) 1/2 :(2) 1/2 .

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd