Ionic polarization, Physics

Assignment Help:

The contribution of ionic polarization takes account of the fact that when in a molecule some of the atoms have an excess positive or negative charge (resulting from the ionic character of the bonds),an electric field tend to shift positive ions relative to negative ones. This leads to an induced moment of other origin from the moment induced by electron clouds shifting relative to nuclei. In this case a solid material should have some ionic character. It then automatically has internal dipoles, exactly cancels each other and is unable to rotate. The external field them induces net dipoles by slightly displacing the ions from their rest position. The paradigmatic materials are simple ionic crystal like NaCl. The polarization of a given volume, though, is exactly zero as for every dipole moment there is a neighbouring one with exactly the same magnitude, but with opposite sign. Note that the dipoles cannot dipoles, their direction is permanent. In electric field, the ions feel forces in opposite directions. The Na+ ions moved a bit to the right, the Chlorine ions to the lift. The dipoles moments between adjacent NaCl pairs in field direction are now different and there is a net dipole moment in a finite volume now. It can be observed that it is enough to take one dipole in field direction.


Related Discussions:- Ionic polarization

YDSE, Consider Young’s double slit experiment with a finite ...

Consider Young’s double slit experiment with a finite sized ( height 2b) source whose center point is symmetrically oriented about the mid

Geometric optics, why does our image in the mirror not appear upside down

why does our image in the mirror not appear upside down

What force does every one exert, Regard as two charged particles. At a give...

Regard as two charged particles. At a given separation each one particle exerts a force of 12 N on the other. What force does every one exert on the other after someone moves the p

Evaluate the period of simple harmonic motion, A simple pendulum is 4.00 m ...

A simple pendulum is 4.00 m long. (a) What is the period of simple harmonic motion for this pendulum if it is hanging in an elevator accelerating upward at 7.00m/s 2 ? (b) Wha

Find the gain in system, For the system shown below the gain, G, of block A...

For the system shown below the gain, G, of block A is variable and can be set as low as 100 and as high as 500. The only problem with block A is that its gain fluctuates with high

What is an effect wheel, What is an effect wheel? A disc of polycarbona...

What is an effect wheel? A disc of polycarbonate or metal revolving among the lamp and the common end along with holes, slits, patterns or colors.

Aiming above the monkey- vectors and projectiles, Aiming Above the Monkey ...

Aiming Above the Monkey Assume a zookeeper must shoot a banana from banana cannon to a monkey who hangs from the limb of a tree. This particular monkey has a habit of dropping

Calculate its efficiency as a percentage, A 100 hp car engine operates ata ...

A 100 hp car engine operates ata bout 15 percent efficiency. Assume the engine's water temperature of 85°C is it scold-temperature (exhaust) reservoir and 500°C is its thermal "int

Describe critical angle, The measurements taken in Ramdesns eyepiece more w...

The measurements taken in Ramdesns eyepiece more worthy (reliable) than Huygens eyepiece. Why? Describe critical angle. show its relationship with refractive index.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd