Ionic polarization, Physics

Assignment Help:

The contribution of ionic polarization takes account of the fact that when in a molecule some of the atoms have an excess positive or negative charge (resulting from the ionic character of the bonds),an electric field tend to shift positive ions relative to negative ones. This leads to an induced moment of other origin from the moment induced by electron clouds shifting relative to nuclei. In this case a solid material should have some ionic character. It then automatically has internal dipoles, exactly cancels each other and is unable to rotate. The external field them induces net dipoles by slightly displacing the ions from their rest position. The paradigmatic materials are simple ionic crystal like NaCl. The polarization of a given volume, though, is exactly zero as for every dipole moment there is a neighbouring one with exactly the same magnitude, but with opposite sign. Note that the dipoles cannot dipoles, their direction is permanent. In electric field, the ions feel forces in opposite directions. The Na+ ions moved a bit to the right, the Chlorine ions to the lift. The dipoles moments between adjacent NaCl pairs in field direction are now different and there is a net dipole moment in a finite volume now. It can be observed that it is enough to take one dipole in field direction.


Related Discussions:- Ionic polarization

Digital electronics: binary system, (i) A number system which has only two ...

(i) A number system which has only two characters i.e. 0 (Low value) and 1 (High value) is known as binary system (ii) The electrical circuit which operates only in these two di

Thermal energy, the sun warming the earth is an example of?

the sun warming the earth is an example of?

What are the advantages of polymer fibers optics, What are the advantages o...

What are the advantages of polymer fibers optics? The spectral transmission of PMMA fibers is not easy to enhance upon, the quality of the light transmitted over distances long

Determine the velocity of a wave frequency, The frequency of a wave is 50 H...

The frequency of a wave is 50 Hertz and its wavelength is 25 meters. What is the velocity of this wave? Ans: The velocity of given wave is 1250 meters/second.

What is the angle of reflection, Question As-per to the law of reflect...

Question As-per to the law of reflection the angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence. An angle is at all times an angular separation between two planes a direct

Determine joules of heat if energy dissipated by resistor, The potential di...

The potential difference across a 4 ohm resistor is 20 volts.  Assuming that all of the energy dissipated by this resistor is in the form of heat, how many joules of heat are radia

Dc ammeter, Why dc ammeter cant read ac current

Why dc ammeter cant read ac current

Muon experiment, Muon experiment: An experiment which reveals verifica...

Muon experiment: An experiment which reveals verification of the prediction of time dilation by special relativity. Muons, that are short-lived subatomic particles, are genera

Write down the electromagnetic wave equation, Write down the electromagneti...

Write down the electromagnetic wave equation for free space in terms of electric field.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd