Ionic polarization, Physics

Assignment Help:

The contribution of ionic polarization takes account of the fact that when in a molecule some of the atoms have an excess positive or negative charge (resulting from the ionic character of the bonds),an electric field tend to shift positive ions relative to negative ones. This leads to an induced moment of other origin from the moment induced by electron clouds shifting relative to nuclei. In this case a solid material should have some ionic character. It then automatically has internal dipoles, exactly cancels each other and is unable to rotate. The external field them induces net dipoles by slightly displacing the ions from their rest position. The paradigmatic materials are simple ionic crystal like NaCl. The polarization of a given volume, though, is exactly zero as for every dipole moment there is a neighbouring one with exactly the same magnitude, but with opposite sign. Note that the dipoles cannot dipoles, their direction is permanent. In electric field, the ions feel forces in opposite directions. The Na+ ions moved a bit to the right, the Chlorine ions to the lift. The dipoles moments between adjacent NaCl pairs in field direction are now different and there is a net dipole moment in a finite volume now. It can be observed that it is enough to take one dipole in field direction.


Related Discussions:- Ionic polarization

Explain the vector addition of velocity, Explain the Vector Addition of Vel...

Explain the Vector Addition of Velocity Of course the velocity is relative to how you indicate the position d. If you are moving in water that is itself moving, then your full

Define time period of vibration of particle, (i) Time section of vibration ...

(i) Time section of vibration of particle is described as the time taken by the particle to complete single vibration about its mean position. (ii) It is the time given by the r

What is the velocity, An ice-skater with a mass of 75.0 kg pushes off again...

An ice-skater with a mass of 75.0 kg pushes off against a second skater with a mass of 42.0 kg. Both skaters are initially at rest. After the push, the larger skater moves

Convex lens and concave lens, Convex Lens      Convex lens converges ra...

Convex Lens      Convex lens converges rays parallel to its principal axis. It is thick in the middle and thin at the edged.     It forms real and inverted image of an ob

Derive second law of thermodynamics, Derive second law of thermodynamics ...

Derive second law of thermodynamics According the thermodynamics II Law,  *efficiency never be unity or never exceed unity.  *Coefficient of performance never be infinite

Brackett series, Brackett series (Brackett) This is the series that des...

Brackett series (Brackett) This is the series that describes the emission spectrum of hydrogen while the electron is jumping to the fourth orbital. All these lines are in the i

Force between two magnetic poles, The force between two magnetic poles divi...

The force between two magnetic poles divided by a distance ‘d' in air is ‘F'. At what distance between them the force becomes doubled?

Define core type transformers, Core type Transformers: In this type of ...

Core type Transformers: In this type of transformer the windings enclose the core (fig. given below). Both the windings are divided and half of every winding is placed on eac

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd