Ionic polarization, Physics

Assignment Help:

The contribution of ionic polarization takes account of the fact that when in a molecule some of the atoms have an excess positive or negative charge (resulting from the ionic character of the bonds),an electric field tend to shift positive ions relative to negative ones. This leads to an induced moment of other origin from the moment induced by electron clouds shifting relative to nuclei. In this case a solid material should have some ionic character. It then automatically has internal dipoles, exactly cancels each other and is unable to rotate. The external field them induces net dipoles by slightly displacing the ions from their rest position. The paradigmatic materials are simple ionic crystal like NaCl. The polarization of a given volume, though, is exactly zero as for every dipole moment there is a neighbouring one with exactly the same magnitude, but with opposite sign. Note that the dipoles cannot dipoles, their direction is permanent. In electric field, the ions feel forces in opposite directions. The Na+ ions moved a bit to the right, the Chlorine ions to the lift. The dipoles moments between adjacent NaCl pairs in field direction are now different and there is a net dipole moment in a finite volume now. It can be observed that it is enough to take one dipole in field direction.


Related Discussions:- Ionic polarization

FREE FALL, CAN YOU GIVE SOME EXAMPLE OF FREE FALL ACTIVITIES

CAN YOU GIVE SOME EXAMPLE OF FREE FALL ACTIVITIES

Force constants, what is the force constants of Gd2MoO6?

what is the force constants of Gd2MoO6?

Speed of light in vacuo, Speed of light (in vacuo); c The speed on whic...

Speed of light (in vacuo); c The speed on which electromagnetic radiation propagates within a vacuum; it is described as 299 792 458 m/s.

Types of bond: ionic bond, IONIC BOND Ionic bonding involves the transf...

IONIC BOND Ionic bonding involves the transfer of electrons from an electropositive atom (an atom that tends to "donate" an electron) to an electronegative atom (an atom that t

Explain the term modulation, Explain the term modulation. Name three dissim...

Explain the term modulation. Name three dissimilar types of modulation used for a message signal using a sinusoidal continuous carrier wave. Describe the meaning of any one of thes

Physics chapter 2-Motion in One Dimension, An express train, traveling at 3...

An express train, traveling at 36.0 m/s, is accidently sidetracked onto a local train track. The express engineer spots a local train exactly 100 m ahead of the same track and trav

Uniform circular motion, Major steps for analyzing forces in uniform circul...

Major steps for analyzing forces in uniform circular motion: Let consider one axis along the radius of circle (i.e. in direction of acceleration) and other axis perpendicular to th

Polarisation, production and analysis of diffrent polarised light

production and analysis of diffrent polarised light

Ultrasonics, explain briefly about piezoelectric effect to produce ultrason...

explain briefly about piezoelectric effect to produce ultrasonics

Determine the velocity of the second ball, A cue ball has a mass of 0.160 k...

A cue ball has a mass of 0.160 kg is at rest on a frictionless pool table. The ball is hit dead center by a pool stick which applies an impulse of +1.40 Ns to the ball. He ball the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd