Ionic polarization, Physics

Assignment Help:

The contribution of ionic polarization takes account of the fact that when in a molecule some of the atoms have an excess positive or negative charge (resulting from the ionic character of the bonds),an electric field tend to shift positive ions relative to negative ones. This leads to an induced moment of other origin from the moment induced by electron clouds shifting relative to nuclei. In this case a solid material should have some ionic character. It then automatically has internal dipoles, exactly cancels each other and is unable to rotate. The external field them induces net dipoles by slightly displacing the ions from their rest position. The paradigmatic materials are simple ionic crystal like NaCl. The polarization of a given volume, though, is exactly zero as for every dipole moment there is a neighbouring one with exactly the same magnitude, but with opposite sign. Note that the dipoles cannot dipoles, their direction is permanent. In electric field, the ions feel forces in opposite directions. The Na+ ions moved a bit to the right, the Chlorine ions to the lift. The dipoles moments between adjacent NaCl pairs in field direction are now different and there is a net dipole moment in a finite volume now. It can be observed that it is enough to take one dipole in field direction.


Related Discussions:- Ionic polarization

Can slide emitting optics is bright or brighter than neon, Can slide emitti...

Can slide emitting optics is bright or brighter than neon? Fiber optics can be made to be brighter than neon but merely for very short distances. Let an illustration, of a gard

Who scientist is responsible for the exclusion principle, Which of the foll...

Which of the following scientists is responsible for the exclusion principle which states that two objects may NOT occupy the same space at the same time?  Was it: a) Heisenbe

Electric field of an oscillating charge, Electric Field of an Oscillating C...

Electric Field of an Oscillating Charge An electric charge is executing simple harmonic motion, and the animation displays the electric field lines around it.

Determine the electric field strength, A charge of 1.5µC is carried on two ...

A charge of 1.5µC is carried on two parallel rectangular plates each measuring 60mm by 80mm. Measure the electric flux density. If the plates are spaced 10mm apart and the v

Maxwells electromagnetic wave equations, Write down the Maxwell's electroma...

Write down the Maxwell's electromagnetic wave equations both in differential form.

Determine the fringe width, In a young's double slit interference pattern, ...

In a young's double slit interference pattern, the fringe width is 0.1 mm. Determine the fringe width if the wave length of light is increased by 10% and the distance between the s

Explain quasi-static isothermal expansion, Explain quasi-static isothermal ...

Explain quasi-static isothermal expansion A method is reversible only if it is quasi-static and non dissipative.   E.g. A quasi-static isothermal expansion of an ideal gas

Gauss divergence theorem, Using Gauss divergence theorem show that the volu...

Using Gauss divergence theorem show that the volume of a sphere of radius 'r' is 4⁄3 πr 3 .

Name the type of modulation scheme, Name the part of modulation scheme pref...

Name the part of modulation scheme preferred for digital communication

Ceramic capacitors, As the name indicates, the dielectric of this type of c...

As the name indicates, the dielectric of this type of capacitor is a ceramic. The basis of ceramic material is mainly barium titanate or a similar material, but other ceramic subst

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd