Ionic polarization, Physics

Assignment Help:

The contribution of ionic polarization takes account of the fact that when in a molecule some of the atoms have an excess positive or negative charge (resulting from the ionic character of the bonds),an electric field tend to shift positive ions relative to negative ones. This leads to an induced moment of other origin from the moment induced by electron clouds shifting relative to nuclei. In this case a solid material should have some ionic character. It then automatically has internal dipoles, exactly cancels each other and is unable to rotate. The external field them induces net dipoles by slightly displacing the ions from their rest position. The paradigmatic materials are simple ionic crystal like NaCl. The polarization of a given volume, though, is exactly zero as for every dipole moment there is a neighbouring one with exactly the same magnitude, but with opposite sign. Note that the dipoles cannot dipoles, their direction is permanent. In electric field, the ions feel forces in opposite directions. The Na+ ions moved a bit to the right, the Chlorine ions to the lift. The dipoles moments between adjacent NaCl pairs in field direction are now different and there is a net dipole moment in a finite volume now. It can be observed that it is enough to take one dipole in field direction.


Related Discussions:- Ionic polarization

Explain about the homojunction laser in brief, Explain about the Homojuncti...

Explain about the Homojunction Laser in brief. Homojunction Laser: Assume that GaAs be doped with T providing n-type material and with Ge providing p-type material. In forwa

Illustrate how is nuclear fission different from fusion, Q. Illustrate how ...

Q. Illustrate how is nuclear fission different from nuclear fusion? Answer:- Nuclear fusion is taking two different atoms as well as combining them in to one atom while nu

Explain the meaning of diffraction, Explain the meaning of Diffraction ...

Explain the meaning of Diffraction The spreading of a wave around a corner or through a slit of width b, which is about an order of magnitude of the size of the wavelength, is

Quantum particle confined to one dimensional box, A quantum particle confin...

A quantum particle confined to one dimensional box of width 'a' is in its first exited state. What is the probability of finding the particle over an interval of (a/2) marked symme

Time base control 1, The Time Base Control 1 The timebase control panel...

The Time Base Control 1 The timebase control panel gives the TIMEBASE (4), ZOOM (7) and FOCUS (5) parameters. TIMEBASE and ZOOM merged set the time scale in seconds per divisio

Explain corrosion, Explain corrosion This corrosion can happen either ...

Explain corrosion This corrosion can happen either when a conducting liquid is in contact with a metal or when two dissimilar metals /alloys are is partially immersed in a con

Derive nortons theorem, Find the current flowing in the 5Ω resistor of the ...

Find the current flowing in the 5Ω resistor of the circuit shown in Figure using (a) Kirchhoff's laws, (b) the superposition theorem, (c) Thévenin's theorem, (d) Norto

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd