Ionic polarization, Physics

Assignment Help:

The contribution of ionic polarization takes account of the fact that when in a molecule some of the atoms have an excess positive or negative charge (resulting from the ionic character of the bonds),an electric field tend to shift positive ions relative to negative ones. This leads to an induced moment of other origin from the moment induced by electron clouds shifting relative to nuclei. In this case a solid material should have some ionic character. It then automatically has internal dipoles, exactly cancels each other and is unable to rotate. The external field them induces net dipoles by slightly displacing the ions from their rest position. The paradigmatic materials are simple ionic crystal like NaCl. The polarization of a given volume, though, is exactly zero as for every dipole moment there is a neighbouring one with exactly the same magnitude, but with opposite sign. Note that the dipoles cannot dipoles, their direction is permanent. In electric field, the ions feel forces in opposite directions. The Na+ ions moved a bit to the right, the Chlorine ions to the lift. The dipoles moments between adjacent NaCl pairs in field direction are now different and there is a net dipole moment in a finite volume now. It can be observed that it is enough to take one dipole in field direction.


Related Discussions:- Ionic polarization

When a body is said to be in rest, REST: A body is said to be at rest i...

REST: A body is said to be at rest if it does not alter its position with respect to its surroundings.

Linear-shm, A particle executes linear some with an amplitude if 2 cm.when ...

A particle executes linear some with an amplitude if 2 cm.when the particle is at 1cm from the mean position the magnitude of its velocity is equal to that of its acceleration.Then

Briefly explain working of michelsons interferometer, Q. Briefly explain wo...

Q. Briefly explain working of Michelsons Interferometer? Michelson designed an instrument for the measurement of wavelength of sodium light, thickness of thin film and for many

Filtering and image masking, Regarding filtering, image masking & convoluti...

Regarding filtering, image masking & convolution. Assume we have the following Infra-Red image:   What filter would you use to remove the impulsive noise in the first row o

Explain weightlessness, Explain Weightlessness When can you feel weight...

Explain Weightlessness When can you feel weightless? There are two basic ways. You can be far enough away from all large objects in the universe that the force of gravity due t

Population inversion and luminous flux, POPULATION INVERSION and LUMINOUS F...

POPULATION INVERSION and LUMINOUS FLUX: POPULATION INVERSION: The process in which number of electrons (N ) in a higher2 energy state called metastable state of an active medi

Motion in one direction, A drunkard is walking along a straight road.he tak...

A drunkard is walking along a straight road.he takes 5 steps forward and 3 steps backward and so on.each step is one meter long and takes one second.there is a pit on the road 11 m

Universal age paradox, Universal age paradox Two most straightforward ...

Universal age paradox Two most straightforward methods of computing the age of the Universe through redshift measurements, and stellar evolution yield incompatible results. Re

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd