Ionic polarization, Physics

Assignment Help:

The contribution of ionic polarization takes account of the fact that when in a molecule some of the atoms have an excess positive or negative charge (resulting from the ionic character of the bonds),an electric field tend to shift positive ions relative to negative ones. This leads to an induced moment of other origin from the moment induced by electron clouds shifting relative to nuclei. In this case a solid material should have some ionic character. It then automatically has internal dipoles, exactly cancels each other and is unable to rotate. The external field them induces net dipoles by slightly displacing the ions from their rest position. The paradigmatic materials are simple ionic crystal like NaCl. The polarization of a given volume, though, is exactly zero as for every dipole moment there is a neighbouring one with exactly the same magnitude, but with opposite sign. Note that the dipoles cannot dipoles, their direction is permanent. In electric field, the ions feel forces in opposite directions. The Na+ ions moved a bit to the right, the Chlorine ions to the lift. The dipoles moments between adjacent NaCl pairs in field direction are now different and there is a net dipole moment in a finite volume now. It can be observed that it is enough to take one dipole in field direction.


Related Discussions:- Ionic polarization

Is electric potential is a function of x only, What does it signify to say ...

What does it signify to say that the electric potential is a function of x only? More exclusively what does the equipotential diagram (in 3-dimensional space) look like in the case

Manufacturing of transformers, Before manufacturing of transformers we must...

Before manufacturing of transformers we must know the important parts of transformer which need to be manufactured. Following are the main parts of transformers. (a)          Fo

Show constant moment arm, Q. Show Constant Moment Arm? The simplest ca...

Q. Show Constant Moment Arm? The simplest case is that of a point mass, and the moment of inertia can be immediately written as                                   I = mR 2 ,

Evaluate the speed will the string break, Evaluate the speed will the strin...

Evaluate the speed will the string break A certain string just breaks when it is under400N of tension. A boy uses this string to whirl a 10-kgstone in a horizontal circle of rad

Voltage signal: analog voltage signal, The signal which shows the continuou...

The signal which shows the continuous variation of voltage with time is called as analog voltage signal

Kinematic, The angular displacement of a body is a function of time and giv...

The angular displacement of a body is a function of time and giving by equation h=10+3t+6t square,where t is in seconds.determine the angular velocity, acceleration when t=5seconds

Experiment of cutting a glass dish from a used electric bulb, Cutting a gla...

Cutting a glass dish from a used electric bulb The hemispherical bottom of an electric light bulb gives a useful glass dish; a soldering iron can be used to cut it off. put the

Capacitors, Capacitors: When a voltage is applied to a capacitive circu...

Capacitors: When a voltage is applied to a capacitive circuit there is a change in the electric flux. The ease with which this change takes place is a measure of the capacitan

Determine the input bias current, The op amp shown in Figure has an input b...

The op amp shown in Figure has an input bias current of 100nA at 20 ? C. Measure (a) The voltage gain, and (b) The output offset voltage due to the input bias current. (c

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd