Investing surplus cash, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

The requirement for working capital fluctuates according the level of inventory, production, debtors and creditors etc. The working capital needs are not uniform during the year because of the seasonality of the product being manufactured and business cycles. Separately from this, the working capital requirement would also base upon the demand of the product and demand-supply condition of the raw material. Relationship of all these variables would find out the requirement for working capital at any time.

Under situations where the working capital requirement is decreased, it results in excess cash. Such excess cash may be required while the demand picks up. The firms might hold this surplus cash as buffer to meet unpredictable financial requirements. As this excess cash doesn't earn any return the firms may invest such cash balance in marketable securities and another investment avenue.

Because this excess cash balance is obtainable only for a short period of time, this should be invested in liquid securities and highly safe. The three fundamental features:  safety, marketability and maturity must be kept in mind whereas making investment decisions regarding temporary excess cash. Now safety implies that the default risk that is: payment of interest and principal amount on maturity must be minimized. As the prices of long-term securities are more sensitive to interest rate modifications as compared to short-term securities the firms must invest in securities of short-term maturity. Marketability termed as convenience, transaction and speed cost along with that security or an investment can be converted in cash.


Related Discussions:- Investing surplus cash

Credit limit, Credit Limit A credit restriction is the maximum amount o...

Credit Limit A credit restriction is the maximum amount of credit that the firm will extend at a point of time. This indicates the extent of risk taken through the firm through

Cost-volume profit analysis , COST-VOLUME PROFIT (C-V-P) ANALYSIS INTRODUCT...

COST-VOLUME PROFIT (C-V-P) ANALYSIS INTRODUCTION You can employ cost-volume-profit analysis to examine the natural relationship among cost, volume, and profit in pricing decision

Gardner manufacturing company produces, Gardner Manufacturing Company produ...

Gardner Manufacturing Company produces a product that sells for $120. A selling commission of 10% of the selling price is paid on each unit sold. Variable manufacturing costs are $

Determine the stages in activity based costing, Stages in activity based co...

Stages in activity based costing The different stages in activity based costing are listed below and are shown in figure below. 1) Identification of the activities that may

Debentures, 500 000 debentures are in a company at a coupon value of R50 ea...

500 000 debentures are in a company at a coupon value of R50 each in issue. During each financial year, interest on these debentures is paid in arrears and in equal quarterly inst

Alternative performance measures, Alternative performance measures Ther...

Alternative performance measures There are various measures that can be used to measure performance of a decentralized company. The major ones are: •    Return on Investmen

Cvp analysis and computer applications, CVP ANALYSIS AND COMPUTER APPLICATI...

CVP ANALYSIS AND COMPUTER APPLICATIONS The output from a CVP model is only as good as the input. The analysis will include assumptions about sales mix, production efficiency, p

What is the issue price for bond a and b, Q. What is the issue price for Bo...

Q. What is the issue price for Bond A and B ? On December 31, 20x7, the Jill Corporation issued $20,000,000 of 15 year face value bonds. The bonds pay interest on June 30 and D

Strategies in working capital management, No further banks were the sole so...

No further banks were the sole source of funds for working capital requires of the business sector. At current more finance options are obtainable to a Finance Manager to allow smo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd