Inventory planning & control under uncertainty, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

Inventory planning & control under uncertainty

The basic EOQ model assumes that all the parameters (elements) in the model are certain (i.e. can be predicted precisely in advance). Such parameters are:

(a) Demand or usage of stocks
(b) Lead times.
(c) Holding costs per unit, ordering costs per order and costs per unit.

In reality however, stock demand, supplies lead times and cost date are not known with certainty. Accordingly to make the models applicable to real situations we must consider uncertainty when planning for inventory levels.

To protect itself from conditions of uncertainty, a firm will maintain a level of safety stocks for raw materials, work-in-growth and completed goods stocks. Therefore safety stocks are the quantity of stocks which are carried in excess of the expected use throughout the lead time to give a cushion against running out of stocks. Thus the reorder point is computed as safety stock plus the average usage during the lead time

i.e. reorder point = Average usage during lead time + safety (buffer) stock.


Related Discussions:- Inventory planning & control under uncertainty

Operating cycle method, Operating Cycle Method In this way, total opera...

Operating Cycle Method In this way, total operating expenses for a period are divided via the number of operating cycles in the relevant period to compute the cash need for wor

Objective function, Objective Function Although the standard LP model c...

Objective Function Although the standard LP model can be either the maximization or the minimization type, it is sometimes useful to convert one form to the other. The maximiz

Explain the techniques of performance budgeting, Explain the techniques of ...

Explain the techniques of performance budgeting It will also be useful to examine the three major aspects of this technique: Structural aspects : the structural aspects inv

#, Describe the important role that the corporate level strategy has in rel...

Describe the important role that the corporate level strategy has in relation to the development of the business and functional strategy in a multi -business organization

Lock box system, Lock Box System:   In this type of system, the customers a...

Lock Box System:   In this type of system, the customers are advised to mail their payments to a post office box hired through the firm for collection purposes near their region. T

Compute the expected return and risk of a portfolio, Compute the Expected R...

Compute the Expected Return and Risk of a Portfolio? The subsequent data are presented to you as a portfolio manager Security Expected Return

Break even analysis, Break even analysis and target profit, taxes - Patters...

Break even analysis and target profit, taxes - Patterson Parkas Company's sales revenue is $30 per unit, variable costs are $19.50 per unit, and fixed costs are $147,000. a)Compute

Collection float, Collection float considers to the gap among the times, pa...

Collection float considers to the gap among the times, payment is made through the customer/debtor and the time while funds are obtainable for use in the company's bank account. In

Cost-volume-profit assumptions, Cost-Volume-Profit assumptions The main...

Cost-Volume-Profit assumptions The main assumptions required in C-V-P analysis are: 1) The relationship holds merely within the appropriate range. The relevant range is a ba

Costing and Budgetory Control, Given budgeted figures and actual, then anal...

Given budgeted figures and actual, then analyses each fixed cost into its components

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd