Inventory planning & control under uncertainty, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

Inventory planning & control under uncertainty

The basic EOQ model assumes that all the parameters (elements) in the model are certain (i.e. can be predicted precisely in advance). Such parameters are:

(a) Demand or usage of stocks
(b) Lead times.
(c) Holding costs per unit, ordering costs per order and costs per unit.

In reality however, stock demand, supplies lead times and cost date are not known with certainty. Accordingly to make the models applicable to real situations we must consider uncertainty when planning for inventory levels.

To protect itself from conditions of uncertainty, a firm will maintain a level of safety stocks for raw materials, work-in-growth and completed goods stocks. Therefore safety stocks are the quantity of stocks which are carried in excess of the expected use throughout the lead time to give a cushion against running out of stocks. Thus the reorder point is computed as safety stock plus the average usage during the lead time

i.e. reorder point = Average usage during lead time + safety (buffer) stock.


Related Discussions:- Inventory planning & control under uncertainty

Case study, Your company provides you with a car. You are told only to driv...

Your company provides you with a car. You are told only to drive in Dade and Broward and only to use the car for business purposes. One weekend your family is going to the Keys. Yo

Parameter prediction error-randomness of operating process, Parameter predi...

Parameter prediction error: This is another aspect of faulty planning. As Hongren says, ‘planning decisions are based on predictions of future costs, future selling price, fut

Open account, Open Account Credit sales are usually on open account tha...

Open Account Credit sales are usually on open account that implies which the seller ships the goods to the buyer and afterward sends the bill invoice. Consignment In th

Treasury risk management, A few of the main focus areas of treasury operati...

A few of the main focus areas of treasury operations are as follows: 1) Cash Flow-Receipts and Disbursements: Accelerating the collection of cash receipts and mobilization or

Intro to Managerial Accounting, I don''t know how to do a variable income s...

I don''t know how to do a variable income statement. Here is my assignment: The Used Books Company is a small online retailer operating out of a garage apartment. The owner buys

Decision making environment-risk seeking-neutral-averse, Risk seeking:  ...

Risk seeking:  A risk seeker is a decision maker who is concerned in the best likely outcome no matter how small the chance that they might take place i.e. he takes high risks

PRATICAL PROBLEM, The standard cost of chemical mixture ~ PQ’ is as follows...

The standard cost of chemical mixture ~ PQ’ is as follows: 40% of material P @ Rs. 400 per kg. 60% of material Q @ Rs. 600 per kg. A standard loss of 10% is normally anticipated in

Mgt acc., company jobcosting system

company jobcosting system

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd