Inventory planning & control under uncertainty, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

Inventory planning & control under uncertainty

The basic EOQ model assumes that all the parameters (elements) in the model are certain (i.e. can be predicted precisely in advance). Such parameters are:

(a) Demand or usage of stocks
(b) Lead times.
(c) Holding costs per unit, ordering costs per order and costs per unit.

In reality however, stock demand, supplies lead times and cost date are not known with certainty. Accordingly to make the models applicable to real situations we must consider uncertainty when planning for inventory levels.

To protect itself from conditions of uncertainty, a firm will maintain a level of safety stocks for raw materials, work-in-growth and completed goods stocks. Therefore safety stocks are the quantity of stocks which are carried in excess of the expected use throughout the lead time to give a cushion against running out of stocks. Thus the reorder point is computed as safety stock plus the average usage during the lead time

i.e. reorder point = Average usage during lead time + safety (buffer) stock.


Related Discussions:- Inventory planning & control under uncertainty

Standard costing system, Standard costing system However, it has been a...

Standard costing system However, it has been argued that traditional variance analysis is unhelpful and potentially misleading in the modern organization, and can make managers

Suppliers line of credit, In this scheme, non-revolving line of credit is e...

In this scheme, non-revolving line of credit is extended to the seller to be utilized inside a stipulated period. Assistance is provided to manufactures for promoting sale of their

#titleCORPORATE GOVERNANCE, Final paper: CAPM and Capital Structure (2500 w...

Final paper: CAPM and Capital Structure (2500 words max) Reflect on the course materials with specific focus on the last two papers (Sharpe; Modigliani & Miller). Synthesize the k

Compute the effect of relaxing credit effort on net profit, M/s ABC is seei...

M/s ABC is seeing relaxing its collection efforts. At current its sales are as Rs.40 lakhs, the ACP is here 20 days and variable cost to sales ratio is .8 and bad debts are as .05

Define the modes of hybrid instrument, Define the modes of Hybrid Instrumen...

Define the modes of Hybrid Instrument? 1. What are a variety of investment risks. Describe them. 2. Define the modes of Hybrid Instruments and clarify their features.

What is long term budgets, what is Long term budgets Long term budgets...

what is Long term budgets Long term budgets: The budgets are prepared to depict long term planning of the business. The period of long term begets various between five to ten

Transfer pricing-performance evaluation, Transfer Pricing and Performance E...

Transfer Pricing and Performance Evaluation Transfer pricing is simple in concept and yet complex in implementation. It provides a divisional output valuation where output from

Management accounting, Management Accounting An accounting discipline c...

Management Accounting An accounting discipline concerned with the use of financial information. It used to relevant information by managers and other decision makers inside a s

What are the disadvantages of ratio analysis, Disadvantages of ratio analys...

Disadvantages of ratio analysis 1) False results: ratios are based upon the financial statement. In case financial ratio is incorrect or the data upon which ratios are based

Length of operating or working capital cycle, Change of Technology: Change...

Change of Technology: Changes in technology commonly leads to improvements in the efficient processing of raw material, reduce in wastages, more speedy production and higher produ

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd