Inventory planning & control under uncertainty, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

Inventory planning & control under uncertainty

The basic EOQ model assumes that all the parameters (elements) in the model are certain (i.e. can be predicted precisely in advance). Such parameters are:

(a) Demand or usage of stocks
(b) Lead times.
(c) Holding costs per unit, ordering costs per order and costs per unit.

In reality however, stock demand, supplies lead times and cost date are not known with certainty. Accordingly to make the models applicable to real situations we must consider uncertainty when planning for inventory levels.

To protect itself from conditions of uncertainty, a firm will maintain a level of safety stocks for raw materials, work-in-growth and completed goods stocks. Therefore safety stocks are the quantity of stocks which are carried in excess of the expected use throughout the lead time to give a cushion against running out of stocks. Thus the reorder point is computed as safety stock plus the average usage during the lead time

i.e. reorder point = Average usage during lead time + safety (buffer) stock.


Related Discussions:- Inventory planning & control under uncertainty

Illustration of short-term decisions, Illustration of short-term decisions ...

Illustration of short-term decisions These are, to a significant extent, determined by the excellence of the firm's long-term decisions. Illustration of short-term decisions in

Distinguish between advertising and public relation, Question 1: a. Dis...

Question 1: a. Distinguish between Advertising and Public Relation? b. Discuss the methods adopted by a Public Relation company in promoting the image of a destination in th

Continuous probability distribution, CONTINUOUS PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION (U...

CONTINUOUS PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION (USE OF NORMAL DISTRIBUTION) In reality the C-V-P variables might take any values in a continuous range. It could therefore be more appropriat

Transfer pricing , Western States Supply, Inc. (WSS), consists of three div...

Western States Supply, Inc. (WSS), consists of three divisions—California, Northwest, and Southwest—that operate as if they were independent companies. Each division has its own sa

Computation of working capital required, Computation of Working Capital Req...

Computation of Working Capital Required 1. Operating Cycle Period = M+W+F+D-C     = 101.38 +2

Lowering the average ticket price by 10 percent, Airlines give away million...

Airlines give away millions of tickets each year through their frequent flyer programs, with the typical airline awarding a free ticket for each 25,000 miles flown on the airline.

Classification of costs, discuss which of the cost classification is suitab...

discuss which of the cost classification is suitable for LunchBreak LTD and why?

Job Order Costing, Salialailai Ltd manufactures water tanks for different s...

Salialailai Ltd manufactures water tanks for different sizes for use by industrial customers. The company uses a job costing system, in which manufacturing overhead is applied on t

Capital budgeting – planning investments, Project C would involve a current...

Project C would involve a current outlay of $50,000 on equipment and $15,000 on working capital. The investment in working capital would be increased to $21,000 at the end of the f

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd