Intracellular digestion, Biology

Assignment Help:

Intracellular Digestion

We all know that unicellular organisms do not have a separate alimentary canal system. All the functions of life are carried out inside a single cell. Food is taken in directly into a cell by phagocytosis/endocytosis and then with the help of enzymes digested in a food vacuole. Figure shows the process of endocytosis in Amoeba.

1216_Intracellular Digestion.png

Figure: Digestion in amoeba

Similar intracellular digestion occurs in sponges, some coelentrates, ctenophores and turbellarians. Although the process is called intracellular digestion, the food material is actually separated from the rest of the cellular material by a membrane which it can cross after digestion. In organisms such as cnidarians and platyhelminths, a gut or enteron is present and here along with extracellular digestion where enzymes are secreted into the cavity, intracellular digestion also takes place within the cells that line the ca2ity. However, in annelids and molluscs more extracellular than intracellular digestion takes place. Digestion is entirely extracellular in nematodes, insects, echinoderms and vertebrates.


Related Discussions:- Intracellular digestion

Cows of identical genotype - polled condition, 1. A roan bull which is hete...

1. A roan bull which is heterozygous for the polled condition is mated to several cows of identical genotype to his. How many roan, polled animals should be produced out of 16?

How does water move inside sponges, How does water move inside sponges? Wha...

How does water move inside sponges? What is the function of the pores in these animals? Sponges are filtering beings. They make water enter their bodies by their lateral pores

What are coacervates, What are coacervates what property do they have that ...

What are coacervates what property do they have that suggests they could be a primitive cell.

Responses of plants to stress-physiology, Responses Of Plants To Stress ...

Responses Of Plants To Stress The internal chemical signals and environmental factors - the external signals which are perceived by special molecules present in the cell. In t

Respiration, what chemical is normally used to test for the presence of car...

what chemical is normally used to test for the presence of carbon dioxide

What is gastrulation, Q. What is gastrulation? How during gastrulation are ...

Q. What is gastrulation? How during gastrulation are the first two germ layers formed? What are these germ layers? Gastrulation is the process through which a portion of the bl

Explain diffusion and osmosis in cell structure, Explain Diffusion and Osmo...

Explain Diffusion and Osmosis in cell structure? Diffusion and Osmosis :  Diffusion through a cell membrane occurs as it does elsewhere, from an area of high concentration of

Feeding on small particles, Feeding on Small Particles Microscopic alg...

Feeding on Small Particles Microscopic algae and bacteria can be taken in directly into the cell by the digestive vacuoles. But one of the most successful methods of feeding o

Disability evaluations after injuries, Disability evaluations after injurie...

Disability evaluations after injuries: (a) Explain the following terms: "duration of disability" and "degree of disability". (b) Explain how degrees of disability after injur

Enzymes, what is the composition of enzymes ?

what is the composition of enzymes ?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd