Intracellular digestion, Biology

Assignment Help:

Intracellular Digestion

We all know that unicellular organisms do not have a separate alimentary canal system. All the functions of life are carried out inside a single cell. Food is taken in directly into a cell by phagocytosis/endocytosis and then with the help of enzymes digested in a food vacuole. Figure shows the process of endocytosis in Amoeba.

1216_Intracellular Digestion.png

Figure: Digestion in amoeba

Similar intracellular digestion occurs in sponges, some coelentrates, ctenophores and turbellarians. Although the process is called intracellular digestion, the food material is actually separated from the rest of the cellular material by a membrane which it can cross after digestion. In organisms such as cnidarians and platyhelminths, a gut or enteron is present and here along with extracellular digestion where enzymes are secreted into the cavity, intracellular digestion also takes place within the cells that line the ca2ity. However, in annelids and molluscs more extracellular than intracellular digestion takes place. Digestion is entirely extracellular in nematodes, insects, echinoderms and vertebrates.


Related Discussions:- Intracellular digestion

What are the major types of animal tissue, Q. What are the major types of a...

Q. What are the major types of animal tissue? The major animal cell tissues are the epithelial tissue, the nervous tissue, the connective tissue and the muscle tissue.

What do you mean by digestive enzymes, Q. Besides the pancreatic juice in t...

Q. Besides the pancreatic juice in the intestine there is the releasing of the enteric juice that contains digestive enzymes too. What are these enzymes and which type of molecule

Explain the spermatogonium and spermatocyte I, What is the difference betwe...

What is the difference between spermatogonium and spermatocyte I? The male germ cells are the spermatogonia (diploid cells, 2n) located in the testicles. They mature and by mea

Composite endosperm - variants of endosperm, Composite Endosperm - Variants...

Composite Endosperm - Variants of Endosperm In the family Loranthaceae, the development of endosperm is unique. The ovary lacks ovules. The sporogenous tissue located at the b

What is implant therapy, What is Implant therapy Successful implant th...

What is Implant therapy Successful implant therapy requires systematic thorough and meticulous planning to determine the ultimate prognosis and end result that will satisfy th

Explain the general characteristics of honey, A) General Characteristics ...

A) General Characteristics 1) It should be a well-ripened natural product. 2) It should be clear and visually transparent. 3) It should be extracted with the help of a

Define the role of vitamin d in the immune system, Define the Role of Vitam...

Define the Role of Vitamin D in the immune system? Immune responses that are, mediated by T-cells can be inhibited by tile large doses of calcitriol i.e. 1, 25 dihydroxycholec

Anatomical coordinate systems, Brain anatomical coordinate systems are the ...

Brain anatomical coordinate systems are the first potential point of confusion, as there are different ones due to the fact that research is conducted in different species where d

Explain doxycycline, Explain Doxycycline Doxycycline, which frequently c...

Explain Doxycycline Doxycycline, which frequently causes gastrointestinal disturbances and can cause photosensitivity and vaginitis, offers an inexpensive once-daily alternative

Prothoracic gland or ptc, Prothoracic Gland or PTC Prothoracic gland ...

Prothoracic Gland or PTC Prothoracic gland (PTC) or moulting gland and ecdysone or moulting hormone The 3 rd endocrine gland-prothoracic gland- is an irregular branching

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd