Intracellular digestion, Biology

Assignment Help:

Intracellular Digestion

We all know that unicellular organisms do not have a separate alimentary canal system. All the functions of life are carried out inside a single cell. Food is taken in directly into a cell by phagocytosis/endocytosis and then with the help of enzymes digested in a food vacuole. Figure shows the process of endocytosis in Amoeba.

1216_Intracellular Digestion.png

Figure: Digestion in amoeba

Similar intracellular digestion occurs in sponges, some coelentrates, ctenophores and turbellarians. Although the process is called intracellular digestion, the food material is actually separated from the rest of the cellular material by a membrane which it can cross after digestion. In organisms such as cnidarians and platyhelminths, a gut or enteron is present and here along with extracellular digestion where enzymes are secreted into the cavity, intracellular digestion also takes place within the cells that line the ca2ity. However, in annelids and molluscs more extracellular than intracellular digestion takes place. Digestion is entirely extracellular in nematodes, insects, echinoderms and vertebrates.


Related Discussions:- Intracellular digestion

What is the usual reproduction cycle of a dna virus, Q What is the usual re...

Q What is the usual reproduction cycle of a DNA virus? A usual virus has proteins on its capsid that bind to the outer membrane of the host cell. In the place where the virus a

Hylonema., i hyalonema labled diagram with his genral characters and c...

i hyalonema labled diagram with his genral characters and classification

Determine the membrane voltage of neuron b, Consider Neuron B in the frog c...

Consider Neuron B in the frog central nervous system whose plasma membrane has a previously unknown channel that is selectively conductive to a newly discovered tetravalent anion n

Explain interactions of macrominerals with other nutrients, Explain Interac...

Explain Interactions of Macrominerals With Other Nutrients? Various nutrients interact with minerals thereby affecting their bioavailability. These interactions occur at differ

In vivo imaging in psychiatry, In vivo imaging in psychiatry To illustr...

In vivo imaging in psychiatry To illustrate the ingenious applications to which in vivo imaging can be put, consider the use of PET in the study of hallucinations by Frith and

Define both drosophila and bacteriophage, Alfred Sturtevant and Seymour Ben...

Alfred Sturtevant and Seymour Benzer's studies of recombination in both Drosophila and bacteriophage demonstrated which of the following? A. The gene is an indivisible unit and

Devices for controlling of particulate emissions, Particulate matter in gas...

Particulate matter in gaseous effluents consists of particles of size ranging from 0.1 um to 100 um. The device selection is based upon physical and chemical characteristic of part

What is the pineal gland, What is the pineal gland? The pineal gland, a...

What is the pineal gland? The pineal gland, also called as pineal body or epiphysis, is situated centrally in the head. It secretes the hormone melatonin, a hormone formed at n

Do octopus and squids have exoskeleton, Do octopus and squids have exoskele...

Do octopus and squids have exoskeleton? Octopus and squids normally do not produce external shell (some squid species can have an internal shell). One cephalopod group, the nau

Types of aortic stenosis-aortic stenosis-valve disease, Types of Aortic Ste...

Types of Aortic Stenosis:  Obstruction to left ventricular outflow is commonly at the valvar level. Less commonly it is at the sub valvar or supra valvar level. Sub valvar ob

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd