Intracellular digestion, Biology

Assignment Help:

Intracellular Digestion

We all know that unicellular organisms do not have a separate alimentary canal system. All the functions of life are carried out inside a single cell. Food is taken in directly into a cell by phagocytosis/endocytosis and then with the help of enzymes digested in a food vacuole. Figure shows the process of endocytosis in Amoeba.

1216_Intracellular Digestion.png

Figure: Digestion in amoeba

Similar intracellular digestion occurs in sponges, some coelentrates, ctenophores and turbellarians. Although the process is called intracellular digestion, the food material is actually separated from the rest of the cellular material by a membrane which it can cross after digestion. In organisms such as cnidarians and platyhelminths, a gut or enteron is present and here along with extracellular digestion where enzymes are secreted into the cavity, intracellular digestion also takes place within the cells that line the ca2ity. However, in annelids and molluscs more extracellular than intracellular digestion takes place. Digestion is entirely extracellular in nematodes, insects, echinoderms and vertebrates.


Related Discussions:- Intracellular digestion

Explain the crystal twinning, What is Crystal twinning Crystal twinning...

What is Crystal twinning Crystal twinning happens when two separate crystals share some of the similar crystal lattice points in a symmetrical manner. The result is an intergro

Explain about g-protein, Explain about G-protein   A.  When an agonist ...

Explain about G-protein   A.  When an agonist binds to the binding site of a G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), this leads to GTP displacing a GDP bound to the alpha subunit of

What are the functions of the spleen, Q. What are the functions of the sple...

Q. What are the functions of the spleen? Why is a total splenectomy (surgical removal of the spleen) compatible with life? The spleen has many functions: it participates in the

Physical weathering-weathering of rocks, Physical Weathering Mechanical...

Physical Weathering Mechanical forces acting upon the rocks cause physical weathering. Temperature fluctuations cause expansion and contraction of rock surface resulting in the

Hypomagnesaemic tetany of calves, Hypomagnesaemic tetany of calves You...

Hypomagnesaemic tetany of calves Young calves in the age group of 2-8 weeks and fed whole milk or milk replacer are more likely to develop hypomagnesaemia due to inadequate ma

Pdf, study of phenomena of apical dominance

study of phenomena of apical dominance

Which are the extra abundant ribosomes in secretory cells, Q Which are the ...

Q Which are the extra abundant ribosomes in secretory cells - the free cytoplasmic ribosomes or those associated with the rough endoplasmic reticulum? Free cytoplasmic ribosome

Define effect of protein deficiency during pregnancy period, Define effect ...

Define effect of Protein deficiency during pregnancy period? The effects of protein deficiency during pregnancy are difficult to separate from the effects of caloric deficit, s

Why membrane became permeable to sodium ions, At 1 AM, an impermeable membr...

At 1 AM, an impermeable membrane separates a 1 liter solution of 1M NaCl in the left compartment from a 1 liter solution containing both 1M NaCl and 1M KCl in the right compartment

What is slime molds in diversity of life, What is Slime Molds in diversity ...

What is Slime Molds in diversity of life? Acrasiomycota and Myxomycota are appropriately named slime molds. They are slimy! The other part of their name comes from the time whe

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd