Intracellular digestion, Biology

Assignment Help:

Intracellular Digestion

We all know that unicellular organisms do not have a separate alimentary canal system. All the functions of life are carried out inside a single cell. Food is taken in directly into a cell by phagocytosis/endocytosis and then with the help of enzymes digested in a food vacuole. Figure shows the process of endocytosis in Amoeba.

1216_Intracellular Digestion.png

Figure: Digestion in amoeba

Similar intracellular digestion occurs in sponges, some coelentrates, ctenophores and turbellarians. Although the process is called intracellular digestion, the food material is actually separated from the rest of the cellular material by a membrane which it can cross after digestion. In organisms such as cnidarians and platyhelminths, a gut or enteron is present and here along with extracellular digestion where enzymes are secreted into the cavity, intracellular digestion also takes place within the cells that line the ca2ity. However, in annelids and molluscs more extracellular than intracellular digestion takes place. Digestion is entirely extracellular in nematodes, insects, echinoderms and vertebrates.


Related Discussions:- Intracellular digestion

Radiography, RADIOGRAPHY You  have read  in GNM courses about radiographi...

RADIOGRAPHY You  have read  in GNM courses about radiographical examination. In this text the discussion will be on the following radiographical tests.   Chest Roentgenogram

Bacteria - type of microorganisms, Q. Bacteria - type of microorganisms? ...

Q. Bacteria - type of microorganisms? Many of us know bacteria only as "germs," invisible to naked eyes that can invade our bodies and make us sick. Few know that many bacteria

Explain food plan for an anaemic pregnant lady, Explain Food plan for an an...

Explain Food plan for an anaemic pregnant lady? Justification of the Plan: The plan is for an anaemic pregnant lady, from a lower socio-economic level and doing moderate lev

Explain adverse effects of fungal prophylaxis, Adverse effects of Fungal Pr...

Adverse effects of Fungal Prophylaxis - Micafungin is generally well tolerated. Adverse events have included fever, headache, nausea, vomiting, diar-rhea, leukopenia, hepatic e

Demographic transition, Demographic Transition As we saw earlier, deat...

Demographic Transition As we saw earlier, death rates and birth rates have been nearly equal throughout much of human history. However, in Western Europe, death rates began to

Explain obsessive-compulsive disorder, a) Explain obsessive-compulsive diso...

a) Explain obsessive-compulsive disorder? How is it dissimilar from borderline personality disorder? What are the two most common obsessions that affect adolescents?

Phylum:Echinodermata , What classifies an animal into the Echinodermata phy...

What classifies an animal into the Echinodermata phylum?

Person''s red blood cell content of 2, How would carbon monoxide poisoning ...

How would carbon monoxide poisoning affect a person's coloring, particularly of the mucous membranes? How would it affect the hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit, and percent oxyh

Typical components of a closed circulatory system, Q. What are the typical ...

Q. What are the typical components of a closed circulatory system? The typical components of the closed circulatory system are the blood vessels within which blood circulates c

Define tracheal system in details., Define tracheal system in details. ...

Define tracheal system in details. Respiratory system found in insects and some spiders where air passes directly to the tissues through a series of tubules. Since oxygen tran

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd