Intracellular digestion, Biology

Assignment Help:

Intracellular Digestion

We all know that unicellular organisms do not have a separate alimentary canal system. All the functions of life are carried out inside a single cell. Food is taken in directly into a cell by phagocytosis/endocytosis and then with the help of enzymes digested in a food vacuole. Figure shows the process of endocytosis in Amoeba.

1216_Intracellular Digestion.png

Figure: Digestion in amoeba

Similar intracellular digestion occurs in sponges, some coelentrates, ctenophores and turbellarians. Although the process is called intracellular digestion, the food material is actually separated from the rest of the cellular material by a membrane which it can cross after digestion. In organisms such as cnidarians and platyhelminths, a gut or enteron is present and here along with extracellular digestion where enzymes are secreted into the cavity, intracellular digestion also takes place within the cells that line the ca2ity. However, in annelids and molluscs more extracellular than intracellular digestion takes place. Digestion is entirely extracellular in nematodes, insects, echinoderms and vertebrates.


Related Discussions:- Intracellular digestion

Segmentation in regenerating annelids, Segmentation in Regenerating Annelid...

Segmentation in Regenerating Annelids Several worms as they grow continue to add new segments at the posterior end. In these, segmentation takes place in a growth zone located

Explain nutrition or diet counseling, Explain Nutrition or diet counseling ...

Explain Nutrition or diet counseling Nutrition or diet counseling  is a  primary educational activity  of  the dietitian.  It incorporates the idea of working with a patient, e

Determine the model analysis of interocclusal, Model Analysis The study...

Model Analysis The study casts of the patient provide a wealth of information and insight into the treatment decisions and planning. For partially edentulous patients it is cri

Glycogen degradation and glycogen synthesis , If glycogen degradation  and...

If glycogen degradation  and glycogen synthesis were allowed to occur concurrently,  the  net  effect  would  be  hydrolysis  of  UTP,  a  so-called  futile  cycle. To stop this, b

How fever, How Fever,Illness,Infections,Injury affects the BMR? Any ill...

How Fever,Illness,Infections,Injury affects the BMR? Any illness or fever caused by an illness influences the metabolic rate. Fevers increase the metabolic rate by about 7% for

Biogeochemical cycle, what are the effects of mining and farming on the pho...

what are the effects of mining and farming on the phosphorus cycle?

How is the yolk sac formed, How is the yolk sac formed? What is the functio...

How is the yolk sac formed? What is the function of the yolk sac? The yolk sac is formed from the covering of the vitellus by some cells originated from the primitive gut. T

State the testing of ketones in urine, State the Testing of Ketones in Urin...

State the Testing of Ketones in Urine Ketones are also known as ketone bodies. Ketone bodies are catabolic products of free fatty acids and three ketone bodies that can be dete

Explain some precautions for preparation of chloride buffers, Explain some ...

Explain some Precautions for Preparation of Chloride Buffers? 1. Glass electrodes should always be before and after measuring pH with a tissue paper. 2. The pipettes should

State the term - rCBF, State the term - rCBF In rCBF, the participant i...

State the term - rCBF In rCBF, the participant inhales a small amount of a radioactive gas such as xenon, which is absorbed into the bloodstream and thus transported around the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd