Intracellular digestion, Biology

Assignment Help:

Intracellular Digestion

We all know that unicellular organisms do not have a separate alimentary canal system. All the functions of life are carried out inside a single cell. Food is taken in directly into a cell by phagocytosis/endocytosis and then with the help of enzymes digested in a food vacuole. Figure shows the process of endocytosis in Amoeba.

1216_Intracellular Digestion.png

Figure: Digestion in amoeba

Similar intracellular digestion occurs in sponges, some coelentrates, ctenophores and turbellarians. Although the process is called intracellular digestion, the food material is actually separated from the rest of the cellular material by a membrane which it can cross after digestion. In organisms such as cnidarians and platyhelminths, a gut or enteron is present and here along with extracellular digestion where enzymes are secreted into the cavity, intracellular digestion also takes place within the cells that line the ca2ity. However, in annelids and molluscs more extracellular than intracellular digestion takes place. Digestion is entirely extracellular in nematodes, insects, echinoderms and vertebrates.


Related Discussions:- Intracellular digestion

What is tubal pregnancy, What is tubal pregnancy? Many times fecundatio...

What is tubal pregnancy? Many times fecundation takes place in the Fallopian tubes. Usually the newly formed zygote is taken to the uterus where nidation and the embryonic deve

Factors affecting normal blood sugar levels, Q. Factors Affecting Normal Bl...

Q. Factors Affecting Normal Blood Sugar Levels? Earlier in our discussion, we learnt that insulin is the most important factor responsible for normal blood sugar levels. Now we

How are the transparency and functions of cornea evaluated, How are the tra...

How are the transparency and functions of cornea evaluated? Physiological roles of barrier function, refractive function (with interaction of tear film), response to wound and

Show the major human diseases caused by fungi, Q. What are the major human ...

Q. What are the major human diseases caused by fungi? The main human diseases caused by fungi are paracoccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, blastomycosis, coccidioidomycosis, or

What is the function of the plant cell wall, Q. What is the function of the...

Q. What is the function of the plant cell wall? The plant cell wall has protective and structural functions. It plays an significant role in the constraint of the cell size, pr

How can we determine the status of brain function, How can we determine the...

How can we determine the status of brain function Neuropsychological assessment is the clinical practise of using tests and other behavioural evaluation instruments to determin

State the term - halsted reitan varies, State the term - Halsted Reitan var...

State the term - Halsted Reitan varies with the particular test Scoring for the Halsted Reitan varies with the particular test, such that individual scores may be expressed in

Explain about cmc information about drug substance, Question 1: Describ...

Question 1: Describe upon CMC information about drug substance to be submitted to IND for Phase 3 studies. Definition of CMC Explain about CMC information about drug subs

Explain what is genetic engineering, Explain brifly what is Genetic Enginee...

Explain brifly what is Genetic Engineering ? Genetic Engineering : Engineering techniques have been used in agriculture and horticulture for centuries. Certain plants or ani

Respiration in annelids, Describe the different types of respiratory organs...

Describe the different types of respiratory organs found in annelids.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd