Intracellular digestion, Biology

Assignment Help:

Intracellular Digestion

We all know that unicellular organisms do not have a separate alimentary canal system. All the functions of life are carried out inside a single cell. Food is taken in directly into a cell by phagocytosis/endocytosis and then with the help of enzymes digested in a food vacuole. Figure shows the process of endocytosis in Amoeba.

1216_Intracellular Digestion.png

Figure: Digestion in amoeba

Similar intracellular digestion occurs in sponges, some coelentrates, ctenophores and turbellarians. Although the process is called intracellular digestion, the food material is actually separated from the rest of the cellular material by a membrane which it can cross after digestion. In organisms such as cnidarians and platyhelminths, a gut or enteron is present and here along with extracellular digestion where enzymes are secreted into the cavity, intracellular digestion also takes place within the cells that line the ca2ity. However, in annelids and molluscs more extracellular than intracellular digestion takes place. Digestion is entirely extracellular in nematodes, insects, echinoderms and vertebrates.


Related Discussions:- Intracellular digestion

Identification and care of taxonomic collections, Q. Identification and Car...

Q. Identification and Care of Taxonomic collections? Collection of plant specimens is essential for taxconomic research. Herbarium specimens become a permanent record. Select t

Energy requirement during congestive cardiac failure, Q. Energy requirement...

Q. Energy requirement during congestive cardiac failure? Energy: Composition of the calorie requirements on the basis of body weight is usually not feasible due to the presence

Principle of echocardiography, Echocardiography Utilizes principle of ultra...

Echocardiography Utilizes principle of ultrasound for visualization of heart and great vessels. It uses sound in the frequency of 1-10 MHz. As the frequency of probe increase

List what organelle is responsible, List what organelle is responsible for ...

List what organelle is responsible for each of these cellular functions. -production of energy (ATP) for the cell -synthesizing proteins -cellular digestion.

Aortic and pulmonary orifices, These circular orifices are located at the u...

These circular orifices are located at the upper ends of the outflow parts of the left and right ventricles respectively. The pulmonary orifice which is 3 cms, is 0.5 cm larger tha

Streptococcal antibody test, In about 80 per cent of ARF patients, ASO titr...

In about 80 per cent of ARF patients, ASO titre is significantly raised. ASO titres vary with age, geographical area and other fevers, which influence frequency of streptococcal in

Why are the tropical forests also known as stratified forest, Why are the t...

Why are the tropical forests also known as stratified forests? In the tropical forests tall trees of several species have their crowns forming a superior layer under which dive

Risk analysis - definition of hazard, Risk analysis - Definition of Hazard ...

Risk analysis - Definition of Hazard Hazard   :  A  biological, chemical  or  physical  agent  in or property  of food that might be have an adverse health effect.

Plant reproduction, How does being able to reproduce asexually benefit the ...

How does being able to reproduce asexually benefit the plant?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd