Internet infrastructure, Computer Networking

Assignment Help:

Thus now you know how packets travel from one computer to another computer over the Internet. however what's in-between? What in fact makes up the Internet infrastructure or backbone?

816_INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE.png

Figure : Internet Backbone

The Internet backbone is made up of many large networks, which interconnect with each other. These large networks are known as Network Service Providers or NSPs. These networks peer with each other to exchange packet traffic. Each of the NSP is needed to link to Network Access Points or NAPs. At the NAPs, packet traffic might jump from one NSP's backbone to another. NSPs interconnect also at Metropolitan Area Exchanges or MAEs. MAEs serve the same reason as the NAPs however are privately owned. NAPs were the original Internet interconnects points. Both NAPs & MAEs are referred to as Internet Exchange Points or IXs. NSPs also sell bandwidth to smaller networks, like ISPs & smaller bandwidth providers. Below is a picture illustrating this hierarchical infrastructure.

It is not a true representation of real piece of the Internet. The above figure is meant to demonstrate only how the NSPs could interconnect to each other and smaller ISPs. None of the physical network components are illustrated in this figure. It is because a single NSP's backbone infrastructure is a complicated drawing by itself.

Most of the NSPs publish maps of their network infrastructure on their web sites & can be easily found. To draw an real map of the Internet would be closely impossible because of it's size, complexity, and ever changing structure.


Related Discussions:- Internet infrastructure

What are the characteristics of client, What are the characteristics of Cli...

What are the characteristics of Client/Server? Service Encapsulation of services Shared resources Asymmetrical protocols Mix-and-match Transparency of location

State the latest technology in the line of intranet, State the latest techn...

State the latest technology in the line of Intranet The latest technology in the line of Intranet tools has been the Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV), w

Post office protocols version - application layer, Post Office  Protocols ...

Post Office  Protocols Version In computing  the post office protocol  version 3 (POP3) is an  application layer internet standard  protocols  used by  local e mail  clients

Explain the concept of token passing, Token Passing S...

Token Passing Station is able to send only when it receives a special frame called a token Token circulates around the ring If station wishes to sen

What is groupware, What is Groupware Groupware are a collection of sof...

What is Groupware Groupware are a collection of software tools that encompass a broad range of applications. Even though groupware broadly consists of applications like calend

Internet client control task, Internet Client Control Task A distribut...

Internet Client Control Task A distributed system is to be implemented using networked PCs. The role of the system in this task is to implement an environmental control sys

Enumerate about the virtual private network, Enumerate about the Virtual Pr...

Enumerate about the Virtual Private Network (VPN) Even though, many firewalls also include the features of the virtual private network, the functionality and capabilities of V

What are the benefits accruable from networks, What are the benefits accrua...

What are the benefits accruable from networks The exact number of benefits accruable from networks cannot be enumerated easily in terms of monetary benefit. In order to unde

What is fiber distributed data interface, FDDI -(Fiber Distributed Data Int...

FDDI -(Fiber Distributed Data Interface) FDDI Basics: FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interface) came about because system managers became concerned with network reliability i

What is a java package, What is a Java package and how is it used? A J...

What is a Java package and how is it used? A Java package is a naming context for classes and interfaces. A package is used to make a separate name space for groups of classes

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd