Interest rate determination, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

Interest rate determination 

The real interest rate r will be equal to the equilibrium real interest rate

In the classical model we define equilibrium real interest rate r* as the real interest rate where savings is equal to investments, S(r*) = I(r*). As we know that S = I is a requirement for the financial market to be in equilibrium.  

In the classic model, real interest rate determines the flow of funds into and from the financial market. A higher real interest rates will result in larger flows of funds into the market (savings depends positively on r) and smaller flows out from the market (investment depends negatively on r). Real interest rate will be such that the flows into market are specifically equal to the flows out of the market. 

 

1861_Interest rate determination.png

Figure: Determination of the real rate

From this graph we can determine the size of investments and savings. In equilibrium when r = r*, S = I that is what we need for GDP identity to hold. Once we know savings, we can determine household savings from SH = S - SG - SR.  

In the classical model, expected inflation pe is an exogenous variable and because R = r + pe we can determine nominal interest rate from the real rate.


Related Discussions:- Interest rate determination

What do you mean by wage inflation, Q. What do you mean by Wage inflation? ...

Q. What do you mean by Wage inflation? We will develop the Keynesian model removing the assumption of fixed nominal wages. We state wage inflation p w as the percentage averag

Macroeconomic models, Now we will analyse how macroeconomic variables fit t...

Now we will analyse how macroeconomic variables fit together and present models which explain the main macroeconomic variables.  Using these models we can, for instance, analyse

Principle of opportunity cost applies to your life, Give an example of how ...

Give an example of how the Principle of Opportunity Cost applies to your life. Think of a recent decision you made. It could be a decision as simple as whether to eat out or cook y

Health care cost of capital, In 2004, Olentangy health care cost of capital...

In 2004, Olentangy health care cost of capital was 6%. Its investments on a historical cost valuation basis are $80,000; on a replacement cost basis are $100,000. And on a current

What is money and what is not money, What is money and what is not money ...

What is money and what is not money If you are trying to conclude if something is money, simply consider whether it would be accepted in most stores as payment. You then realiz

Trade cycle, policy measures to control trade cycle

policy measures to control trade cycle

Illustrate diffrent types of interest rates, Q. Illustrate diffrent types o...

Q. Illustrate diffrent types of interest rates? There are many other interest rates in a society. For instance, you will earn interest when you deposit money in a bank account

Define nominal wages, Q. Define Nominal wages? The nominal wage is wage...

Q. Define Nominal wages? The nominal wage is wage per unit of time in the currency used in the country- what we usually just call wage. When we mention wage in macroeconomics w

compute the higer level-four-firm concentration ratios, (a) The four-firm ...

(a) The four-firm concentration ratios for the following industries have been found from the Economic Census for Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33) as follows. The four-firm concentration

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd