Interest rate determination, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

Interest rate determination 

The real interest rate r will be equal to the equilibrium real interest rate

In the classical model we define equilibrium real interest rate r* as the real interest rate where savings is equal to investments, S(r*) = I(r*). As we know that S = I is a requirement for the financial market to be in equilibrium.  

In the classic model, real interest rate determines the flow of funds into and from the financial market. A higher real interest rates will result in larger flows of funds into the market (savings depends positively on r) and smaller flows out from the market (investment depends negatively on r). Real interest rate will be such that the flows into market are specifically equal to the flows out of the market. 

 

1861_Interest rate determination.png

Figure: Determination of the real rate

From this graph we can determine the size of investments and savings. In equilibrium when r = r*, S = I that is what we need for GDP identity to hold. Once we know savings, we can determine household savings from SH = S - SG - SR.  

In the classical model, expected inflation pe is an exogenous variable and because R = r + pe we can determine nominal interest rate from the real rate.


Related Discussions:- Interest rate determination

What is the significance of foreign exchange rate risk, Foreign exchange ri...

Foreign exchange risk is the level of uncertainty that a company must handle for changes in foreign exchange rates that will unfavourably affect the money the company receives for

Calculate the equilibrium level of income, The economy of Macroland has a b...

The economy of Macroland has a balanced budget with fixed government expenditures G = 150 and T = 150. Investment is autonomous: I = 200. The consumption function is the foll

Pros and cons of commercial transactions, Examine the pros and cons of comm...

Examine the pros and cons of commercial transactions in blood from the egoistic, the utilitarian, and the Kantian perspectives

Described as a market in equilibrium, Camping at Wilson's Promontory, a nat...

Camping at Wilson's Promontory, a national park in Victoria, isn't free, but for many years now not everyone who wants to camp at Wilson's Promontory during the Christmas holidays

Probability of being dealt any two cards greater, 1) Suppose you are dealt ...

1) Suppose you are dealt two cards from a standard deck of playing cards. a) What is the probability of being dealt a pair of aces? b)There are 13 possible pairs possible (Ac

Credit multiplier, How to calculate credit multiplier with the value of dep...

How to calculate credit multiplier with the value of deposit, reserves requirement and loan

Theand the protection of property rights, Why is private property, and thea...

Why is private property, and theand the protection of property rights , so critical to the success of the market system ? How do property rights encourage cooperation?

Protectionism and free trade, why is international trade important for sout...

why is international trade important for south Africa

Subsequent withdrawals increase, What is the amount of five equal annual de...

What is the amount of five equal annual deposits that can provide five annual withdrawals, where a first withdrawal of $1500 is made at the end of year six and subsequent withdrawa

Neo-classical thinking on growth, Neo-classical thinking on growth: Neo...

Neo-classical thinking on growth: Neo-classical  thinking  on  growth  is  owed  to  the Robert  Solow  whose  exogenous  growth models in the of the mid-20th century remained

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd