Interest rate determination, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

Interest rate determination 

The real interest rate r will be equal to the equilibrium real interest rate

In the classical model we define equilibrium real interest rate r* as the real interest rate where savings is equal to investments, S(r*) = I(r*). As we know that S = I is a requirement for the financial market to be in equilibrium.  

In the classic model, real interest rate determines the flow of funds into and from the financial market. A higher real interest rates will result in larger flows of funds into the market (savings depends positively on r) and smaller flows out from the market (investment depends negatively on r). Real interest rate will be such that the flows into market are specifically equal to the flows out of the market. 

 

1861_Interest rate determination.png

Figure: Determination of the real rate

From this graph we can determine the size of investments and savings. In equilibrium when r = r*, S = I that is what we need for GDP identity to hold. Once we know savings, we can determine household savings from SH = S - SG - SR.  

In the classical model, expected inflation pe is an exogenous variable and because R = r + pe we can determine nominal interest rate from the real rate.


Related Discussions:- Interest rate determination

Money supply nominol income , a small country produces 5000 units of output...

a small country produces 5000 units of output and has a money suplly of $2000. if citizens want to hold 10% of their income in money ie k=0.1 what are v, $gnp, p and real money sup

Average cost curve, A firm with a U-shaped average cost curve finds that it...

A firm with a U-shaped average cost curve finds that its revenues exceed its costs when it sets price equal to marginal cost. On which part of its average cost curve is the firm op

Decrease the market equilibrium monthly rent, Suppose that the government w...

Suppose that the government wishes to decrease the market equilibrium monthly rent by increasing the supply of housing. Assuming that demand remains unchanged, by how many units of

Define gdp, A farmer grows a bushel of wheat & sells it to a miller for Rs....

A farmer grows a bushel of wheat & sells it to a miller for Rs. 1.00. The miller turns the wheat into flour & then sells the flour to a baker for RS. 3.00. The baker uses the f

What are forms of price ceiling to lead inefficiency, What are forms of pri...

What are forms of price ceiling to lead inefficiency? Price ceilings frequently lead to inefficiency into the forms of: a. Ineffective allocation to consumers b. Wasted r

Labor is continuously compounded, Function given: Qt=A0Lt^6Kt^4, Lt=L0e^.03...

Function given: Qt=A0Lt^6Kt^4, Lt=L0e^.03t, Kt=K0e^.02t 1. Growth of labor is continuously compounded at 3% 2. Growth of Capital is continuously compounded at 2% Solve:

Total cost of linear equation, The total cost C of producing x units of som...

The total cost C of producing x units of some commodity is a linear function. Records show that on one occasion, 100 units were made at a total cost of $200, and on another occasio

Gross domestic production, why is imports subtracted from the expenditure a...

why is imports subtracted from the expenditure approach

Exchange rate management, Exchange Rate Management: Following two  sta...

Exchange Rate Management: Following two  stage devaluation of the Indian rupee  in quick succession in July 1991, the  government introduced Liberalized  Exchange Rate System

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd