Interest rate determination, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

Interest rate determination 

The real interest rate r will be equal to the equilibrium real interest rate

In the classical model we define equilibrium real interest rate r* as the real interest rate where savings is equal to investments, S(r*) = I(r*). As we know that S = I is a requirement for the financial market to be in equilibrium.  

In the classic model, real interest rate determines the flow of funds into and from the financial market. A higher real interest rates will result in larger flows of funds into the market (savings depends positively on r) and smaller flows out from the market (investment depends negatively on r). Real interest rate will be such that the flows into market are specifically equal to the flows out of the market. 

 

1861_Interest rate determination.png

Figure: Determination of the real rate

From this graph we can determine the size of investments and savings. In equilibrium when r = r*, S = I that is what we need for GDP identity to hold. Once we know savings, we can determine household savings from SH = S - SG - SR.  

In the classical model, expected inflation pe is an exogenous variable and because R = r + pe we can determine nominal interest rate from the real rate.


Related Discussions:- Interest rate determination

Single nonprofit provider, For a single nonprofit provider, describe an out...

For a single nonprofit provider, describe an output-maximizing model to predict supplier behavior?

Pine village needs some additional recreation fields, Pine Village needs so...

Pine Village needs some additional recreation fields. Construction will cost $225,000 and annual O&M expenses are $85,000. The city council estimates that the value of added youth

Determinants of money supply, Determinants of Money Supply The precedi...

Determinants of Money Supply The preceding sections concentrate on the processes through which the commercial banking system creates and destroys deposits by purchasing and se

Consumer price index, i need help comparing real values in the base year do...

i need help comparing real values in the base year dollars

Calculate the kernel estimator and plot histograms, We will look now at cha...

We will look now at changes in the income distribution of Canadians between 1991 and 2001. Use the census data for these years provided in the course web page. Download that data i

Manager at a local bank analyzed the relationship, A manager at a local ban...

A manager at a local bank analyzed the relationship between monthly salary and three independent variables: length of service (measured in months), gender (0 = female, 1 = male) an

Monetary base and the supply of money, Q. Monetary base and the supply of m...

Q. Monetary base and the supply of money? It isn't possible for central bank to print and distribute money -which would increase their debt without increasing their assets. Rat

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd