Interest rate determination, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

Interest rate determination 

The real interest rate r will be equal to the equilibrium real interest rate

In the classical model we define equilibrium real interest rate r* as the real interest rate where savings is equal to investments, S(r*) = I(r*). As we know that S = I is a requirement for the financial market to be in equilibrium.  

In the classic model, real interest rate determines the flow of funds into and from the financial market. A higher real interest rates will result in larger flows of funds into the market (savings depends positively on r) and smaller flows out from the market (investment depends negatively on r). Real interest rate will be such that the flows into market are specifically equal to the flows out of the market. 

 

1861_Interest rate determination.png

Figure: Determination of the real rate

From this graph we can determine the size of investments and savings. In equilibrium when r = r*, S = I that is what we need for GDP identity to hold. Once we know savings, we can determine household savings from SH = S - SG - SR.  

In the classical model, expected inflation pe is an exogenous variable and because R = r + pe we can determine nominal interest rate from the real rate.


Related Discussions:- Interest rate determination

Market structures, illustrate and discuss the market structures competitive...

illustrate and discuss the market structures competitiveand non competitive for price determination

How to calculate inflation rate, Assume the residents of an economy spend a...

Assume the residents of an economy spend all of their income on cauliflower, broccoli and carrots. In 2003 they buy100 heads of cauliflowers for Rs. 200; 50 bunch of broccoli f

Show the different kinds of unemployment, Q. Show the Different kinds of un...

Q. Show the Different kinds of unemployment? All unemployed individuals are presumed to belong to exactly one of these categories so that if we sum unemployment from each categ

Employment, the production of 200 units of consumer goods and 300 units of ...

the production of 200 units of consumer goods and 300 units of capital goods : a) indicates full employment b) may be a result of unemployment c) may be impossible for now d)

Define min and max regret approach, The Red Lobster sells fresh seafood. Re...

The Red Lobster sells fresh seafood. Red Lobster receives daily shipments of farm-raised fish from a nearby supplier. Each fish cost $2.50 and is sold for $4.00. To maintain its re

Joint probability, Suppose P(X1)=.75 and P(Y2/X1)=.40. What is the joint pr...

Suppose P(X1)=.75 and P(Y2/X1)=.40. What is the joint probability of X1 and Y2?

Probabilities, Compute the following probabilities a) If Y is distribute...

Compute the following probabilities a) If Y is distributed N(1,4) find Pr(y ? 3) b) If Y is distributed N(3,9) find pr(y>0) c) If Y is distributed N (50,25) find pr(40?Y?5

#title.national income ddetermkination, explain how national income is dete...

explain how national income is determined under the following economies; 1.frugal economy 2.governed economy

Classical labour market, A rise in the real wage will bring a decrease in t...

A rise in the real wage will bring a decrease in the quantity demanded of labor because of diminishing returns in production. As more and more labor is employed, it is increasingly

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd