Integumentary system - various glands, Biology

Assignment Help:

OTHER GLANDS -

(i) Mammary glands -

  1. Study of mammary gland is mastology. Modified sweat gland.
  2. 4-5 pairs in rabbit. 1 pair in human. In opposum 25 pairs (max.). Teats or nipples present.
  3. Teats absent in prototheria or monotremes. Gynecomestea condition present in prototheria.
  4. Lecticiferous tubules open on teats.
  5. In buffalo, cow, horse, mammary glands before open into teats first open in cisterni (cavity).
  6. In dog, goat, buffalo, pig mammary glands present in abdomen.
  7. These are compound alveolar tubular duct (active) or compound tubular (inactive).
  8. Apocrine in nature. It's activity & growth is under control of pituitary.
  9. By lectogenesis milk is synthesized under control of prolectin.
  10. Early milk is rich in minerals known as colustrum. Secretion of milk is under control of oxytocin.

(ii) Meibomian gland or meikomian gland or cilliary gland of moll or tarsal gland -

Present at corner of eye lids. Modified sebaceous gland. Their fatty secretion clears eye ball.

(iii) Ceruminuous gland or wax gland -

Present in external auditory meatus. Modified sweat gland.

It's secretion is wax or cerumen to protect ear drum.

(iv) Perineal gland or scent gland or inguinal gland -

Green in colour. Modified sweat gland. Situated in perineum. Their secretion attaracts opposite sex.

The smell is helpful to trace other groups in rabbit. Absent in human beings.

(v) Gland of zeis -

Modified sebaceus gland. Situated attached to eye lid. It's secretion clear eye ball.

Sty or hardoleum is due to its infection.

(vi) Tyson's gland -

Present in prepuce. Modified sweat gland. It's oily secretion is helpfull in copulation.

(vii) Gland of montgomery -

Modified sweat gland. Present in areola mammary. Its secretion softens the nipple.

Note :- Skin's glands absent in porpyaz (aquatic mammals).


Related Discussions:- Integumentary system - various glands

Function of adenosine in consciousness, Q. Function of Adenosine in conscio...

Q. Function of Adenosine in consciousness? The adenosine plays a major role in inducing sleep. Injections of adenosine promote sleep and decrease wakefulness. Conversely, adeno

Atp molecules produced for each glucose molecule, Q. How many ATP molecules...

Q. How many ATP molecules are produced for every glucose molecule used in fermentation? And How many ATP molecules are produced for each glucose molecule used in aerobic respiratio

Mosaic endosperm - variants of endosperm, Mosaic Endosperm - Variants of En...

Mosaic Endosperm - Variants of Endosperm In some plants patches of two different colors appear in the tissues of the endosperm providing a mosaic design. In maize, red and whi

How linnaeus classify the plant kingdom, Q. How Linnaeus classify the plant...

Q. How Linnaeus classify the plant kingdom? Linnaeus classified the plant kingdom into 24 classes in his famous work 'Genera Plantarum' (1737) and 'Species Plantarum' (1753). I

Primary consideration in risk management decisions, Protection of  human...

Protection of  human  health should  be  the primary consideration  in risk  management  decisions. Decisions on acceptable levels of risk should be determined primarily by hum

What are classes into which the phylum arthropoda is divide, Q. What are th...

Q. What are the classes into which the phylum Arthropoda is divided? What are the three major ones and some of their representative species? The three main classes of arthropod

Explain evolutionary relationship among animal groups, Evolutionary relatio...

Evolutionary relationship among various animal groups is depicted in the cladogram given below. P, Q and R respectively shown: a.  Vertebrae, hair and four limbs. b.  B

What is the vascular cambium, What is the vascular cambium? What is its fun...

What is the vascular cambium? What is its function? Vascular cambium is the secondary meristematic tissue that in roots and in the stem creates the vascular tissues (xylem and

What are the main features of the meristematic cells, What are the main fea...

What are the main features of the meristematic cells? Why do these cells require to have a high mitotic rate? Meristematic cells have very thin cell walls, small vacuoles, a w

Sulphur cycle, Sulphur is one of important of proteins vitamins and hormone...

Sulphur is one of important of proteins vitamins and hormones. It plays a very crucial role in health of both plants and animals. Most of earth sulphur is tied up in rocks and salt

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd