Integumentary system - various glands, Biology

Assignment Help:

OTHER GLANDS -

(i) Mammary glands -

  1. Study of mammary gland is mastology. Modified sweat gland.
  2. 4-5 pairs in rabbit. 1 pair in human. In opposum 25 pairs (max.). Teats or nipples present.
  3. Teats absent in prototheria or monotremes. Gynecomestea condition present in prototheria.
  4. Lecticiferous tubules open on teats.
  5. In buffalo, cow, horse, mammary glands before open into teats first open in cisterni (cavity).
  6. In dog, goat, buffalo, pig mammary glands present in abdomen.
  7. These are compound alveolar tubular duct (active) or compound tubular (inactive).
  8. Apocrine in nature. It's activity & growth is under control of pituitary.
  9. By lectogenesis milk is synthesized under control of prolectin.
  10. Early milk is rich in minerals known as colustrum. Secretion of milk is under control of oxytocin.

(ii) Meibomian gland or meikomian gland or cilliary gland of moll or tarsal gland -

Present at corner of eye lids. Modified sebaceous gland. Their fatty secretion clears eye ball.

(iii) Ceruminuous gland or wax gland -

Present in external auditory meatus. Modified sweat gland.

It's secretion is wax or cerumen to protect ear drum.

(iv) Perineal gland or scent gland or inguinal gland -

Green in colour. Modified sweat gland. Situated in perineum. Their secretion attaracts opposite sex.

The smell is helpful to trace other groups in rabbit. Absent in human beings.

(v) Gland of zeis -

Modified sebaceus gland. Situated attached to eye lid. It's secretion clear eye ball.

Sty or hardoleum is due to its infection.

(vi) Tyson's gland -

Present in prepuce. Modified sweat gland. It's oily secretion is helpfull in copulation.

(vii) Gland of montgomery -

Modified sweat gland. Present in areola mammary. Its secretion softens the nipple.

Note :- Skin's glands absent in porpyaz (aquatic mammals).


Related Discussions:- Integumentary system - various glands

Define classification of functions of minerals, Define Classification of fu...

Define Classification of functions of minerals?  The varied functions of minerals can be grouped under four general physiologic roles viz. Structural: They form an integ

Explain about mandible, Q. Explain about Mandible? In the mandible, att...

Q. Explain about Mandible? In the mandible, attached keratinized tissue normally atrophies with the underlying bone. As a result there is generally a relatively narrow band of

What is portal and rental circulation, What is Portal and Rental Circulatio...

What is Portal and Rental Circulation ? The body has other circulation systems that do not return blood directly to the heart. For instance, the blood that drains from the abdo

The mitochondria contain their own dna, Why do you think the mitochondria c...

Why do you think the mitochondria contain their own DNA (circular) and have a double membrane?

Do the arteries that carry blood from the heart to the lungs, Do the arteri...

Do the arteries that carry blood from the heart to the lungs have arterial or venous blood? What happens to the blood when it passes through the lungs? Arteries of the pulmonar

What are steroid hormones , Cholesterol is the precursor of the five major...

Cholesterol is the precursor of the five major classes of steroid hormones.The synthesis of steroid hormones is initiated by the removal of a six-carbon unit  from  carbon  20  of

Salmonellosis, Salmonellosis The genus Salmonella comprises nearly 2500...

Salmonellosis The genus Salmonella comprises nearly 2500 serovars, traditionally based on Kauffman-White scheme in which H (flagelar) and O (somatic) antigens determine the ser

Define biosynthesis and secretion of thyroid hormones, Define Biosynthesis ...

Define Biosynthesis and Secretion of Thyroid Hormones? Histologically, the functional cells of the thyroid gland are arranged in follicles, which surround a central lumen conta

What is vascular, Vascular Preoperative administration of a cephalospor...

Vascular Preoperative administration of a cephalosporin decreases the incidence of postoperative surgical site infection after arterial reconstructive surgery on the abdominal

Conditions associated with increased need for vitamin a, Define Conditions ...

Define Conditions associated with increased need for Vitamin A? Conditions and populations associated with increased need for vitamin A includes young children  particularly  t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd