Integumentary system - various glands, Biology

Assignment Help:

OTHER GLANDS -

(i) Mammary glands -

  1. Study of mammary gland is mastology. Modified sweat gland.
  2. 4-5 pairs in rabbit. 1 pair in human. In opposum 25 pairs (max.). Teats or nipples present.
  3. Teats absent in prototheria or monotremes. Gynecomestea condition present in prototheria.
  4. Lecticiferous tubules open on teats.
  5. In buffalo, cow, horse, mammary glands before open into teats first open in cisterni (cavity).
  6. In dog, goat, buffalo, pig mammary glands present in abdomen.
  7. These are compound alveolar tubular duct (active) or compound tubular (inactive).
  8. Apocrine in nature. It's activity & growth is under control of pituitary.
  9. By lectogenesis milk is synthesized under control of prolectin.
  10. Early milk is rich in minerals known as colustrum. Secretion of milk is under control of oxytocin.

(ii) Meibomian gland or meikomian gland or cilliary gland of moll or tarsal gland -

Present at corner of eye lids. Modified sebaceous gland. Their fatty secretion clears eye ball.

(iii) Ceruminuous gland or wax gland -

Present in external auditory meatus. Modified sweat gland.

It's secretion is wax or cerumen to protect ear drum.

(iv) Perineal gland or scent gland or inguinal gland -

Green in colour. Modified sweat gland. Situated in perineum. Their secretion attaracts opposite sex.

The smell is helpful to trace other groups in rabbit. Absent in human beings.

(v) Gland of zeis -

Modified sebaceus gland. Situated attached to eye lid. It's secretion clear eye ball.

Sty or hardoleum is due to its infection.

(vi) Tyson's gland -

Present in prepuce. Modified sweat gland. It's oily secretion is helpfull in copulation.

(vii) Gland of montgomery -

Modified sweat gland. Present in areola mammary. Its secretion softens the nipple.

Note :- Skin's glands absent in porpyaz (aquatic mammals).


Related Discussions:- Integumentary system - various glands

Define need of vitamin e and k during pregnancy period, Define need of vita...

Define need of vitamin E and K during pregnancy period? Vitamin E needs are believed to increase during pregnancy but deficiency in humans rarely occurs. Vitamin E in the infan

Eyeball - sclerotic, SCLEROTI C - White of eye. Outer thick, made u...

SCLEROTI C - White of eye. Outer thick, made up of fibres connective tissue. Protective layer. Give definite shape. Its anterior 1/6 part is thin, transparent known as

Explain low birth weight infants (lbw), Explain Low birth weight infants (L...

Explain Low birth weight infants (LBW)? One-third of the babies born in US are of low birth weight, less than 2.5 kg. A LBW infant has an inadequate mineralized skeleton, poorl

Male reproductive disorders-congenital disorders, Congenital disorders ...

Congenital disorders Poor fertilizing quality of semen could be due to impaired spermatogenesis. When such a condition is due to genetic congenital causes the treatment is not

Enumerate the major substrates for gluconeogenesis, Enumerate the major sub...

Enumerate the major substrates for gluconeogenesis The major substrates for gluconeogenesis are the glucogenic amino acids, lactate  glycerol and (important  in ruminant) propi

What are antibodies, Question 1 Write a short note on the following- ...

Question 1 Write a short note on the following- Theory of clonal selection Interferons Super antigens Helper T cells Auto immunity Active Immunization

Difference between plants and animals, DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PLANTS  AND ANIM...

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PLANTS  AND ANIMALS - S . N o . C h a ra c ter P l an ts A n i m al s 1 Nutrition

Explain various chemical formulas, Explain various chemical formulas? C...

Explain various chemical formulas? Chemical Formulas A molecule can be represented in any of three ways: its chemical formula, structural formula, or Lewis diagram. A chemic

What are the different phenotype, What is the genetic condition in which th...

What is the genetic condition in which the heterozygous individual has different phenotype from the homozygous individual? This condition is called lack of dominance and it can

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd