insurance, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
#question.Question: Answer all parts (a, b, c, d, e & f).

Consider the following insurance market. There are two states of the world, B and G, and two types of consumers, H and L, who have probabilities pH =0.5 and pL =0.25 (high and low risk) respectively of being in state B. They have common endowment e=(eG,eB) = (£900, £100). The individuals have expected utility preferences over state-contingent consumptions c=(cG,cB), with common utility function u(ci)=ln(ci), where i=B,G. Insurance firms are risk-neutral profit maximisers and offer contracts in exchange for the individuals’ endowments.

Suppose the market is competitive.

a) Outline the definition of a competitive equilibrium of this market and explain why every contract, offered by every firm, must earn zero profit in equilibrium. [7 marks]

b) Suppose the information concerning individuals’ types is symmetric, but void. It is commonly known, however, that the proportion of low risk consumers is 0.4. Derive the equilibrium set of contracts. [5 marks]

c) Find the equilibrium set of contracts when information is symmetric and perfect. [5 marks]

Now suppose that information is asymmetric; individuals know their own type but insurance firms cannot distinguish between types. (Note: there does exist an equilibrium set of contracts for this market. You may make use of this fact without proving it).

d) Explain why it must be that, if {cH,cL} is the equilibrium set of contracts, then
cH ? cL. [4 marks]

e) Explain and derive the equilibrium contract offered to high risk individuals. [3 marks]

f) Explain and derive the equilibrium contract offered to low risk individuals. [9 marks]

Related Discussions:- insurance

Sectoral distribution of targeted increase in gdp, MRP Technique- Sectoral ...

MRP Technique- Sectoral Distribution of Targeted Increase in GDP There are two ways of increasing the GDP: (i) Project and accomplish the growth in various sectors through

Measures to control inflation, Measures to control inflation: Fiscal po...

Measures to control inflation: Fiscal policy is one of the two main macroeconomic policies used to control aggregate demand and thereby achieve economic stability. Fiscal meas

Mr and ar, A monopolist''s demand curve is P=100-2q. find his MR function. ...

A monopolist''s demand curve is P=100-2q. find his MR function. at what price is MR zero

Market systems, what is a perfect competition and how does it differ from m...

what is a perfect competition and how does it differ from monopoly?

Contribution of foreign trade to economic development, Contribution of Fore...

Contribution of Foreign Trade to Economic Development: Foreign trade contributes to economic development in a number of ways.  •  It provides flow of technology which al

Dynamic changes in costs: the learning curve, Dynamic Changes in Costs: The...

Dynamic Changes in Costs: The Learning Curve *  The learning curve measures impact of worker's experience on costs of production. *  It describes relationship between a firm

Demand, what is ment by demand

what is ment by demand

Need of reforms - economic policies, NEED OF REFORMS: Presently Govern...

NEED OF REFORMS: Presently Government offices generate  a lot of paper work in the form of reports/returns, extended file movement in many cases for clarification of some mino

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd