insurance, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
#question.Question: Answer all parts (a, b, c, d, e & f).

Consider the following insurance market. There are two states of the world, B and G, and two types of consumers, H and L, who have probabilities pH =0.5 and pL =0.25 (high and low risk) respectively of being in state B. They have common endowment e=(eG,eB) = (£900, £100). The individuals have expected utility preferences over state-contingent consumptions c=(cG,cB), with common utility function u(ci)=ln(ci), where i=B,G. Insurance firms are risk-neutral profit maximisers and offer contracts in exchange for the individuals’ endowments.

Suppose the market is competitive.

a) Outline the definition of a competitive equilibrium of this market and explain why every contract, offered by every firm, must earn zero profit in equilibrium. [7 marks]

b) Suppose the information concerning individuals’ types is symmetric, but void. It is commonly known, however, that the proportion of low risk consumers is 0.4. Derive the equilibrium set of contracts. [5 marks]

c) Find the equilibrium set of contracts when information is symmetric and perfect. [5 marks]

Now suppose that information is asymmetric; individuals know their own type but insurance firms cannot distinguish between types. (Note: there does exist an equilibrium set of contracts for this market. You may make use of this fact without proving it).

d) Explain why it must be that, if {cH,cL} is the equilibrium set of contracts, then
cH ? cL. [4 marks]

e) Explain and derive the equilibrium contract offered to high risk individuals. [3 marks]

f) Explain and derive the equilibrium contract offered to low risk individuals. [9 marks]

Related Discussions:- insurance

Nature, explain nature of microeconomic

explain nature of microeconomic

Dividends, Dividends:Several companies pay a cash dividend (annually orquar...

Dividends:Several companies pay a cash dividend (annually orquarterly) to the owners of its shares. This is an enticement to investors to buy that company's shares and signifies a

Bains theory, what is bains theory ? describe with the diagram

what is bains theory ? describe with the diagram

Illustrate the roles of mathematics in modern economics, Illustrate the rol...

Illustrate the roles of mathematics in modern economics? Roles of Mathematics in Modern Economics: Mathematics has become a significant tool into modern economics. Mostly

Utility, if sabela can afford 4 trousers and 4 pairs of shoes.she could als...

if sabela can afford 4 trousers and 4 pairs of shoes.she could also use her entire budget to buy 8 trousers and 2 pairs of shoes.if the price of a trouser is 500 birr,how much is s

Explain the difference between a stock and a flow, Explain the difference b...

Explain the difference between a stock and a flow.   A stock is something whose quantity is calculated at a point in time, whereas a flow measures the quantity of something ove

Firms in a competitive markets, illustrate a long-run equilbrium using diag...

illustrate a long-run equilbrium using diagrams for the gold market and for a representative gold mine

Natural factors and availability of credit, Natural Factors: Seasonal va...

Natural Factors: Seasonal variations may affect the demand for a commodity at certain times of the year. For example, during the raining season, demand for commodities such as j

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd