Input/output (i/o) unit, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

Input/output (I/o) unit:

This unit provides the interface between the computer and the computer peripherals. A computer peripheral is any unit, which is attached to, but is not part of, the computer - e.g. visual display units, teleprinters, etc. A simple computing system may have only one input and one output. In such cases, an analogue-to-digital converter (ADC) may suffice for the input, and a digital-to-analogue converter (DAC) for the output. Alternatively, complex-computing systems can literally service thousands of peripherals.

Figure illustrates a simple I/O unit. The I/O unit can be described as a fan-out (and fan-in) device. The computer's 8-bit bi-directional data bus can be connected to port 1, 2 or 3. The port chosen is dependent upon the address, on the address bus. The system illustrated allows three peripherals to communicate with the computer. Only one peripheral at a time can send data to the computer, or receive data from the computer. However, this is not a problem, because the computer works very much faster than the peripheral, and hence, it appears that the computer services all three peripherals simultaneously.

 

542_input output unit.png


Related Discussions:- Input/output (i/o) unit

Pipelining, tellme the types of pipelining

tellme the types of pipelining

Binary, change 778 into binarynumber

change 778 into binarynumber

C, Padovan sequence

Padovan sequence

Output devices, Output Devices Video Display Unit (VDU) or Mo...

Output Devices Video Display Unit (VDU) or Monitor Video Display Unit is similar to a television. It is used to display the results of processes. The screen is il

Write a long note letters to the editor, Question 1 What is meant by typog...

Question 1 What is meant by typography? Describe the process in which one can choose and use type Question 2 What is investigative reporting? Write a long note Question 3

Explain the construction of hard drive, Question 1 Classify and explain th...

Question 1 Classify and explain the different types of computers Question 2 List and explain the commonly used input devices Question 3 What is binary number system? Exp

Distinguish between the cryptoprovider and the managed class, QUESTION ...

QUESTION (a) Using the Luhn 10 check formula verify whether the following account number is compliant: 49927398716. Show details of your workings (b) Why is it advisable to

Ricochet wireless data network, The Internet is replete with great success ...

The Internet is replete with great success stories and sad failures. While it is always nice to hear about the successes, more can probably be learned from the failures. In this ca

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd