Input-output section - cobol programming, COBOL Programming

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INPUT-OUTPUT SECTION:

This section holds information regarding the files to be used in the program. There are 2 paragraphs in this section- FILE-CONTROL & I-O-CONTROL.

The FILE-CONTROL is used almost in every program. Below are some of the entries of the FILE-CONTROL paragraph. The Input-Output section is elective in many computers.

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Fd entry for variable-length records, FD Entry for variable-length Records:...

FD Entry for variable-length Records: The RECORDS CONTAINS and BLOCK CONTAINS clause are quite dissimilar in the case of files with variable- length records. The syntax of the

File description for the relative and indexed files, File Description for t...

File Description for the Relative and Indexed Files: The FD entry for a relative or an indexed file is similar to that of a sequential file. Some compilers do not permit varia

Direct organization, Direct Organization: Besides the relative or inde...

Direct Organization: Besides the relative or indexed organization, also a direct access file can be designed to have what is termed as direct organization. In this organizati

Simple merge verb, SIMPLE MERGE VERB: Like sorting, the merging of fil...

SIMPLE MERGE VERB: Like sorting, the merging of files is often required in different commercial application. It is likely to merge two or more files with the help of one MERGE

Illustration of perform with varying option, Illustration of Perform with v...

Illustration of Perform with varying option: A) Perform para-3 varying the k from 1 by 1 until k > 10. Here para-3 will be constantly executed 10 times (For k=1,2,3, .....1

Object-computer - configuration section, Object-Computer - Configuration se...

Object-Computer - Configuration section: The computer name specifies a specific computer on which the object program is to be executed. The MEMORY SIZE is used to show the

Example of level numbers - cobol programming, Example of Level numbers - co...

Example of Level numbers - cobol programming: To explain the hierarchical structure introduced above, the concept of the level number is employed in COBOL. The most broad

Statements for sequential files , STATEMENTS FOR SEQUENTIAL FILES: A b...

STATEMENTS FOR SEQUENTIAL FILES: A basic operation on a file includes the reading and writing of its records. Whenever the file is sequential, there are three verbs for the

Structure of a cobol program, Structure of a COBOL Program: Every COBO...

Structure of a COBOL Program: Every COBOL program should have the 4 divisions in the order in which they are specified below: 1. Identification division 2. Environment D

Program using occurs clause, PROGRAM USING OCCURS CLAUSE: We have to w...

PROGRAM USING OCCURS CLAUSE: We have to write a simple program to demonstrate Occurs Clause. Get the employee details for 3 persons and compute the total salary. identifica

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