Input-output section - cobol programming, COBOL Programming

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INPUT-OUTPUT SECTION:

This section holds information regarding the files to be used in the program. There are 2 paragraphs in this section- FILE-CONTROL & I-O-CONTROL.

The FILE-CONTROL is used almost in every program. Below are some of the entries of the FILE-CONTROL paragraph. The Input-Output section is elective in many computers.

 


Related Discussions:- Input-output section - cobol programming

File description for the relative and indexed files, File Description for t...

File Description for the Relative and Indexed Files: The FD entry for a relative or an indexed file is similar to that of a sequential file. Some compilers do not permit varia

Perform statement, PERFORM STATEMENT:   The PERFORM statement can be ...

PERFORM STATEMENT:   The PERFORM statement can be used to execute the group of consecutive statements written elsewhere in the program. We refer to this group of statements a

File activity, File Activity: The file activity is a measure of the pr...

File Activity: The file activity is a measure of the proportion of records processed during an update run. Therefore we define the activity ration as shown below. Activi

Display statement, DISPLAY STATEMENT:   The function of the DISPLAY s...

DISPLAY STATEMENT:   The function of the DISPLAY statement is just opposite to that of the ACCEPT statement. It is used to display the low-volume results on the operator's co

Fd entry for variable-length records, FD Entry for variable-length Records:...

FD Entry for variable-length Records: The RECORDS CONTAINS and BLOCK CONTAINS clause are quite dissimilar in the case of files with variable- length records. The syntax of the

Accept statement, ACCEPT STATEMENT: The ACCEPT statement is used to re...

ACCEPT STATEMENT: The ACCEPT statement is used to read the low-volume data from the operator's console, several other hardware device or from the operating system. The common

Object-computer - configuration section, Object-Computer - Configuration se...

Object-Computer - Configuration section: The computer name specifies a specific computer on which the object program is to be executed. The MEMORY SIZE is used to show the

File description- fixed-length records, FILE DESCRIPTION- FIXED-LENGTH RECO...

FILE DESCRIPTION- FIXED-LENGTH RECORDS: The normal characteristics of a file are explained in the file description (FD) entry of the DATA DIVISION.

Reserve clause and organization/access clause, RESERVE clause: This cl...

RESERVE clause: This clause indicates the number of buffers to be used for the file. Integer-1 specifies this number. ORGANIZATION/ACCESS clause: These two clause

Illustration of indexed tables, Illustration of indexed tables: Index ...

Illustration of indexed tables: Index items defined through the INDEXED phrase of the OCCURS clause are one type of indexes. There can be other type of index items that are de

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