Infectious coryza, Biology

Assignment Help:

Infectious coryza

A highly infectious bacterial disease of chickens caused by Hemop hilus paragallinarum, is characterized by catarrhal inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, especially nasal mucosa and sinuses.   It is generally accompanied by other respiratory viral or bacterial infections that may act as predisposing factors and may perpetuate the condition. There is high morbidity but low mortality if not accompanied by secondary infections. The route of infection is conjunctival or nasal with rapid onset of disease over a 3-4 days period. The infection may linger on in a flock for 1-2 weeks and recovered birds may become carriers. The bacterium is susceptible to environmental factors and is easily killed by heat, drying and disinfectants.

Symptoms and lesions: The most common symptoms seen are inappetance, sneezing, coughing, swelling of face, combs and wattles, ocular and nasal discharge that may become purulent. Egg production may drop to significant level. The post-mortem lesions depend upon involvement of secondary infections but mostly restrict to upper respiratory tract that include catarrhal inflammation of nasal passages and sinuses, sticky eyes, sometimes conjunctivitis,  and tracheitis.

Diagnosis: A presumptive diagnosis may be made on clinical signs, lesions and isolation and identification of the bacteria in a Gram-stained smear from sinus.

Prevention and control: An all-in/all-out production system should be the farm policy. The overall health management and balanced nutrition would keep the infection away from the farm. Vaccines are used in areas of high incidence.


Related Discussions:- Infectious coryza

Define the word glycemic, Glycemic or sugar control The control of bloo...

Glycemic or sugar control The control of blood sugar is one of the most important factors of good care for the diabetic patient. It has been shown that good glycemic or sugar c

Why does thymine replace uracil in dna, Q. Why does thymine replace uracil ...

Q. Why does thymine replace uracil in DNA? The difference between DNA and RNA is existence of a hydroxyl (-OH) group on 2' carbon of the ribose sugar in the backbone. Removal o

Project for seminar, Ask question #Minimum 100 words acceptethe best topics...

Ask question #Minimum 100 words acceptethe best topics for seminAR d#

What is pericardial effusion, Q. What is pericardial effusion? A perica...

Q. What is pericardial effusion? A pericardial effusion is viewed as an echo free space surrounding the heart, most commonly seen posteriorly. Echocardiography provides

Define free solution or moving boundary method, Define Free Solution or Mov...

Define Free Solution or Moving Boundary Method? The first electrophoresis technique used in the study of protein was free solution or moving boundary method devised by Tselius

Cholesterol question, If an infant had a cholesterol level of 800 you may s...

If an infant had a cholesterol level of 800 you may suspect (blank)? How could this happen?d

Pneumonia, P n e u mo n i a It is inflammation of pulmonary pare...

P n e u mo n i a It is inflammation of pulmonary parenchyma, usually accompanied by inflammation of bronchioles, and is characterized by cough, increased respiratory rat

Morphological changes, Morphological changes Regressive changes -Thes...

Morphological changes Regressive changes -These changes include the gradual reduction and ultimate disappearance of all those larval structures or organs that become redundan

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd