Infectious coryza, Biology

Assignment Help:

Infectious coryza

A highly infectious bacterial disease of chickens caused by Hemop hilus paragallinarum, is characterized by catarrhal inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, especially nasal mucosa and sinuses.   It is generally accompanied by other respiratory viral or bacterial infections that may act as predisposing factors and may perpetuate the condition. There is high morbidity but low mortality if not accompanied by secondary infections. The route of infection is conjunctival or nasal with rapid onset of disease over a 3-4 days period. The infection may linger on in a flock for 1-2 weeks and recovered birds may become carriers. The bacterium is susceptible to environmental factors and is easily killed by heat, drying and disinfectants.

Symptoms and lesions: The most common symptoms seen are inappetance, sneezing, coughing, swelling of face, combs and wattles, ocular and nasal discharge that may become purulent. Egg production may drop to significant level. The post-mortem lesions depend upon involvement of secondary infections but mostly restrict to upper respiratory tract that include catarrhal inflammation of nasal passages and sinuses, sticky eyes, sometimes conjunctivitis,  and tracheitis.

Diagnosis: A presumptive diagnosis may be made on clinical signs, lesions and isolation and identification of the bacteria in a Gram-stained smear from sinus.

Prevention and control: An all-in/all-out production system should be the farm policy. The overall health management and balanced nutrition would keep the infection away from the farm. Vaccines are used in areas of high incidence.


Related Discussions:- Infectious coryza

Transported soils-types of soils, Transported Soils These soils are for...

Transported Soils These soils are formed from the weathered material which is transported and deposited away from the site of origin. Depending upon the nature of the transport

Monocot and dicot plants, project formate for monocot and dicot plants in f...

project formate for monocot and dicot plants in feild per month

Explain basic function of the myelin sheath, Q. What is the function of the...

Q. What is the function of the myelin sheath? Do all axons present a myelin sheath? The function of the myelin sheath is to improve the speed and safety of the neural impulse t

Determine the term - akinetic and myoclonic seizures, Determine the term - ...

Determine the term - Akinetic and Myoclonic Seizures Akinetic seizures are ordinarily seen only in children. Usually, an affected child collapses suddenly and without warning.

Populations of predators and prey vary in predatism, Q. How do populations ...

Q. How do populations of predators and prey vary in predatism? Whenever a predator population enhance at the first moment the prey population tends to reduce. At a second momen

Define the term behaviour change communication, Q. Define the term Behaviou...

Q. Define the term Behaviour Change Communication? Behaviour Change Communication (BCC) is an interactive process with communities to develop specific messages and methods usin

Define the term - clinical neuropsychology, Clinical Neuropsychology Cl...

Clinical Neuropsychology Clinical neuropsychology is the application of neuropsychological knowledge to the assessment, management and rehabilitation of people who have suffere

Explain the term - social attention and environmental influe, Explain the t...

Explain the term - Social Attention and Environmental Influences The importance of social environment and early experiences in neurodevelopment is increasingly recognised. Due

<-- that guy, thy does he look too excited in the illistration?

thy does he look too excited in the illistration?

Main components of blood plasma, Main Components of Blood Plasma You w...

Main Components of Blood Plasma You would recall the various types of cells found in blood. The composition of human blood plasma is given in Table. The very structure of bloo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd