Indications for surgery-pericardial effusion, Biology

Assignment Help:

Pericardial Effusion:  Indications for Surgery: Pericardial effusion may be the result of peiicarditis due to infection, autoimmune disease or neoplasm. Non-inflammatoly diseases like renal failure, hypo thyroidism, amyloidosis and congestive heart failure can cause effusion. It can also be due to post cardiotomy syndrome. They may present with cardiac tamponade. It depends on the amount of fluid collected and also how rapidly the accumulation occurs. Pericardial effusion can occasionally be localised and then produce regional tamponade. Slow collection of fluid may not produce acute tamponade but present a picture of chronic effusive constrictive pericardial disease.

The diagnosis is confirmed by chest X-ray, ECG echocardiogram and finally by pericardiocentesis. Acute cardiac tamponade is an indication for emergency pericardiocentesis. In patients with renal failure, uraenmic peiicarditis with effusion is a known complications. If they are on haemodialysis, the effusion may become haemorrhagic. It could be managed with increasing frequency of dialysis and adopting regional heparinisation during haemodialysis.

 


Related Discussions:- Indications for surgery-pericardial effusion

State about the blood-aqueous barrier, State about the blood-aqueous barrie...

State about the blood-aqueous barrier There is a blood-aqueous barrier which prevents the movement of substances from the plasma to the aqueous humour. If there is a breakdown

Explain lane eynon method procedure, Q. Explain Lane Eynon Method procedure...

Q. Explain Lane Eynon Method procedure? You will be carrying out the procedure in two steps using Lane Eynon Method. Step 1 It involves the standardization of copper s

Progeny of a single cross between two mountain rabbits, In mountain rabbits...

In mountain rabbits, the EL-1 gene is located on chromosome 3. Four alleles of this gene have been identified in the population. With respect to EL-1, what is the maximum number of

What is chemical disinfection, Q. What is Chemical disinfection? Chemic...

Q. What is Chemical disinfection? Chemicals are added to waste to kill or inactivate the pathogens it contains, this treatment usually results in disinfection rather than steri

What are allosteric enzymes, Allosteric enzymes are those that have more ac...

Allosteric enzymes are those that have more activation center and to which other substances known as allosteric regulators bind. Allosteric regulators can be allosteric inhibito

What is the normal duration of the menstrual cycle, Q. What is the normal d...

Q. What is the normal duration of the menstrual cycle? How does the calendar contraceptive method work? The normal duration of the menstrual cycle is 28 days but it can vary am

What is the charge on the tripeptide, Answer the following eight questions ...

Answer the following eight questions (a through h) based upon a tripeptide sequence of the following amino acids (one-letter codes are given): S (serine) P (proline) K (lysine)

Somatoform disorders, SOMATOFORM DISORDERS: The term 'Neurosis'  was f...

SOMATOFORM DISORDERS: The term 'Neurosis'  was first introduced in 1769 by William Cullen (1710-  1790). Till later part of nineteenth century, anxiety disorders were conspicu

Scope of user charges, Normal 0 false false false EN-IN...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Isolate genomic dna, You may have heard in the news currently that a new sp...

You may have heard in the news currently that a new species of frog was discovered within a rainforest. You objective are to isolate genomic DNA and construct an expression libr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd