In which phase of the cell cycle does the dna duplicate, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q How are the concepts of chromosome, chromatids and chromatin related? In which phase of the cell cycle does the DNA duplicate?

Chromatin is a set of filamentous the DNA molecules dispersed in the karyoplasm forming heterochromatin and euchromatin portions. Each chromatin filament is a complete chromosome a DNA molecule, or double helix the chromatin of the human somatic cell is formed by 46

The DNA molecules 22 homologous chromosomes and 1 pair of sex chromosomes in interphase the cell prepares itself for duplication and division of DNA molecules occurs. The duplication of every DNA0 molecule forms two identical DNA double helix bound by a structure know as centromere. In this phase each identical chromosome of these pairs is known as chromatid. It is also during the interphase that the chromatids start to condensate assuming the thicker and shorter shape typical of chromosome illustrations. So the phase of the cell cycle in which the DNA duplicates is the interphase.

Some Biology textbooks call the chromosome a unique filament of chromatin as well as the condensed structure made of two identical chromatids after the DNA duplication. Rigorously the pair of identical chromatids bound in the centromere is two copies of the same chromosome and so they are two identical chromosomes (and not only one).


Related Discussions:- In which phase of the cell cycle does the dna duplicate

Protoplasm, Protoplasm Also known as bioplast . It is gelly like...

Protoplasm Also known as bioplast . It is gelly like & semi liquid in appearance. It is translucent in nature. It is colourless, oderless, viscous, elastic & granu

Hydrocarbons do not readily evaporate at room temperature, The fact that so...

The fact that some pure solutions of hydrocarbons do not readily evaporate at room temperature is a result of- Select one: a. London dispersion forces. b. The hydrophobic

Herb stage - xerarch, Herb Stage - Xerarch The Soil-forming and soil-h...

Herb Stage - Xerarch The Soil-forming and soil-holding reactions of the mosses are so pronounced that the seeds of various xerophytic herbs, especially short-lived annuals: ar

Simple febrile convulsions, Simple Febrile Convulsions These are convu...

Simple Febrile Convulsions These are convulsions associated with fever and infection, and is commonest causes of seizures during infancy and early childhood. These convulsio

Cells, true or false. the law of entropy says that all energy is ultimately...

true or false. the law of entropy says that all energy is ultimately derived from the sun

Can we make artificial cells, Q. Can we make artificial cells? Research...

Q. Can we make artificial cells? Research in progress at the "National Aeronautical and Space Administration (NASA)" is focused on artificial cells as a means to deliver medici

Aba - dormancy, ABA - Dormancy Abscisic acid functions as an antagonis...

ABA - Dormancy Abscisic acid functions as an antagonist of all three promoters like IAA, GAS and Cytokinins. ABA nullifies the activity of GA, IAA and cytokinin right by a)

The non-oxidative phase generates ribose precursors, The non-oxidative ph...

The non-oxidative phase  generates  ribose precursors The non-oxidative phase of  the pathway,  including the following reactions, converts pentose-5-phosphate to other sugars.

Sexual reproduction in animals, Sexual Reproduction All metazoans, if...

Sexual Reproduction All metazoans, if or if not capable of propagating asexually, produce special cells termed as gametes. The gametes may be either male gametes or sperms or

Fundamental characters of embryonic development, FUNDAMENTAL CHARACTERS OF ...

FUNDAMENTAL CHARACTERS OF EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT 1 .       GAMETOGENESIS- Testes & ovaries are collectively called as gonads. Similarly sperms & ova are collectively calle

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd