Implementation of a simple arithmetic, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Implementation of a Simple Arithmetic?

So, by now we have concerned how logic and arithmetic micro-operations can be applied individually. If we combine these 2 circuits along with shifting logic then we may have a possible simple structure of ALU. Basically ALU is a combinational circuit whose inputs are contents of specific registers. ALU performs desired micro-operation as decided by control signals on input and places results in an output or destination register. Whole operation of ALU can be performed in a single clock pulse as it's a combinational circuit. Shift operation can be performed in a separate unit however sometimes it can be made as a part of overall ALU. The following diagram gives a simple structure of one stage of an ALU. 

2018_Implementation of a Simple Arithmetic.png

One stage of ALU with shift capability

Please note that in this diagram we have given reference to two previous figures for arithmetic and logic circuits. This phase of ALU has two data inputs; the ith bits of registers to be manipulated. But the (i - 1)th or (i+1)th bit is also fed for case of shift micro-operation of only one register. There are 4 selection lines that determine what micro-operation (arithmetic, logic or shift) on the input. The Fi is resultant bit after desired micro-operation. Let's see how value of Fi changes on the foundation of four select inputs. This is displayed in Figure below:

Please note that in Figure below arithmetic micro-operations have both S3 and S2 bits as zero. Input Ci is significant for only arithmetic micro-operations. For logic micro-operations S3, S2 values are 01. Values 10 and 11 cause shift micro-operations.

For this shift micro-operation S1 and S0 values and Ci values don't play any role. 

950_Implementation of a Simple Arithmetic1.png

Figure: Micro-operations performed by a Sample ALU


Related Discussions:- Implementation of a simple arithmetic

How exceptions are handled in java, How exceptions are handled in java? ...

How exceptions are handled in java? Exception handing In Java: A java exception is an object which describes an exceptional condition which has occurred in a piece of code.

Explain the virtual memory, In computing, virtual memory is a memory manage...

In computing, virtual memory is a memory management method developed for multitasking kernels. This technique virtualizes computer architecture's various forms of computer data sto

Handlers classification, Handler's Classification In 1977, Wolfgang Han...

Handler's Classification In 1977, Wolfgang Handler proposed an detailed notation for expressing the parallelism and pipelining of computers. Handler's classification addresses

Analysts in telecommunications area, Q. Analysts in Telecommunications area...

Q. Analysts in Telecommunications area? Here computer networks which play a critical role in success of any business are designed, implemented and managed. Here Network analyst

Convert the following decimal numbers into octal, Q. Convert the following ...

Q. Convert the following DECIMAL numbers into OCTAL, double check by converting the result OCTAL to DECIMAL. a) 932 b) 4429.625 c) 19

State about movable joystick, State about movable joystick In another t...

State about movable joystick In another type of movable joystick, the stick is used to activate switches that cause the screen cursor to move at a constant rate in the selected

And-introduction rule, And-Introduction: In generally English says tha...

And-Introduction: In generally English says that "if we know that a lot of things are true, so we know that the conjunction of all of them is true", then we can introduce conj

C programming, write a program to find the area under the curve y=f(x) betw...

write a program to find the area under the curve y=f(x) between x=a and x=b,integrate y=f(x) between the limits a and b

Length property of array , DEscribe a console application to show all the a...

DEscribe a console application to show all the arguments passed tocommand line whereas running the application. The user can pass anynumber of arguments that should be shown. Use l

How wap gateway works, How WAP Gateway works? An significant feature of...

How WAP Gateway works? An significant feature of WAP is the maintain of telephony service integrated with micro browsing of data. aveAccess WAP Gateway functionss as a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd