Implement an assembly language program, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

A good starting point for your program is the toupper.asm program shown in class. It already queries the user for input and sets up a loop that looks at each character of the input. The source code for toupper.asm 

The bytes entered by the user are ASCII characters. You should convert this to a numerical digit by subtracting the character '0'.

Recall that the last character might be an X and represents the value 10. You will need to special case this. For simplicity, let's not worry about an X appearing in the middle of the input.

You should set up your loop to iterate 10 times and NOT for the length of the string (as is done in toupper.asm) because that will include the newline character at the end of the user input.

Since all the numbers are small, you can use the 8-bit portions of the general purpose registers: AH, AL, BH, BL, CH, CL, DH and DL. This is convenient because you have more registers to play with and because you won't have to mix 8-bit and 32-bit arithmetic.

Develop your program incrementally. After each step, use the debugger to check that you have accomplished the desired goal.

Set up the loop to iterate 10 times, each time storing the next character in an 8-bit register (say AL).

Convert AL into a "number".

Add the special case where AL might be X.

Compute t in another 8-bit register.

Compute t % 11.

Compute sum % 11 in another 8-bit register.

Print out the correct message to the user.

Extra Credit

For 10 points extra credit, submit a separate assembly language program that prints out the value of the check digit given the first 9 digits of an ISBN number. A sample run of your program might look like:

linux2% ./a.out

Enter first 9 digits of ISBN #: 320154197

Check digit: 4

linux2%

linux2% ./a.out

Enter first 9 digits of ISBN #: 045777370

Check digit: 7

linux2%

linux2% ./a.out

Enter first 9 digits of ISBN #: 044101125

Check digit: X

linux2%


Related Discussions:- Implement an assembly language program

Assume-assemblers directive-microprocessor, ASSUME: Assume Logical Segment...

ASSUME: Assume Logical Segment Name:- The ASSUME directive which is used to inform the assembler, the specified names of the logical segments to be consider for different segme

Cmp-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor, CMP: Compare: - This instructio...

CMP: Compare: - This instruction compares the source operand, which can be a register or memory location an immediate data with a destination operand that might be a register or a

Relocate program and data, ) What is the difference between re-locatable pr...

) What is the difference between re-locatable program and re-locatable data?

Interrupt-microprocessor, Interrupt When the CPU detects an interrupt s...

Interrupt When the CPU detects an interrupt signal, it stops activity of current and jumps to a special routine, known an interrupt handler. This handler then detects why the i

Cbw-cwd-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor, CBW: Convert Signed Byte to...

CBW: Convert Signed Byte to Word: This instruction converts a signed byte to a signed word. In other terms, it copies the sign bit of a byte to be converted to all of the bits in

Modes of 8255 a-microprocessor, The modes are determined by the contents of...

The modes are determined by the contents of the control register, whose format is given in Figure These modes are: Mode 0: If a group is in mode 0, it is divided into 2 sets.

Aas-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor, AAS: ASCII Adjust AL After Subt...

AAS: ASCII Adjust AL After Subtraction AAS instruction correct the result in the AL register after subtracting operation of two unpacked ASCII operands. The result is in unpacked

Solotuon, using 8086 assembly language that interchange upper four bits to ...

using 8086 assembly language that interchange upper four bits to lower four bits. assume that data store in byte memory and it written back to same location. and assume the data as

NASM assembly language programming, NASM assembly language program: Consid...

NASM assembly language program: Consider a sequence of 19 strictly positive decimal digits, most likely stored in an array. There are obviously duplicates, and the sequence is un

Motorola 68000 series, Motorola 68000 Series : 68000microprocessor is a...

Motorola 68000 Series : 68000microprocessor is a 16 bit processor that has addressing space of 65536 locations, each of which holds a 64-bits word; In order to address those lo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd