Illustrate pathology, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Illustrate Pathology?

Following rheumatic fever, over next few years to decades, the typical funnel shaped mitral valve assumes a fish mouth appearance. During rheumatic fever endocardium of the leaflets gets inflamed, edematous and develops pin head vegetations at the tips or along the line of closure. These heal with fibrosis resulting in thickening of the leaflets with limited mobility. Some times there may be calcific deposits over the leaflets. The commissures get fused and in diastole the larger anterior leaflet pulls the posterior leaflet anteriorly. This decreases the valve opening in diastole. Thickened and fused chordae further limit the opening of the valve. Subvalvular apparatus, i.e., the chordae may fuse to such an extent that a secondary orifice may develop below the mitral valve limiting the diastolic blood flow. The abnormal valvular flows due to initial valvulitis may further worsen the thickening and fibrosis of the leaflets progressively. The progression may be rapid in some patients due to repeated attacks of rheumatic carditis, genetic or hormonal factors or due to increased hemodynamic load as seen in manual laborers.


Related Discussions:- Illustrate pathology

Surgical endodontic & retrograde sealing of immature root, Conventional End...

Conventional Endodontic Treatment Surgical Endodontic & Retrograde sealing of Immature root Apex: After cleaning and shaping of the RC and before filling , I make a surgical

Illustrate the techniques of neurology, Illustrate the techniques of neurol...

Illustrate the techniques of neurology A long-standing technique in neurology has been observed the effects on behaviour of lesions (cutting) or ablation (removal) of nerve tis

Define essentiality of carbon for growth of micro-organism, Define the Esse...

Define the Essentiality of Carbon for the Growth of Microorganisms Carbon is needed for the skeleton of all organic molecules. Microorganisms acquire it either as inorganic car

Determine the nucleus transplantation technology, Why are the recombinant D...

Why are the recombinant DNA technology and the nucleus transplantation technology still dangerous? The recombinant DNA technology and the nucleus transplantation technology (cl

Obelia, Obelia is considered to be of special interest in zoology as an ani...

Obelia is considered to be of special interest in zoology as an animal showing an intermediate grade of organization?

Guiding and overseeing actions of consciousness, Q. Guiding and overseeing ...

Q. Guiding and overseeing actions of Consciousness? Guiding and overseeing actions: Consciousness connects brain and body states with external occurrences. In order to functio

Explain several biological classification of animals, Explain several biolo...

Explain several biological classification of animals There are several biological classification of animals. There are: i) Phenetic Classification ii) Natural Classificati

Advantage of using a patient''s own stem cells, What would be the advantage...

What would be the advantage of using a patient's own stem cells e.g. blood stem cells, to treat his or her illness? The benefit of using stem cells from the patient being trea

Explain the treatment of travelers diarrhea, Treatment of travelers'diarrhe...

Treatment of travelers'diarrhea  The most common cause of travelers' diarrhea, usually a self-limited illness lasting several days, is infection with noninvasive enterotoxigeni

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd