Illustrate numerical taxonomy, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Illustrate Numerical Taxonomy?

Taxonomy today is, in many dctails, different from what it was a generation ago. The use of computers by taxonomists has established an interesting modern trend called Numerical ' t'axonomy or Taximetrics. Mathematical and statistical evaluation of taxonomic information and computation of this data has provided taxonomists with new approaches to understand classification, in this section, you shall learn about the fundamentals of numerical taxonomy; know the principles and important terms used in this science; and understand the procedures adopted by numerical taxonomists in arriving at a classification.

You had studied in Block I, units 1 and 2, that organisms re classified on the basis of evidence obtained from their characters. You have also studied that different kinds of classifications can be designed by ,using a few or many characters. M. Adanson (1763) proposed that a classification should use a vast range of characters covering all aspects of the plants, and in construction of a classification all characters must be given equal importance. This idea forms the basis of modern numerical taxonomy, also called Neo-Adansonian Taxonomy. So far as the character number is concerned there is no limitation but larger the number better is the approach for generalisation of the taxa. You should remember that numerical taxonomy is not a totally new approach, but it is an organised method of evaluating data with computers in an objective and repeatable manner enabling comparison of many characters from many populations of plants.


Related Discussions:- Illustrate numerical taxonomy

What are some human diseases caused by virus, What are some human diseases ...

What are some human diseases caused by virus and what are their respective modes of transmission? The main viral diseases transmitted by respiratory secretions (cough, sneezes)

Oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids, Unsaturated fatty acids require some ...

Unsaturated fatty acids require some additional processing before they can be degraded completely by β-oxidation.  The Unsaturated fatty acyl CoAs with double bonds at odd-numbered

Surface markings of the heart, The Upper Border of the Heart A:  Mark a ...

The Upper Border of the Heart A:  Mark a point on the lower border of the left second costal cartilage 1.2 cm away from the sternal margin. B:  Mark a point on the upper bord

Explain about the antioxidant activity of sugar, Explain about the Antioxid...

Explain about the Antioxidant Activity of Sugar? Several carbohydrates are tremendous scavengers for metal ions. Glucose, fructose and sugar alcohols (sorbitol and mannitol) ha

Define affluence availability of food as factor for obesity, Define Affluen...

Define Affluence and abundant availability of food as factor for obesity? With increasing affluence, increase in purchasing power and abundance of food, people tend to eat more

What are the two techniques of submerged implants, Submerged implants Decis...

Submerged implants Decision has to be made between two techniques. These techniques are: Technique 1: Stage two using a mucoperiosteal flap Technique 2: Stage two done wi

Describe the planes of muscles, Describe the Planes of Muscles The plan...

Describe the Planes of Muscles The planes of superior and inferior recti in primary position form an angle of about 23 0 with the Y-axis. Therefore, the axis of rotation of th

How different are the respiration in fishes, How different are the respirat...

How different are the respiration in fishes and the respiration in adult amphibians? In fishes gas exchange is completed by direct contact of water with the branchiae (gills).

Polarity - root and shoot morphogenesis, Polarity - Root and Shoot Morphoge...

Polarity - Root and Shoot Morphogenesis Polarity is defined as having a difference (morphological, physiological or both) between the two ends of an axis or cells. This is lar

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd