Illustrate mitral valve orifice area, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Illustrate Mitral Valve Orifice Area?

The normal mitral valve orifice in an adult is 4-5cm2 when the valve is completely open in diastole. When the mitral valve orifice area is 1.0 cm2, then there will be a significant resting gradient across the valve and any requirement for increase cardiac output leads to an increase in LA and PCW pressure and results in Pulmonary edema. This therefore, represents "critical mitral valve orifice area".

The formula for calculating mitral valve orifice area is:

Where P = mean transmitral pressure gradient, and MVA = mitral valve area. Thus when the cardiac output is doubled, the transmitral gradient is quadrupled (if HR and DFP remain constant).


Related Discussions:- Illustrate mitral valve orifice area

Human gene responsible for a form of muscular dystrophy, Graduate student D...

Graduate student Dee Innay works in a human genome lab, whose goal is to identify the human gene responsible for a form of muscular dystrophy (MD).  Dee has mapped the MD gene to a

Early pre-operative care of cardiac surgical patient, Early Pre-operative C...

Early Pre-operative Care   1. Admission of patient-usual admission procedure to be completed. 2. Assessment of the patient. 3. History 4. Physical examination

Name the enzyme included in the continuous replication, Mention the informa...

Mention the information that the health workers get by measuring BOD of a water Body. a) Name the enzyme included in the continuous replication of DNA strand. Mention the Polar

Investigation of aortic regurgitation by serial testing, Q. Investigation o...

Q. Investigation of aortic regurgitation by Serial Testing? Serial testing is indicated in asymptomatic patients with severe AR and preserved LV function since LV dysfunction m

Cell body of neuron or perikaryon, CEL L BODY (= CYTON OR SOMA) OR PERIKAR...

CEL L BODY (= CYTON OR SOMA) OR PERIKARYON - It is nucleated & broader part of neuron. It may be up to 13.5 mm in diameter and may be irregular, spherical, oval, rounded

Define fat requirement for cancer patients, Define Fat requirement for canc...

Define Fat requirement for cancer patients? During cancer there is enhanced mobilization of free fatty acids from adipose tissues resulting in subsequent depletion of total bod

Male reproductive disorders, MALE REPRODUCTIVE DISORDERS Generally, ab...

MALE REPRODUCTIVE DISORDERS Generally, about 5-10% of cattle bulls reaching sexual maturity would be suffering from poor reproductive efficiency or sterility. Crossbreeding ha

To which direction does the growth of one side of a stem, To which directio...

To which direction does the growth of one side of a stem, branch or root induce the structure to curve? While one side of a stem, branch or root grows more than the other side

Fresh water-types of water found on earth, Fresh Water Water, a univers...

Fresh Water Water, a universal solvent, invariably contains many soluble salts. In fresh water the total salt content remains under 15 percent. Different types of soluble salts

Explain the laminar flow hood - biological safety cabinet, Explain the Lami...

Explain the Laminar Flow Hood - Biological Safety Cabinet? It illustrates the laminar flow hood. As you can see, this biological safety cabinet contains HEPA (high efficiency p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd