Illustrate mitral valve orifice area, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Illustrate Mitral Valve Orifice Area?

The normal mitral valve orifice in an adult is 4-5cm2 when the valve is completely open in diastole. When the mitral valve orifice area is 1.0 cm2, then there will be a significant resting gradient across the valve and any requirement for increase cardiac output leads to an increase in LA and PCW pressure and results in Pulmonary edema. This therefore, represents "critical mitral valve orifice area".

The formula for calculating mitral valve orifice area is:

Where P = mean transmitral pressure gradient, and MVA = mitral valve area. Thus when the cardiac output is doubled, the transmitral gradient is quadrupled (if HR and DFP remain constant).


Related Discussions:- Illustrate mitral valve orifice area

Determine which seed is best for your lawn, Assume that your yard has many ...

Assume that your yard has many tall trees that result in about fifty percent of the yard being shaded and fifty percent of the yard being exposed to full sun. The shaded areas and

Principles of cardiopulmonary bypass mechanism (cpb), PRINCIPLES OF CARDIOP...

PRINCIPLES OF CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS MECHANISM (CPB) What is CPB? It is a technique by which the mechanical function of the heart and respiratory function of the lungs

Prawn, explain excretory system of prawn?

explain excretory system of prawn?

In which area lengthening of long bones occurs, Lengthening of long bones i...

Lengthening of long bones in humans takes place in a specific area of the bone. This area is known as the: a) Cancellous bone b) Medullary canal c) Periosteum (pron: per-

phylum , characters of phylum rynchocephali

characters of phylum rynchocephalia

Explain sodium alginate, Explain Sodium alginate Sodium alginate helps ...

Explain Sodium alginate Sodium alginate helps in aiding cloud retention and inhibits clarification in orange squash and crush. It has been used as the most efficient stabilizer

#classification of parasitic protozoa.., most recent classification of para...

most recent classification of parasitic protozoa with its general characters

Calculate the electric field at a point midway, Three charges are at the co...

Three charges are at the corners of an equilateral triangle, as shown in the figure below. Calculate the electric field at a point midway between the two charges on the x-axis. (Le

Tissue, Ask ques different tipe tissue and ideas minimum 100 words accepted...

Ask ques different tipe tissue and ideas minimum 100 words accepted#

What is a distilling flask and how is it used, What is a distilling flask a...

What is a distilling flask and how is it used? A distilling flask is a round bottom flask that often has two openings, and some of them have a long neck.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd