Illustrate mitral valve orifice area, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Illustrate Mitral Valve Orifice Area?

The normal mitral valve orifice in an adult is 4-5cm2 when the valve is completely open in diastole. When the mitral valve orifice area is 1.0 cm2, then there will be a significant resting gradient across the valve and any requirement for increase cardiac output leads to an increase in LA and PCW pressure and results in Pulmonary edema. This therefore, represents "critical mitral valve orifice area".

The formula for calculating mitral valve orifice area is:

Where P = mean transmitral pressure gradient, and MVA = mitral valve area. Thus when the cardiac output is doubled, the transmitral gradient is quadrupled (if HR and DFP remain constant).


Related Discussions:- Illustrate mitral valve orifice area

Explain about the autodispensor, Explain about the Autodispensor? This ...

Explain about the Autodispensor? This is used to transfer accurate quantities of liquids that are difficult to pipette like concentrated acids, alkalis, etc. You will also use

Zoonoses disease-monkey b virus disease, Monkey B virus disease The di...

Monkey B virus disease The disease is caused by Herpesvirus simiae or B virus, a member of the herpes group of viruses. The infection occurs naturally among primates of the ge

Common endocrine disorders, COMMON ENDOCRINE DISORDERS: We  shall  foc...

COMMON ENDOCRINE DISORDERS: We  shall  focus on  two conditions Diabetes mellitus and Diabetes inspidus.  Diabetes Mellitus  Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disorder of gl

Classification, what is binomial nomenclature? What are the importance of i...

what is binomial nomenclature? What are the importance of it?

Treatment of infective endocarditis, Two major objectives must be achieved ...

Two major objectives must be achieved to treat IE effectively. The infecting  micro-organism in the vegetation must be eradicated. Also, invasive, destructive intracardiac and foca

What is endocytosis , Endocytosis is the uptake of extracellular macr...

Endocytosis is the uptake of extracellular macromolecules   across the plasma membrane into the cell. The objects to be ingested is progressively  enclosed by a  small  portion  of

Reviews - assurance engagements, Reviews - Assurance engagements The o...

Reviews - Assurance engagements The objective of financial statements of a review is to enable an auditor to state where, on the essential of procedures that do not give all t

What is the embryonic development called, What are the cells produced in th...

What are the cells produced in the first stage of the embryonic development called? The cells that result from the cleavage (the first stage of the embryonic development) are k

Archaeological records of human campsites, Archaeological Records of Human ...

Archaeological Records of Human Campsites Archaeological records of human campsites indicate that early humans started out as small bands of hunters who supplemented kills wit

Metabolism of carbohydrates, Carbohydrates form the major bulk of human die...

Carbohydrates form the major bulk of human diet and are also the chief sources of energy. Carbohydrates are easily digested and broken down by enzyme action into glucose and are ea

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd