Illustrate character coded data, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Illustrate Character Coded Data?

The input output happens in the form of ASCII data. These ASCII characters are entered as a string of data. For illustration to get two numbers from console we can enter numbers as:

1596_Illustrate Character Coded Data.png

As every digit is inputwe will store its ASCII code in a memory byte. After first number was input number will be stored as follows:

Number is entered as:

463_Illustrate Character Coded Data1.png

Every one of these numbers would be input as equivalent ASCII digits and required be converted either to digit string to a 16-bit binary value which can be used for computation or the ASCII digits themselves can be added that can be followed by instruction which adjust the sum to binary. Let's use conversion operation to perform these calculations here.

Another significant data format is packed decimal numbers (packed BCD). A packed BCD comprises two decimal digits per byte. Packed BCD format has subsequent advantages:

  • BCD numbers permit accurate calculations for nearly any number of significant digits.
  • Conversion of packed BCD numbers to ASCII (and vice versa) is relatively fast.
  • An implicit decimal point can be used for keeping track of its position in a separate variable.

The instructions DAA (decimal adjust after addition) as well as DAS (decimal adjust after subtraction) are used for adjusting result of an addition of subtraction operation onpacked decimal numbers. Though no such instruction exists for division andmultiplication. For the cases of division and multiplication the number should be unpacked. First divided or multiplied and packed again.


Related Discussions:- Illustrate character coded data

Identify which stores most no. of bits in memory store, Which of the memori...

Which of the memories stores the most number of bits ? Ans. 5Mx8 = 5 x 220 x 8 = 40M (max).

Illustrate associative memory, Q. Illustrate Associative Memory? The ti...

Q. Illustrate Associative Memory? The time required to find an item which is stored in memory can be decreased significantly if stored data can be identified for access by cont

Web service as opposed to a non-serviced, Can you give an example of when i...

Can you give an example of when it would be appropriate to use a web service as opposed to a non-serviced .NET component? A web service has the following characteristics:  1

When can a user program execution be interrupted, When can a user program e...

When can a user program execution be interrupted? It won't be desirable to interrupt a program when an instruction is being executed and is in a state such as instruction decod

Determine the synchronization of bits, Determine the synchronization of bit...

Determine the synchronization of bits The synchronization provided by use of start and stop bits, an extra bit known as a parity bit may optionally be transmitted along with th

Computer grphics, Advantages of DDa algorithms for line drawimg

Advantages of DDa algorithms for line drawimg

Challenges facing operations managers - information systems, Challenges Fac...

Challenges Facing Operations Managers - Information Systems While information systems should be seen as tools that enable better performance their implementation also brings a

Pebble merchant, There is a pebble merchant.He sells the pebbles,that are u...

There is a pebble merchant.He sells the pebbles,that are used for shining the floor.His main duty is to take length of the room''s sides. program 1 : package test.padovanstring

Zero address instruction format, Zero address instruction format is used fo...

Zero address instruction format is used for  (A) RISC architecture.      (B) CISC architecture.  (C) Von-Neuman architecture.   (D) Stack-organized architecture.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd