Illustrate character coded data, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Illustrate Character Coded Data?

The input output happens in the form of ASCII data. These ASCII characters are entered as a string of data. For illustration to get two numbers from console we can enter numbers as:

1596_Illustrate Character Coded Data.png

As every digit is inputwe will store its ASCII code in a memory byte. After first number was input number will be stored as follows:

Number is entered as:

463_Illustrate Character Coded Data1.png

Every one of these numbers would be input as equivalent ASCII digits and required be converted either to digit string to a 16-bit binary value which can be used for computation or the ASCII digits themselves can be added that can be followed by instruction which adjust the sum to binary. Let's use conversion operation to perform these calculations here.

Another significant data format is packed decimal numbers (packed BCD). A packed BCD comprises two decimal digits per byte. Packed BCD format has subsequent advantages:

  • BCD numbers permit accurate calculations for nearly any number of significant digits.
  • Conversion of packed BCD numbers to ASCII (and vice versa) is relatively fast.
  • An implicit decimal point can be used for keeping track of its position in a separate variable.

The instructions DAA (decimal adjust after addition) as well as DAS (decimal adjust after subtraction) are used for adjusting result of an addition of subtraction operation onpacked decimal numbers. Though no such instruction exists for division andmultiplication. For the cases of division and multiplication the number should be unpacked. First divided or multiplied and packed again.


Related Discussions:- Illustrate character coded data

Prove, state and prove distributive law?

state and prove distributive law?

Describe about second generation computers, Q. Describe about Second Genera...

Q. Describe about Second Generation Computers? Silicon brought advent of second generation computers. A two state device termed as a transistor was created from silicon. Transi

Explain the use of functions in parallel programming, Q. Explain the Use of...

Q. Explain the Use of functions in parallel programming? include "pvm3.h" main() {    int cc, tid, msgtag;    char buf[100];    printf("%x\n", pvm_mytid());

Single bus structures, Single BUS STRUCTURES : The Bus structure and ...

Single BUS STRUCTURES : The Bus structure and multiple bus structures are kinds of bus or computing. A bus is fundamentally a subsystem which transfers data amongst the compo

What is the difference between swapping and paging, What is the difference ...

What is the difference between Swapping and Paging? Swapping: Entire process is moved from the swap device to the major memory for implementation. Process size must be less t

State the difference between following, Q. State the difference between fo...

Q. State the difference between following. i. RAM and ROM ii. SRAM and DRAM iii. Dynamic and static MOS memories

Compute the coefficient for classifier, Consider the data with categorical ...

Consider the data with categorical predictor x 1 = { green or red } and numerical predictor x 2 and the class variable y shown in the following table. The weights for a round

Convert number to hexadecimal and decimal, Perform the following calculatio...

Perform the following calculations assuming that all numbers are stored in 16-bit registers as 2's complement binary numbers with no overflow provision. Convert each of the numbers

Role of internet, What are the roles of Internet, Intranet and extranet in ...

What are the roles of Internet, Intranet and extranet in e-business? Role of Internet, Intranet and extranet into e-business: The given information activities are carried

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd